2021年广西北部湾经济区中考英语真题（含答案）

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1、广西北部湾经济区广西北部湾经济区 2021 年中考英语试题年中考英语试题 (考试时间考试时间 120 分钟，满分分钟，满分 120 分）分） 注意事项：注意事项： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项阅读答题卡上的注意事项 。 3. 考试结束后，将考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡本试题卷和答题卡 一并交回。一并交回。 第第卷（共卷（共 90 分）分） 听力测试（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分） （一）听句子，

2、选图片。 （共 5 小题每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 上你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上 将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。 A B C D E F 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5._ （二）听句子，选答语。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标 号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Im Adam B. Im 14 C. Im fine 7. A. See you B. OK, I will C. Thank you 8. A. Neve

3、r mind B. Youre welcome C. Great idea 9. A. I think so B. Good luck C. Not at all 10. A. Once a week B. For three years C. Last Monday （三）听对话，选择最佳答案。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案 的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第 11 13 小题。 11. Whats the weather like today? A. Cloudy B

4、. Sunny C. Rainy 12. What is Lily going to do? A. Play basketball B. Play table tennis C. Play volleyball 13. How will Lily go there? A. On foot B. By bus C. By bike 请听第二段对话，回答第 14 16 小题。 14. Whats the girls problem? A. She has a headache B. She has a stomachache C. She has a toothache 15. What did

5、the girl do before she went to bed? A. She drank cola B. She ate hamburgers C. She ate a lot of watermelon 16. What does the man suggest? A. Staying with a friend B. Having a good dinner C. Seeing the doctor at school 请听第三段对话，回答第 17 20 小题。 17. When will the match be held? A. Next weekend B. Next mon

6、th C. Next year 18. What will they do before the match? A. Buy shoes B. Get some water C. Get some training 19. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate B. In the classroom C. On the playground 20. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates B. Teacher and student C. Mother and

7、 son （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案 的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。 21. Who is the main inventor of Post - it Notes? A. Mr Silver B. Mr Fry C. A company 22. When was the Post - it Note born? A. In 1968 B. In 1974 C. In 1977 23. How many Post - it Notes are made every y

8、ear by the company? A. About 10 million B. About 50 million C. About 55 million 24. Why are Post - it Notes so popular? A. Because they can be moved easily B. Because they have different colors C. Because they are of different sizes 25. What can you use Post - it Notes to do? A. To take photos B. To

9、 eat and drink C. To make paintings （五）听短文，填信息。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短 文读两遍。 A Diary May 7th, Fri. Windy Subject A Trip to Red Star Museum Activities saw some old objects used by the 26 of our country; listened to stories of the people who went 27 the hard ti

10、mes; experienced a “war”, and it looked so 28 . Feelings understood better the history of my country; felt the love coming 29 from the bottom of my heart; made me 30 my life even more 二、二、 单项选择（共单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 31. E

11、xcuse me, may I borrow your pen? _ Here you are A. Of course B. Oh, no. C. Bye - bye D. Me too 32. Chinas National Day comes in October, the _ month of the year A. eighth B. ninth C. tenth D. eleventh 33. Whats your favourite sport? I like _ . A. maths B. spring C. tennis D. milk 34. Open the window

12、 and have some _ air in, too much smoke in the room. A. thin B. hot C. dirty D. fresh 35. Mrs Smith always waits _ for students to ask questions after class. A. patiently B. quickly C. luckily D. deeply 36. _ here, please. 一 Sorry, I will move the car away right now A. No swimming B. No smoking C. N

13、o eating D. No parking 37. Tony _ his grandfather in the hospital last summer A. looked after B. laughed at C. pointed at D. ran after 38. Look! The musician _ at the piano, ready to play A. sat B. will sit C. is sitting D. was sitting 39. The great scientist Yuan Longping left us last month, _ he w

14、ill live in our hearts for ever A. So B. but C. if D. since 40. Do you know _ ? 一 Yes. On May 15th, 2021 A. why Tianwen 1 was sent into space B. when Tianwen 1 landed on the red planet C. what Tianwen 1 was named after D. how long Tianwen I has worked there 三、完形填空（共三、完形填空（共 10 小题，小题， 每小题每小题 1 分，共分，共

