2021年江苏南通中考英语真题（含答案）

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1、南通市南通市 2021 年初中毕业、升学考试年初中毕业、升学考试英语英语试卷试卷 第第 I 卷（选择题卷（选择题 共共 60 分）分） 第第 I 卷卷 共共 45 小题，小题， 请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。 一、单项选择（本题共一、单项选择（本题共 15 小题；小题； 每每 小小 题题 1 分，分， 满满 分分 15 分）分） 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. My family have _ breakfast together every day. This helps us start

2、a day well. A. 不填 B. a C. an D. the 2. I hear your brother will enter Tsinghua University this summer. Exactly, he was a born genius. He was able to read and write _ the age of 4. A. in B. on C. at D. of 3. Our monitor is _. He never shows off before others. A. organized B. modest C. generous D. ene

3、rgetic 4. Fivestar hotels can _ firstrate service，making passengers feel at home. A. provide B. prevent C. protect D. prepare 5. Life is like a oneway race, _ treasure every moment as time cannot be won again. A. so B. and C. or D. but 6. Must I return this book before Friday,Sir? No, you _, dear. Y

4、ou can keep it for two weeks. A. cant B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. neednt 7. _ does May look like? She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair. A. How B. What C. Which D. Who 8. Have you decided what to write about Gulliver in Lilliput in the report? Im not sure. Maybe I need to rea

5、d some _ about it before writing. A. reasons B. rewards C. results D. reviews 9. Honey, could you help me _ the picture of colorful balloons from the paper? Ok, Mum. Im coming! A. cut out B. carry out C. turn out D. work out 10. Simon, we can save energy by riding shared bicycles. Thats true. _, usi

6、ng air conditioners less is also a good way. A. However B. Otherwise C. Anyway D. Moreover 11. Miss Zhang seems quite familiar with Yunnan Province. Dont you know? She _ a town school there as a volunteer teacher for over 2 years. A. is in B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to 12. The communi

7、ty worker is patient enough _to the old how to use Health Code(码)。 A. explain B. explains C. to explain D. explaining 13. Good news! The Underground Line 1 in Nantong _ to come into service soon. Thats great! Transport will become much easier for us. A. will be expected B. is expected C. expects D.

8、is expecting 14. A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held， and Im wondering _ Lets have a discussion about it this afternoon. A. how will we get there B. which clubs will take part C. what we could do for it D. whether can we do something for it 15. It i

9、s important for us to wear seat belts while driving cars. _ A. Thats a good idea B. Thats all right C. I cant agree more D. Take it easy 二、 完形填空(本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “SPELL CHAMPION， ”Scott told his older sister. “Champion.” Unsure about i

10、t，Scott still cheered， “Youll _16_ the spelling bee！ ” Lucy thanked，happy but _17_， wondering if her dog, Senator, who she got for her 11th birthday and never away from her for a week, would be looked after well. “Well keep him perfectly， ” said Scott, dreaming of getting his own pet if he could _18

11、_ himself. The loudspeaker in the railway station announced the upcoming departure(出发). Dad wished Lucy good luck, “If you make the _19_， well come to see you.” “See you in a weak.” “Week， ”Lucy _20_ Scott and said， “Bye！ ” Each morning Scott woke up early to feed Senator, leaving a note to _21_ Dad

12、, after that Scott continued to sleep. Scott even gave Senator a timely bath，during which he hoped Dad could notice how responsible(负责任的) he was with unwilling Senator. Halfway Lucy _22_ back to tell her failure in the second round(轮次) and asked, “Hows Senator doing？” “Excellent！ ” Scott bragged. Bu

13、t when Lucy returned, she found it _23_“He only started feeling sick this morning.”Scott felt _24_ but confused(困惑的), for hed been a strict directionfollower. They came to the veterinarians(动物诊所). After the examination，Lucy was angry, “A terrible _25_！ How could Senator have such a rapid two pounds

14、in weight？” Dad said, “I only fed him two scoops of dog food every morning.” Scott _26_， “Dad! You fed him again? Didnt you read my note? It says Ive fed him！ ” It took Lucy a moment to understand before asking Scott how to spell fed. “Feed? Scott! Fed is spelled fed. But your note says feed, tellin

15、g Dad to feed the dog！ ” “So Senator was fed twice？” Dad asked， “But why did he _27_ seem hungry？” “Alls fish that comes to his net！ ” Lucy looked down at Senator who was wagging his tail. “Lets see how you like eating Doggie Diet for a month！ ” Senators tail drooped. Scott said sorry, “I just wante

