2021年广西百色市中考英语真题（含答案）

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1、百色市百色市 2021 年年初中学业水平考试初中学业水平考试英语英语试卷试卷 （考试时间：（考试时间：120 分钟；满分：分钟；满分：120 分）分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请认真阅读试卷和答题卡上的注意事项： 2. 本试卷分为第 1 卷（选择题）和第 1 卷（非选择题）两部分。答第 1 卷时，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应 题目第 170 小题的答案标号涂累；答第 II 卷时，用直径 0.5mm 黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，在 本试卷上作答无效； 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第卷第卷 选择题（共三部分选择题（共三部分 满分满分 90 分）分） 第一部分第一部分 听力理

2、解（共四节，满分听力理解（共四节，满分 30 分）分） 第一节第一节 听音辨图（共听音辨图（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 听下面五个句子，从所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F 六个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听完每 个句子后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来选择其对应选项。其中有一选项为多余选项。每个句子仅读一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 第二节第二节 情景反应（共情景反应（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的

3、A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳的答语。听完 每个句子后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。 6. A. Im Nancy. B. Im OK. C. How do you do? 7. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes. I am. 8. A. History. B. Blue. C. Cake. 9. A. Fine, thanks. B. Its hot. C. With pleasure. 10. A. Yes, I have. B. You are welcome. C. You, too. 第三节第三节 对话

4、理解（共对话理解（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 听下面六段对话，每段对话后有一至三个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 11 小题 11. What kind of noodles does the man want? A. Egg noodles. B. Beef noodles. C. Chicken noodles. 听第二段对话，回答第 12 小题 12. Why cant Mary

5、 go to the party? A. She has the flu. B. She has to study for a test. C. She wants to sleep. 听第三段对话，回答第 13 小题 13. How often does Chen Tao exercise? B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. A. Once a week. 听第四段对话，回答第 14、15 小题 14. What does the girl want to be when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teach

6、er. C. A pianist. 15. Where would the boy like to work? A. In Beijing. B. In Guangzhou. C. In Wuhan. 听第五段对话，回答第 16、17 小题 16. What are they talking about? A. Visiting the space museum. B. Visiting the history museum. C. Visiting the art museum. 17. Who has been to the museum before? A. Tina. B. John.

7、 C. Neither of them. 听第六段对话，回答第 18 至 20 小题 18Why doesnt Mom agree the boy to go to the shopping center by electric scooter（电动车）? A. Because she is worried about the heavy traffic. B. Because she is worried about the boys safety. C. Because she is worried about the bad weather. 19. What does the boy

8、want to buy in the shopping center? A. A new jacket. B. A new shirt. C. A new Tshirt. 20. Will Mom go to the shopping center with the boy in the end? A. Yes. she will. B. No, she wont. C. Its not mentioned. 第四节第四节 短文理解（共短文理解（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 听下面一篇短文，短文后有 5 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出

9、最佳选项。听短文前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 听下面一篇短文，回答第 21 至 25 小题 21. The students will go to the old peoples home on_. A. October 14th B. October 4th C. November 4th 22. How will the students go to the old peoples home? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 23. The students will meet

10、at the school gate at_ on that morning. A. 8: 30 B. 8: 45 C. 9: 00 24. Which of the following activities is not mentioned in the passage? A. Reading a newspaper to the old people. B. Making dinner for the old people. C. Taking a photo of the old people. 25. The students can call Mr. Chen at_. A. 077

11、62851876 B. 07762815876 C. 07762858176 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分英语知识运用（共三节，满分 25 分）分） 第一节第一节 选择填空（共选择填空（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. The Communist Party of China was founded_ July 1st, 1921. A. in B. on C. at D. / 27. I usually have_ breakfast at 7 oclock,

12、and I had_ big breakfast this morning. A. /, a B. a, a C. /, the D. a, the 28. Jenny, is that bag on the desk_ ? No, it isnt_ bag, it is Lilys. A. yours, mine B. your, mine C. your, my D. yours. my 29. Uncle Li has a farm, there are some_ on the farm. A. chicken and sheep B. chickens and sheeps C. c

13、hickens and sheep D. chicken and sheep 30. I used to _ at half past six, but now I am getting used to _at seven. A. getting up, get up B. get up, getting up C. got up, getting up D. got up, get up 31. I _this bike for three years. I like it so much. A. bought B. had C. have bought D. have had 32. Pa