15、 10 分）分） 阅读以下语篇，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 A 41. A. student B. daughter C. baby D. mother 42. A. unless B. when C. before D. until 43. A. proudly B. carelessly C. exactly D. perfectly 44. A. forgot B. decided C. heard D. noticed Dear son, Havent seen you for some time. T

16、hese days our sweet moments keep running into my mind. I think there can be magic in the touch of a hand that loves you. Since you were born, I remembered, as a 41 , you reached for me whenever you were hungry or just needed to be held. Sometimes, 42 you woke at night, just the touch of my hand woul

17、d make you back to sleep. My hands picked you up when you fell, and I gave you a big hand 43 at your sports games. Thats the magic in the touch of a hand with love As you grew older, I 44 that you didnt hold my hand much any more. I told myself it was part of growing up, and I should just be 45 you

18、could do things on your own now But when Ive been needed so much for such a long time, its hard to step 46 and feel unnecessary On that day, 1 was visiting you in your city. As we were about to cross a 47 street that was fled with traffic, you took my hand suddenly and shouted, “Hang on to me, Mom,”

19、 then 48 me safely across. At that moment, I realized that my boy became a man and our roles changed. We still needed each other, but in different ways My dear son, you have taught me to depend on 49 just as you once depended on me The loving hands “touch” us, even if we live miles away Thats becaus

20、e there is always a silent 50 between us that says, “I am here and you are not alone.” Love, Mom 45. A. sorry B. worried C. glad D. afraid 46. A. in B. up C. back D. down 47. A. tidy B. busy C. similar D. private 48. A. led B. lifted C. pushed D. flew 49. A. her B. him C. you D. me 50. A. question B

21、. promise C. order D. excuse 四、阅读理解（共四、阅读理解（共 20 小题，小题，51 55 每小题每小题 1 分，分，56 70 每小题每小题 2 分，共分，共 35 分）分） A Once, there were two hard - working children, Che Yin and Sun Kang. They loved reading, but their families were poor and couldnt afford lamp oil (灯油) for the children to study at night. Howdid t

22、hey get over the difficulty? Here are their stories. Che Yins story began on a hot summer night. He saw fireflies (萤火虫) flying and an idea came into his mind. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung it up as a lamp. He spent all of his summer nights reading like this. The other story happen

23、ed in winter. Sun Kang woke up on a cold night. He saw the moon shine so brightly on the snow and it made the night brighter. “I can read with the light!” he thought. So he took his books outside and read, even though it was very cold. Later, Che Yin and Sun Kang became successful. Their stories wer

24、e turned into Chinese words nangying yingxue. Difficulties cannot stop young minds from learning. If there is a will, there is always light on the road to knowledge. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将 “F”涂黑。 51. Che Yin and Sun Kang worked hard and loved reading. 52. For the two families, lamp

25、 oil was very cheap. 53. Che Yin could read on summer nights using a “firefly lamp” 54. Sun Kang felt so cold that he couldnt study on winter nights. 55. The stories tell us that nothing can stop learning. B Four Poems Poem 1 Poem 2 _ By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight; From path to

26、 path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman afloat Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. To Wang Lun By Li Bai I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go, When suddenly on shore your farewell songs oerflow. However deep the lake of Peach Blossoms may be, It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me

27、. Poem 3 Poem4 Homesickness Night By Li Bai Before my bed a pool of light, Can it be hoarfroston the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright; Bowing, in homesickness Im drowned. On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhibuan The sun beyond the mountain glows; The Yellow River seawardsflows. You can enjoy a g

28、randersight By climbing to a greater height. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) NOTES: on the river goodbye small pieces of ice dying missing shines less brightly towards the sea runs greater 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 56. Which picture is about Poem 1? A B C D 57. The best title for Poem 1 is _ .

29、A. Happy Rain on a Spring Night B. Fishing in Snow C. Song of the Great Wind D. Return to Nature 58. Li Bai felt _ when he wrote Poem 2 A. free B. interested C. thankful D. confident 59. In Poem 3, the underlined word “Homesickness” means _ in Chinese. A. 思乡 B. 忧国 C. 壮志 D. 乐学 60. According to Poem 4

30、, what would Wang Zhihuan agree? A. Never give up even if you have no support B. It is important to say goodbye to a friend C. Dont put off todays work until tomorrow D. The higher you stand, the farther you can see C I usually took a bus to school. I found that most passengers were silent and never