16、d to be responsible so I could get a dog for my next _28_ ” “Its OK. Ill teach you how to spell to _29_ myself for next years spelling bee.” Lucy handed Scott the red leash to walk Senator. “You have a few months to practise before you get one for your birthday.” Dad added. Scott burst into laughter

17、 and reached down to pet Senator _30_ “Having a little brother isnt so bad， ” Lucy told Senator, “if you show him whos bos s！ ” 16. A. attend B. finish C. win D. cancel 17. A. relaxed B. worried C. surprised D. bored 18. A. prove B. teach C. serve D. devote 19. A. finals B. plans C. changes D. tasks

18、 20. A. punished B. warned C. improved D. corrected 21. A. wake B. respect C. praise D. remind 22. A. flew B. moved C. called D. went 23. A. wrong B. opposite C. common D. same 24. A. lucky B. crazy C. guilty D. silly 25. A. stomachache B. headache C. toothache D. backache 26. A. nodded B. smiled C.

19、 cheered D. screamed 27. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom 28. A. interview B. term C. competition D. birthday 29. A. train B. enjoy C. explain D. recommend 30. A. bravely B. excitedly C. politely D. patiently 三、 阅读理解(本题共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡

20、上将该项涂黑。 A More than 22，000 pubs(酒馆) have a weekly quiz(智力测试) night. Some people say that the success of modernday pub quizzes is caused by a board game from the 1980s, called Trivial Pursuit. In the game players had to answer questions about unimportant details. But whatever the reason, pub owners n

21、ow say they hold quiz nights because quizzers drink like fish, so it is good business for them. In the quiz, the quizmaster reads questions out loud and people answer questions in teams. A lot of the time, people choose funny names for their teams. There are normally several rounds, and a quiz can g

22、o on for 2 to 3 hours! Each round can be about a different topic, or questions can be mixed.Topics can be about nature, culture, life, health, food, science, sports, music and more. Many pubs have old names referring to monarchs(君主), such as The Kings Head or The Queen Victoria, but of course this d

23、oesnt mean they are only for kings or queens. Pubs have always welcomed people from all classes and parts of society. In some pubs you can get drinks on the house, meaning they are free. If youve paid to be in the quiz, there is usually a surprising prize. More than half of the people in a recent su

24、rvey on the Internet answered these questions incorrectly: How many countries make up Great Britain? What is the worlds largest desert? Study! Make sure you know the names of the winners of sporting events, Oscars and TV shows. Also there is need to have a look at the world map. Besides studying, it

25、s very important to choose your team wisely. Try to have a mix of men and women, and no more than five people. Dont choose someone who is always completely sure that theyre right, in fact sometimes theyre wrong! Once youve got your team together, always trust your first answer, and dont think about

26、it too much. Make sure that not everyone in your team drinks too much, otherwise the last round is going to get really difficult！ 31. Pub owners are willing to hold the quiz night because_ A. it is held freely once a week to meet customers B. they can ask quizzers some difficult questions C. it can

27、provide a good chance for their business D. they believe Trivial Pursuit is still popular now 32. Which of the following is true according to Parts 2 and, as usual, did not know it. Go to your seat！ said the teacher angrily. If you dont pay more attention to your lessons, you will never be fit for a

28、nything. “The poor boy stole off to his seat, and bent his eyes again upon his lesson. “It is of no use; I cannot learm. he said in a whisper to a companion who sat near him. “You must try hard，replied the kindhearted boy. “I have tried, but it is of no use; I may just as well give up at once. “Try

29、again, Henry！ Whispered his companion, in an earnest and encouraging tone. “These two little words gave him a fresh impulse, and he bent his mind again to his task. Gradually he began to find the sentences lingering in his memory; and soon, to his surprise and pleasure, the whole lesson was mastered

30、! “From that day， ” continued Mr. Prentice，“there was no boy in the school who learned more rapidly than Henry. From that day till the present hour he has been a student; and he now urges his son George to try again as he tried. ” “And was it indeed you, father？” asked his son, eagerly looking up in

31、to the face of his kind parent. “Yes, my child. That dull boy was your own father in his early years.” “Then I will try again.” said George, in a decided tone; and, flinging aside his halfmade kite, he turned and reentered the house, and was soon bending in earnest attention over his lesson. “Well,

32、what success, George？”asked Mr. Prentice, as the family gathered around the tea table. “I learned the lesson, father！ ” replied the boy, “I can say every word of it.” “Did you find it hard work？” “Not so very hard, after I had once made up my mind that I would learn it. Indeed I never stopped to thi

33、nk, as I usually do, but went right on until I had mastered every sentence.” “May you never forget this lesson, my son！ ” said Mr. Prentice, “You now get the secret of success. It lies in never stopping to think about a task being difficult or tiresome, but in going steadily on，with a fixed determin

