2021年浙江省金华市中英语真题（含答案）

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1、2021 年浙江省金华市中英语试题年浙江省金华市中英语试题 说明本卷共有三大题,45 小题,满分 70 分。 第一部分第一部分 听力部分听力部分 一、听力（共一、听力（共 15 小题小题;满分满分 25 分）分） 第一节第一节：听小对话听小对话,从从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。 （共回答问题。 （共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分,满分满分 5 分分 ） 1. What kind of sports does Jack like best? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Skating. 2. When will t

2、he movie start? A. At 7:30. B. At 8 :00. C. At 8 . 30 3. Who won the first prize in the writing competition? A. Mary. B. Marys father. C. Marys brother. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In the museum. B. In the restaurant. C. In the hospital. 5. Why does Tony look worried?

3、 A. Because he didnt meet Tina at the airport. B. Because he got up too late and missed the plane. C. Because he lost his mobile phone and couldnt find it. 第二节第二节听长对话听长对话,从从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确的选项三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。（共回答问题。（共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分分,满分满分 10 分）分） 听下面一段较长对话,回答 6、7 两个问题。 6. What is the probable

4、 relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 7. How did the accident happen? A. The car was running too fast. B. The young man fell off his bicycle. C. The young man didnt stop at the red light. 听下面一段较长对话,回答 810 三个问题。 8. How does Emma

5、 fee about planning for the party? A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Terrible. 9. Where does Emma plan to have the party? A. In the classroom. B. In the school hall. C. On the playground. 10. What will they do at the end of the party? A. Give best wishes. B. Sing and dance. C. Have a picture taken. 第三节第三节听

6、下面一段独白听下面一段独白,从从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。 （共回答问题。 （共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分分,满分满分 10 分）分） 11. Who is giving the speech? A. Linda. B. Pcter. C. David. 12. When does the speaker probably make the speech? A. At the end of the class. B. In the middle of the class. C. At the beginning of the class

7、. 13. How much time does Linda spend on her homework every day? A. One or two hours. B. Two or three hours. C. Three or four hours. 14. What does David think of doing homework? A. Helpful. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 15. What is the purpose of this speech? A. To advise students to learn to speak. B.

8、To tell students to do more homework. C. To ask students to share ideas about homework. 第二部分第二部分 笔试部分笔试部分 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分,满分满分 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 As the students entered the classroom, they could all tell something was wrong. Their 16 teacher was

9、crying. Tom was the first to ask if there was anything they could do. Everything is fine, Tom, Mrs. Williams tried to 17 as she spoke. Ive just lost something important, and I dont think I can find it. What did you 18 ? Mike asked. Maybe we can help you look for it. Mrs. Williams looked at their fac

10、es for some time. 19 ,she answered, Well, I left an old 20 on my desk. This newspaper belonged to （属于） my 21. I had hoped to share something in the paper with you in todays history class. The paper is old, but it is also 22 because she gave it to me before she died. It is something my grandmother le

11、ft to 23 . The newspaper was gone when I came back from lunch. The other students looked at each other. They 24 who had taken the paper and hoped nobody would do something like that. Everyone liked Mrs. Williams. No one wanted to make the teacher 25. Trevor went over and spoke up for the whole class

12、. _26_,Mrs. Williams. We will all help you. Were sure to find it 27 we work together. Mrs. Williams smiled again at her students. She knew they might not find the missing paper, but even if they didnt, she would 28 feel very lucky. She had a group of students who 29 her and each other, and that was

13、probably the best thing she could ever hope to 30 in her life! 16. A. English B. history C. maths D. science 17. A. cry B. nod C. smile D. shout 18. A. get B. hear C. lose D. say 19. A. Finally B. Nervously C. Immediately D. Proudly 20. A. magazine B. newspaper C. map D. photo 21. A. grandmother B.

