2021年人教版新教材必修一学案 Unit2 Travelling around Section Ⅳ Discovering Useful Structures——现在进行时表将来

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1、 - 1 - Unit2 Travelling around 一、现在进行时表将来 1.用位移动词 合作探究 Were starting for Shanghai this afternoon.今天下午我们将动身去上海。 Our flight is taking off and lets hurry up；or we will miss it. 我们的航班要起飞了，快点；否则就赶不上了。 I am seeing him off this afternoon.今天下午我去给他送行。 The plane is arriving in 10 minutes.飞机将在 10 分钟内到达。 自主发现 1

2、 现在进行时表示将来主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件，多用表 示位置转移的动词(短语)，如 arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off，set off 等。 2.用非位移动词 合作探究 The young man is meeting his girlfriend this afternoon. 这个年轻人今天下午要去接他的女朋友。 They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin. 下个暑假他们要在桂林度过。 自主发现 2 现

3、在进行时表示将来除使用位移动词外，也可使用某些非位移动词，如 do， - 2 - buy，meet，have，play，finish，stay，publish 等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。 巩固内化 1 补全句子 She is leaving for Singapore tonight. 她今晚将动身去新加坡。 When are you setting off for your holiday? 你什么时候动身去度假？ What are you doing next Sunday? 下星期天你打算干什么？ My mother is buying me a bike soon. 我妈

4、妈不久将给我买辆自行车。 I am meeting you after class. 我下课后见你。 I am publishing a book this year. 我打算今年出一本书。 二、其他表将来的表达方式 1.will/shall do 表将来 合作探究 She will come back next week.她将于下周回来。 Where is the telephone book？电话号码簿在哪里？ Ill go and get it for you.我去给你拿。 自主发现 3 (1)will/shall do 表示单纯的将来， 是对未来事情发生的“预见性”。 will 用于各

5、种人称， 而 shall 一般用于第一人称。 (2)表示事先未经过考虑的打算、计划，是在说话时才想到或决定的事，即临时起意，这时 通常用 will。 2.be going to do 表将来 合作探究 Are you going to watch the football game this afternoon? 你打算今天下午看足球赛吗？ Look at the dark clouds！Its going to rain.看这些乌云！天要下雨了。 - 3 - 自主发现 4 be going to do 表示打算、计划、安排或已经决定要做某事；还可表示根据某 种迹象表明将要发生的事。 3.be

6、 to do 表将来 合作探究 You are to be back by 9 oclock.你必须(应该)9 点以前回来。 自主发现 5 be to do 表示按计划中约定的或按职责、义务、要求必须去做的事或即将发生 的动作。 4.be about to do 表将来 合作探究 Youd better fasten your seat belt.The plane is about to take off. 你最好系好安全带，飞机马上要起飞了。 自主发现 6 be about to do 意为“刚要； 正要”， 表示即将发生的动作， 不与具体时间连用。 5.一般现在时表将来 合作探究 The

7、 bus leaves at 9：00 pm.汽车将于晚上 9 点离开。 Ill go camping if it is fine tomorrow.如果明天天气好，我就去野营。 自主发现 7 一般现在时表示将来，表示按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事，如火车 (汽车)出发、船只离岸、飞机起飞等，或用于时间和条件状语从句中。 巩固内化 2 (1)单句语法填空 Sit down everyone.The films about to start(start). Tell her that she is not to be (be) back late. Do you think Mom and

8、Dad will be (be) late? No，Swiss Air is usually on time. (2)补全句子 I am going to play basketball after school. Really? I will go with you. 放学后我打算去打篮球。 真的？我要和你一起去。 New term begins on September 1st. - 4 - 9 月 1 日新学期将开始。 Shell write to you as soon as she gets there. 她一到那儿就给你写信。 It will be five years befor

9、e the project is completed. 五年后这项工程才能结束。 Did you hear the noise? No，I will go and check it. 你听到声音了吗？ 没有，我去查看一下。 This naughty(淘气的) boy is to stay here until class is over. 这个调皮的男孩必须待在这里，一直到下课为止。 If it doesnt rain tomorrow，there will be a sports meeting in our school. 如果明天不下雨，我们学校就开运动会。 .单句语法填空 1.I am

10、 going to buy(buy) a new coat this winter. 2.Tom，Mr.White is leaving (leave).Will you please show him out? 3.Did you tell Julia about the result? Oh，no，I forgot.I will call (call) her now. 4.You are to hand (hand) in your compositions after class. 5.The plane takes (take) off at 10：10.That is，it is

11、leaving (leave) in ten minutes. 6.As soon as he comes (come) back，I will tell you. 7.The students in Grade One took eight subjects this term.They are taking (take) six subjects next term. 8.You are wanted on the phone，Ann! OK，I am coming (come). .补全句子 1.He is leaving for London in two hours to meet

12、with his manager.(leave) 他两小时后将赴伦敦和经理会面。 - 5 - 2.What are you going to do tonight? Im going to watch the baseball game on TV.(watch) 今晚你打算做什么？ 我打算看电视上的棒球赛。 3.The sports meet is to be held next Saturday.(hold) 运动会下周六举行。 4.As soon as they arrive，we will tell them all about the event.(arrive，tell) 他们一到，我们就把事件的全部情况告诉他们。 5.The weather forecast says that it is going to be warm tomorrow.(be) 天气预报说明天天气暖和。