34、ation to succeed.” 42. The meaning of the underlined word“perseverance”is _ A. the quality of continuing trying B. the quality of being brave enough C. thinking about what will happen next D. thinking about whats the best thing to do 43. Which is the correct order of the things below? a. Mr. Prentic

35、e told George his own story. b. George learned the lesson successfully. c. George was busy making a large paper kite. d. George gave up his lesson halfway. e. The family gathered around the teatable. A. cdaeb B. cdabe C. dcabe D. dcaeb 44. According to the passage, we can see Mr. Prentice _ A. was e

36、ncouraged by his teacher B. was a top student at first C. is always impatient with his son D. is a kind and wise father 45. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. A dull boy B. Try again C. A strict father D. Finish your lesson 第第卷卷(非选择题非选择题 共共 60 分分) 四、 词汇(本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) A. 请根据

37、括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。 46. Keeping a _(日记) is a good way to improve our writing skills. 47. A Chinese saying is written at the _(底部) of each page in this book. 48. The nurse took the thermometer(体温计), _(move quickly from side to side, up and down, etc.) it and put it under my armpit. 49. P

38、arents should teach their children to behave _(in a correct way) in public. 50. On the _Ninth Festival this year, well visit the old peoples home near our school. B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 certain forty it close direct 51. As the _of the popular film Hi, mom, Jia Ling is welcomed by more

39、people. 52. Wendy once spent a year in Los Angeles for further study in her _ 53. My pet cat likes playing with _ tail while my pet dog loves running after balls. 54. Marie Curies success in the discovery of radium is _ connected with her hard work. 55. Millie asks Andy to fix her broken bicycle, ho

40、wever, he is _ about it. C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 wait weigh control allow reply 56. Excuse me, where is Mr. Wu? He _ for the foreign students at the school gate. 57. I _ myself yesterday, and Im much lighter than before. Really? Are you on a diet? 58. The central computer _ the traffic

41、lights, now let the students go first. 59. I called you yesterday evening, but you didnt answer me. Sorry, I _ to my pen friend far in Moscow. 60. Liu Hao always works tohigh standards，and he never _ himself behind others. 五、 句型转换(本题共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 61. He has to walk to scho

42、ol when theres no bus service.(改为一般疑问句) _ he _ to walk to school when theres no bus service? 62. The farmer put an end to poverty by_selling_products_on_Tiktok.(对划线部分提问) _ _ the farmer put an end to poverty? 63. It is really a pleasant time to have a picnic on a warm sunny day.(改为感叹句) _ _ pleasant t

43、ime it is to have a picnic on a warm sunny day! 64. Amy often donates money to charities.She is helpful.(保持句意基本不变) It is _ _Amy to donate money to charities. 65. You cant borrow books from the library without a membership card.(改为复合句) You cant borrow books from the library _ you _have a membership c

44、ard. 六、 短文填空(本题共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 请认真阅读下面短文， 并根据各题所给首字母的提示， 写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、 正确的形式，使短文通顺。 The Chinese life is colorful with many interesting folk ways. The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month, it has a Chinese name Yuanxiao Festival. Yuanxiao comes from the f_66_ that p

45、eople call the first lunar month the Yuan Month and night Xiao. The night of the 15th day of the first lunar month m_67_ the beginning of the first full moon. On the Lantern Festival, the Chinese people have the custom of e_68_ lantems and eating glutinous rice dumplings. There is a common saying th

46、at“Playing on the Lantern Festival.” The custom started during the Han Dynasty，and has a h_69_ of more than 2000 years. On that night, every place is decorated with lanterns and streamers(饰带) and there is a bustling atmosphere. As night f_70_， people go in crowds to the sea of colorful lanterns: pal

47、ace lanterns， wall lamps, figure lanterns, flower lanterns, revolving horse lanterns, animal lanterns, and toy lanterns, of all types and c_71_. Some lanterns have riddles(谜语) on them，which encourage people to try to be the f_72_ to find the answer. It is a_73_ a traditional custom to eat glutinous

48、rice dumplings at this time. As early as the Song Dynasty，there was such a kind of food, a round ball m_74_ of glutinous rice flour with a filling of sugar and kernels(果仁). Since it is eaten on the Lantern Festival，people call it yuanxiao.The Chinese people hope that e_75_ is satisfactory (yuanman in Chinese), and to eat glutinous rice dumplings on the first night with a full moon in a year is to wish that family members will remain united, harmonious, happy and satisfied. 七、 阅读与回答问题(本题共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)