14、grandfather C. mother D. father 22. A. expensive B. fantastic C. popular D. special 23. A. him B. me C. you D. us 24. A. discovered B. explained C. imagined D. wondered 25. A. afraid B. angry C. sad D. surprised 26. A. Im sorry B. Excuse me C. Good idea D. Dont worry 27. A. because B. before C. if D

15、. so 28. A. almost B. again C. only D. still 29. A. cared about B. depended on C. laughed at D. played with 30. A. find B. learn C. make D. teach 三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分分,满分满分 30 分）分） 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The world is full of amazing nature, buildings, technology and disc

16、overies. Some are man-made and others happen naturally. Musical road In Japan. there are roads that play music as cars travel over them. Grooves（沟）are carefully cut into the surface of the road The spaces between the grooves make different music as cars touch them. The closer the groves are, the lou

17、der the music will be. Bicycle in the tree On Vashon Island, Washington, a bike is seen high up in a tree. The bike is not hanging on a branch （树枝） 一 it is fixed in the tree and the tree has continued growing upwards. The tree grows around the bike instead of pushing it over, making it part of its g

18、rowth. Underground city In Cappadocia, Turkey, a man knocked down a wall of his home and discovered a huge underground city. It has many tunnels（隧道）, rooms and wells. Thousands of shafts（通风井）bring air to even the deepest levels. The city is huge enough for 200 people and their animals to live in. 31

19、. According to the passage, the musical road plays music because _. A. the road is huge enough B. cars are running very fast C. cars touch the spaces between the grooves. D. there is a piano on the road 32. What makes the tree so amazing? A. Its high up in the sky. B. It pushes a bike over. C. A bik

20、e hangs on its branch. D. It continues growing with a bike inside. 33. In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage? A. Travel. B. Technology. C. Education. D. Health. B For as long as we can remember, one of the most popular ways parents use to punish their children has been t

21、he time out. It seems that it is a good idea: the child sits on his own to reflect（反思）on what he has done. Then, when the time is up, he will apologize and learn from the mistake. However, just because its something thats been done for years, that doesnt mean it is the right thing to do. In fact, ve

22、ry often, children dont sit nicely and think about what theyve done. Instead, they need to be told a few (or many) times to go back to their places and stay quiet. Theyre not reflecting on why they are in the time out at all. More likely than not, theyre probably just really angry, and so are the pa

23、rents. In the end, both the parents and the children make each other unhappy, or even angry. What can parents do to change this situation? You may have already heard of things like peaceful parenting （育儿）and gentle parenting. These focus on the relationship between parent and child through building

24、trust and love. So, instead of starting a time out, try something called time in. A time in needs both parent and child to stay close until both get calm. After that, the parent, and child can discuss what happened and solve the problem together. If the child can make changes, everyone can then move

25、 on. As we all know, punishment and violence （暴力） seldom work and will never teach the. children what the right way to act is. A time in can be the great time for the children to learn through mistakes, Kids learn how to build their emotional and social skills through difficult situations. So, inste

26、ad of punishing them for acting their age, we can use chances to teach and guide them to a place of learning. A time in may take more time, but it does work. 34. During a time out, a child is told to _. A. stay outside B. make a promise C. sit alone and reflect D. return to school 35. In the writers

27、 opinion, a time out _. A. is becoming more popular B. doesnt always work C. should be parents first choice D. takes too much time 36. When a child has done something wrong, the writer suggests that _. A. both teachers and parents discuss how to solve the problem B. parents try something called time

28、 in instead of time out C. the child say sorry to his or her parents and learn from mistakes D. the child stay at home and reflect until he never makes mistakes 37. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Why not time in? B. Learn from mistakes C. Time out or time in? D. No

29、violence at home! C Animal behavior （行为） is an interesting and attractive study. Scientists research the ways animals use to look for food. They study how animals protect themselves from their predators, and which animals kill other animals for food. All of this helps us understand how useful animal

30、s can be. Each country or culture raises some animals for food. In the United States, people mainly eat meat from cows, chickens and pigs. In other countries, people might raise sheep or buffalo for meat. These differences come in part from weather and other environmental conditions, People around t

31、he world eat all kinds of fish and shellfish from oceans and rivers. In some countries, people dont always choose some animal groups, such as dogs, for food while in other countries such animals may become peoples favorite food. In West Africa, animals provide humans with more than food. They have b

32、een helping people do daily work for thousands of years. Horses, oxen, and other work animals pull heavy things. Elephants; camels; and other animals carry people and things from place to place. Carrier pigeons （信鸽） have been used to send messages. People also receive health benefits （利益） from anima