14、per, one of the four greatest inventions in ancient China, _by Cai Lun about 2, 000 years ago. A. was invented B. is invented C. were invented D. are invented 33. _ fast China is developing! Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 34. Could you please

15、tell me_? I want to borrow some books. A. where is the library B. where the library is C. where was the library D. where the library was 35. Dont cross the road when the traffic lights are red next time! _. A. It doesnt matter. B. Not at all. C. Dont worry. D. Sorry, I wont 第二节第二节 补全对话（共补全对话（共 5 小题，

16、每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 根据对话内容，从方框里的选项中选出 5 个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一选项为多余选项。 A. We cant eat in the classroom. D. Can I bring my smart phone to school? B. What are the school rules? E. Do we have to wear the school uniform? C. This is very important. F. Can I bring my music player to school? A: Hi, my name

17、s Li Lei. Its my first day at our school. B: Hi, Li Lei. Im Daming. This is a great school, but there are a lot of rules. A: _36_ B: First, we have to wear the school uniform every day. _37_ A: I see. _38_ B: Yes, you can, but you cant listen to music in the classroom or hallways, A: _39_ B: Youd be

18、tter not. If you do so, you must hand it in to your headteacher. A: What else? B: _40_ But we can eat in the dining hall. A: Thank you, Daming. 第三节第三节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第 4150 小题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 Wang Kai is a boy who is 15 years old.

19、He works hard and does _41_ in school. But it is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When his parents moved to _42_ city to work, they could not be at home to look after him. So he became _43_ in studying and was absent from classes. He hated being in groups. and he was _44_

20、 all the time. Then his parents decided to send him to a boarding school. He found life there _45_. One day, Wang Kai told his teacher he wanted to _46_ the school. His teacher advised his parents to talk with _47_ son in person. The father took a 6-hour train and a 2-hour bus ride to the boarding s

21、chool, and he had a conversation _48_ his son. This conversation changed Wang Kais _49_ and he chose to stay at the school. He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would 50 everything good that he did, Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be. 41. A. good B. b

22、adly C. well D. bad 42. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 43. A. less interesting B. less interested C. more interesting D. more interested 44. A. alone B. active C. outgoing D. popular 45. A. easy B. funny C. comfortable D. difficult 46. A. thank B. introduce C. leave D. visit 47. A. your

23、B. their C. her D. his 48. A. with B. in C. on D. about 49. A. weight B. school C. mind D. subject 50. A. give up B. give away C. take away D. take pride in 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解（第阅读理解（第 5155 小题，每题小题，每题 1 分：第分：第 5670 小题，每题小题，每题 3 分）分） A Every morning, millions of people in China do Taichi. It is popular wit

24、h women and men. Tai-chi is a good kind of exercise for old people. It is good for the body and for the mind. It is healthy and relaxing. Tai-chi is from China. It is hundreds of years old. Taichi is a “soft” martial art（武术）, That means it is slow and calm. There are also “hard” martial arts. Shaoli

25、n Kungfu, for example, which has a history of over 1, 500 years, is a “hard” martial art. It is fast and dangerous. You have to be very fit and strong to do“hard”martial arts. In Beijing, Master Li is teaching Shaolin Kung-fu to thirty young students, three of them come from abroad. “Shaolin Kung-fu

26、 is difficult,” said Master Li. “You must practise every move many times.” Sports like football and basketball are also popular in China. But martial arts like Taichi and Kung-fu are part of Chinese culture and history. 根据材料内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的选 T，不相符的选 F。 51. Men like Tai-chi better than women do

27、. 52, Tai-chi has a longer history than Shaolin Kung-fu. 53. People have to be very fit and strong to do Shaolin Kung-fu. 54. Master Li is teaching Tai-chi in Beijing. 55. Two kinds of martial arts are talked about in this passage. B In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see m

28、e soon”, but you cant really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP ”. you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not yo

29、u plan to go. You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come. ”If. after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be the

30、re. Though it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate（合适的）. A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite an

31、d is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation. 根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。 56. What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in any time”? A. Visit him or her at any time. B. Say no time to him or her seriously. C. Visit him or her soon. D. Telephone him or her before visiting. 57.