31、 had a conversation with anyone else. About a year ago, an old man got on the bus and said loudly to the driver, “Good morning!” Most people looked up, wondering why, and the bus driver didnt take it seriously and just replied in a cold voice, “Mm - hmm”The next day the man got on and again he said

32、in a loud voice, “Good morning!” to the driver. Another “Mm - hmm”. By the fifth day, the driver finally answered him with a little happy “Good morning!” Then the man said, “My name is Benny” The driver told the man that he was Sam. That was the first time any of us had heard the drivers name and so

33、on people began to talk to each other and say hello to Sam and Benny. Soon Benny spread his happy “Good morning!” to the whole bus. Within a few days, his “Good morning!” was returned by a lot of “Good mornings” and the whole bus seemed to be friendlier. People got to know each other. “Benny truly s

34、howed friendship among us with a simple Good morning!,” I thought. Then suddenly, Benny stopped showing up. Everyone began to ask about Benny, wondering what happened to him. No one knew what to do and the bus got quiet again. So, last week, I started to act like Benny and say “Good morning!” to eve

35、ryone and the whole bus cheered up again. Hopefully, Benny could come back to see his “Good morning!” mattered a lot. Sometimes we see some strangers so many times that we know their faces well, but we never even say hello to them. By saying hello, friendship starts to grow, and sunshine comes to th

36、e world around us, and love spreads over the community we are in. Why not start a “hello” today? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 61. At first, passengers were _ on the bus. A. wise B. strict C. quiet D. friendly 62. With the first “Mm - hmm”, the driver _ . A. remembered Benny at once B. wanted to

37、 know more about Benny C. was happy with Bennys action D. didnt care about Bennys “Good morning!” 63. What do we know about Benny? A. He received a “hello” on the first day B. No one on the bus has ever asked about him C. He didnt show up because he had an illness D. He said “Good morning!” when get

38、ting on the bus 64. Why did the writer start to act like Benny? A. Because he liked to make friends with strangers B. Because he wanted to cheer up the whole bus again C. Because Benny asked him to say “Good morning!” D. Because he thought what Benny did was interesting 65. What is the best title fo

39、r this passage? A. Friendship Begins With A Hello B. Five “Mm - hmms” Change A Lot C. Sunshine Warms Your Heart D. Build An Honest Community D Do you like writing by hand or wit a keyboard? A new brain research, led by researchers at Norwegian University of Science and Technology. shows that choosin

40、g handwriting instead of using a keyboard results in better learning and memory. “When you write your shopping list or class notes by hand, you simply remember what you wrote better later, ” said Audrey van der Meer, who did the study. 12 young grown - ups and 12 children took part in the study. Thi

41、s is the first time that children have taken part in such a study. Special machines were used to follow and record brain wave (电波) activity. Each person wore a special cap with over 250 electrodes (电极) on the head, and was asked to write by hand and use a keyboard. The sensors (传感器) in the electrode

42、s picked up the activity that took place in the brain. Each examination took 45 minutes for each person. The results showed that the brain in both young grown - ups and children is much more active when writing by hand than when using a keyboard. According to Van der Meer, plenty of senses become ac

43、tive by holding a pen and pushing it down on paper, seeing the letters written and hearing the sound made while writing. These build connection between different parts of the brain, opening the brain up for learning. Van der Meer believes that the results call attention to the importance of children

44、 being asked to draw and write at an early age, especially at school. “Learning to write by hand is a bit slower course, but its important for children to experience the tiring step of learning to write by hand,” she said. The hand movements used to form the shapes of letters are helpful in several

45、ways. “If you use a keyboard, you use the same movement for each letter. Writing by hand requires control of your fine motor (精细动作) skills and senses. Its important to put the brain in a learning condition as often as possible,” Van der Meer added. For example, you might use a keyboard to write an a

46、rticle, but you should take notes by hand during a class. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 66. Which is the correct order of the research steps? Record and study the results Put special caps on each person Find 12 young grow - ups and 12 children Ask he people 1o write by hand and use a keyboard A.

47、 B. C. D. 67. What is the result of the research? A. You can remember what you wrote better if you use a keyboard B. Fewer people choose handwriting and more people use a keyboard C. The brain is more active when writing by hand than when using a keyboard D. It is easier to put your brain in a learning condition when you use a keyboard 68. What does the underlined word “These” refer to (指的是)? A. The letters you are learning to write B. The skills you use to write an article C. The sense experi