33、ls. For example, dogs and cats can help calm people down. This is helpful for people fighting illnesses. Animals can also reduce stress, helping people to draw their attention to learning new information, such as reading. When people are walking their dogs or horses, it encourages exercise. Animals

34、and humans share space on Earth, so keeping a healthy relationship with animals, around us is in our best interest. 38. What is the passage mainly about? A. Where animals live and how they look for food. B. The relationship between animals and humans. C. The different things animals can do in differ

35、ent countries. D. What humans should do when communicating with animals. 39. The underlined word predators in Paragraph l probably means _. A. neighbours B. friends C. children D. enemies 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People around the world eat all kinds of fish. B

36、. Horses are helpful for people fighting illnesses. C. Elephants encourage humans to do more exercise. D. Africans mainly eat meat from cows, chickens and pigs. 41. Which of the following is the structure（结构）of the passage? D The sound from Mirandas alarm, clock（闹钟）would not stop. Miranda reached ov

37、er. and stopped the noise ringing in her room. The action brought her, a few minutes of peace and quietness. On a usual day, Miranda jumped out of bed even before the alarm clock could ring. She did not. mind getting up early. She loved morning because she could, complete her two-mile run before mos

38、t of her family members got up. She ran every morning so that she would realize her dream of being the best runner in the school. However, this morning was different. She would go and find out whether the pain in her leg was something that could be easily treated or would stop her. from doing someth

39、ing she loved most: running with the school track team. As the alarm clock rang out again, . She cut off the annoying （讨厌的） noise and rose from her bed. She could hear the sound from the kitchen where her mother was making her favourite breakfast of pancakes and bacon. Her mother always made her fav

40、ourites whenever Miranda was facing a problem or in a bad situation, but shed never faced anything like this before. Sighing （叹气）deeply in the quiet room, she tried to stand up. She could feel the pain in her right leg. It was serious but not unbearable. Surely, Miranda thought, it would not be as b

41、ad as she had imagined. She shook her head to clear her thought and got ready to join her mother. As she walked into the kitchen, her mother gave her a big smile. Immediately, Miranda felt comforted. If nothing else, she at least knew one thing was certain. She was not alone in this and that would m

42、ake all the differences, no matter what the day would bring. 42. What did Miranda usually do every morning? A. She woke her family up. B. She cleaned her room. C. She cooked for her mother. D. She ran for two miles. 43. Which of the following sentences can be put in the in Paragraph 3? A. Miranda ju

43、mped out of bed B. her mother came into her room C. Miranda knew she had to get up D. the telephone rang at the same time 44. What did the smile on her mothers face mean to Miranda? A. Suggestion. B. Encouragement. C. Instruction. D. Agreement. 45. What would Miranda probably do after breakfast? A,

44、She would go to see the doctor. B. She would go to bed and have a rest. C. She would join her team members. D. She would join her mother in the kitchen. 卷卷 说明本卷共有四大题,31 小题,满分 50 分。 四、词汇运用（共四、词汇运用（共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分,满分满分 15 分）分） A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。每词限用一次。 fail knife exactly

45、thanks to himself 46. Every time when she _, Jane tells herself not to give up. 47. _ the high-speed trains, our journey becomes much shorter now. 48. Many people cant remember _ when their mothers birthdays are. 49. Western people eat with a _ and forks while Chinese people use chopsticks. 50. Bob

46、told his parents that he could look after _even when he was home alone. B. 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空 限填一词。限填一词。 In different countries and cultures around the world, free time is spent in different ways. Several years 51_ （以前） ,researchers made a couple of surve

47、ys on how people spent their free time. The results 52 _（显示）that reading was the most popular activity in the United States, followed by watching TV. In UK, watching TV and videos was the most popular, and listening to the 53_（收音机） came second. For Japanese, eating out was their favourite activity i

48、n their free time. And they also like 54_（驾驶）around. There were also differences in what people liked to do outdoors 55 _（在之中）the three countries. The most popular outdoor activity for 56 _（美国人）was gardening while in Japan it only came 57_（第九）. For British people, going to the pub was their first choice, followed by visiting the cinema. 58（虽然）_ people ar