32、What does the underlined word RSVP probably mean in Chinese? A. 请自便 B. 请回复 C. 请接受 D. 请来访 58. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go? A. Do not give him or her an answer. B. Tell another friend to go instead of you. C. Tell him or her that you cant

33、 be there for some reason. D. Tell him or her that you dont want to go there. 59. Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain? A. Refuse the invitation without telling anyone. B. Buy small presents when invited. C. Write a thank-you note after a visit. D. Give a telephone call after a v

34、isit. 60. Where would you probably see this passage? A. In an invitation. B. In a guidebook. C. On a poster. D. On a postcard. C Half a century has passed, but Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy. Shao entered primary school in Zigong

35、, Sichuan Province, in 1960. Back then, sports and watching movies were the students favorite times. Once, the school organized a trip to the movies for the students, and many of Shaos classmates signed up for it. But the boy had no money to buy the 0.05-yuan ticket. When his classmates lined up to

36、enter the movie theater, the boy stood alone outside. Then Shaos Chinese teacher Mo Xunru saw him and bought a ticket for him. He cant remember what movie it was, but Shao never stopped being thankful to his teacher. “Ms. Mo made forty or fifty yuan a month back then, so a 0.05-yuan ticket may not b

37、e a big deal for her. But for me, it moved me deeply,” said 63-year-old Shao. After graduating from primary school, Shao left his hometown along with his parents. In the following years, he tried to find his former teachers and classmates, but failed. It wasnt until the year that Shao visited his te

38、acher Mo Xunru after 50 years. “The reunion （重聚） was emotional, ”said Shao， who is over sixty himself now. “The 89-year-old Mo did not hear well anymore and she couldnt recognize me at first sight, but she was still as kind as she used to be.” Shao left 1,000 yuan to his teacher as well as a card wh

39、ich reads, “Dear Ms. Mo, wish you good health. Your student, Shao Guohua.” 根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。 61. Why didnt Shao Guohua enter the movie theater at first? A. Because he didnt like the film. B. Because his classmates didnt like him. C. Because he had no money to buy the ticket. D. Because he was too late

40、to buy a ticket. 62. When did Shao see Ms. Mo again? A. 50 years after he graduated from primary school. B. Soon after he left his hometown. C. After he graduated from university. D. The writer doesnt tell us. 63. Whats the similar meaning of the underlined word emotional in English in the last para

41、graph? A. Short. B. Exciting. C. Secret. D. Public. 64. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. Shao Guohua entered the primary school in 1960. B. Shao Guohua saw Mo Xunru again at her age of 89. C. Mo Xunru taught Shao Guohua Chinese when he was in primary school. D. Shao Gu

42、ohua found his former teachers soon after graduating from primary school. 65. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. A man expressed his thanks to his teacher for a movie ticket after half a century. B. Sports and watching movies were the students favorite times half a century ago. C. A teacher boug

43、ht a movie ticket for her student half a century ago. D. A student gave 1,000 yuan and a card to his teacher after half a century. D When you feel a sneeze（喷嚏）or cough coming on, covering your mouth prevents the spread of germs（细 菌）. You probably knew that. But how to cover your mouth is very import

44、ant. You might use tissues（纸巾）, and put your used tissues into the bin. “If you dont have tissues, you should sneeze into your elbow, not your hand, even if you are used to doing that.” The doctors advised. “If somebody sneezes into his hands, those germs will be passed on to other people, or other

45、objects that people touch.” said Dr. Hill. Germs are most commonly spread by sneezing and coughing. When they land on your hands, they are passed from hands to things like bills, door knobs（扶手）, lift buttons and other surfaces. At the same time, the people around you can touch them. “The suggestion

46、was taken seriously about 10 years ago. However, most people didnt pay much attention to it. That means the adults may have missed the advice. But children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.” Dr. Benjamin said. To be clear, people cant keep away from all the risks in this w

47、ay, but its the best choice. At the same time, wed better wear masks （口罩）and often wash our hands. “Hand washing is one of the most important things people can do to keep healthy.” Dr. Hill said. 根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。 66. According to this passage, when sneezing or coughing, youd better not_. A. sneeze int

48、o your elbow B. cover your mouth with tissues C. use your hand to cover your mouth D. cover your mouth with your elbow 67. If you sneeze into hands, germs can spread through the following activities except_. A. using lift buttons B. using door knobs C. shaking hands D. washing hands 68. Which is true according to the passage? A. If you dont have tissues, you should sneeze into your hand. B.