2022届100天突破新高考3000词（十八）（记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升）

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1、100100 天突破新高考英语天突破新高考英语 30003000 词词（十八）（十八） （记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升） Day 52 (leaf-like) 一、记忆背诵 1 leaf (复 leaves) lif n. （树，菜）叶 2 league li n. 联盟，社团 3 leak lik vi. 漏；渗 4 learn (learnt, learnt；-ed -ed) l n vt. 学，学习，学会 learn .by heart 记熟；把背下来 learn about /of 了解 learn from 从中学到 5 least list n.最少，最少量 not in

2、 the least/not the least 一点也不 6 leather le (r) n. 皮革 7 leave (left, left) liv v. 离开;把留下，剩下 leave sth with /to sb 把留给 leave behind 留下；把抛在后面 leave out 遗漏；不包括 leave room for 为留有余地 be left ovr 被剩下；被留下 8 lecture lekt (r) n. 讲课，演讲 v. 开讲座；讲授 9 left left a.左边的 ad.向左 n.左,左边 10 leg le n. 腿；腿脚；支柱 11 legal li()

3、l a.与法律有关的，法律的 12 leisure n. 闲暇；空闲 at ones leisure 有空时；空闲时 13 lemon lemn n. 柠檬 a. 柠檬色(味)的 14 lend (lent, lent) lend vt.借(出),把借给 give / lend sb a hand 帮助（某人） 15 length le n. 长，长度，段，节 at length 最后，终于；详尽地 16 less（little 的比较级） les a. (US) la brer n. 图书馆，图书室 25 license la sns n. 执照，许可证 26 lie (lay, lain)

4、 la v. 躺;卧;平放;位于 n. 说谎 lie around /about 到处乱放垃圾 lie down 躺下；屈服 27 life (复 lives) la f n. 生命；生活；人生 at ones life 终生，一辈子 bring . to life 使苏醒过来；使更生动 come to life 苏醒过来；变得活跃 life and death 生死攸关的，关系重大的 28 lift l ft v. 举起，抬起；（云、烟等）消散 n. （英）电梯 give sb a lift 让某人振奋起来 29 light la t n. 光，光亮；灯，灯光 vt. 点（火），点燃 a.

5、明亮的；轻的；浅色的 bring . to light 将曝光； 揭露 come to light 为人所知；暴露 throw/ cast light on / upon 使人了解 30 like la k prep. 像，跟一样 vt. 喜欢，喜爱 二、词性转换 1 learn (v.) 学习；学会- learned (adj.) 博学的，有才华的-learner (n.) 学习者-learning (n.) 学习， 学问，知识 2 lecture (n.)演讲-lecturer (n.)演讲者 3 legal (adj.)合法的-legally (adv.) 法律上；合法地-illegal

6、 (adj.)违法的-illegally (adv.)不法地；非法 地 4 length (n.) 长，长度-long (adj.) 长的- lengthen (v.) （使）延长；（使）变长 5 liberation (n.) 解放-liberate (v.) 解放；使自由 6 librarian (n.) 图书管理员；（西方的）图书馆馆长-library (n.) 图书馆，图书室 7 lie (v.) 谎言; 说谎-liar (n.) 说谎者；撒谎者 8 light (n.) 光，光亮 (a.) 明亮的；轻的；浅色的 - lighten (v.) （使）变亮；减轻，减少 -lighter

7、(n.) 打火机-lightly (adv.) 轻轻地；轻微地 9 like (prep.) 像，跟一样 (vt.) 喜欢，喜爱-unlike (prep.)不像; 和不同- likely (adj.) 可能 的 (adv.) 可能地 -unlikely (adj.) 不可能-dislike (v.) 不喜欢 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。 1 Spending on holidays and _(休闲) is often the first casualty in harder economic times. 2 Who do you think will win t

8、he _(联盟) championship this year? 3 Hundreds of political prisoners are to be given their _(自由). 4 Could you _(抬起) your chair a little- Ive got my coat caught under it. 5 Dont forget to turn off the _(灯) when you leave. B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 I_(learn) a lot about computers since I started

9、work here. 2 If you have trouble getting the hang of it, your reference _(library) can help you. 3 The impact of the crash reduced the car to a third of its original _(long). 4 It is _(legal) for a company to force an employee into early retirement. 5 Getting a new assistant will _(light) the worklo

10、ad considerably. 6 They are fighting for a cause - the _(liberate) of their people. 7 Its always been an interesting period in history and this film really brought it _ life. 8 Theres an old pair of shoes of yours _(lie) at the bottom of the wardrobe. 9 She travelled widely in North America, _(lectu

11、re) on womens rights. 10 Hurry up or youll get _(leave) behind the other hikers. C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。 1This accident _ (给了我一个终生难忘的教训). (teach sb. a lesson) 2 Im so sick today that I couldnt walk as far as the kitchen, _(更不 用说陪你逛动物园了). (let alone) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 She looks

12、 like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 1 (rest). Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as 2 model in New York. Sarah 3 (tell) that she could

13、 be Britains new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter 44, wants her to give up school to model fulltime. But Sarah, 4 has taken part in shows along with top models wants 5 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her 6_ (educa

14、te). She has turned down several 7 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree 8 engineering or architecture. Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But a

15、t the moment, school 9 (come) first. I dont want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 10 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I dont want to have nothing else to fall back on when I cant model my more.” 100 天突破新高考英语 3000 词（十八） （记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升） Day 53 (likely-lose) 一、记忆背诵 1 like

16、ly la kl a.很可能的 It is likely that 很可能 be likely to do sth 很可能做某事 2 limit l m t vt. 限制；减少 within limits 有限度地，有一定限制 limit . to. 将限制在（某范围） 3 limited l m t d adj.有限的; 受(的)限制 4 line la n n. 绳索，线，排，行，线路 v. 画线于，（使）成行 be lined with 排列着，排满了 line up 排队 hold the line 别挂断电话 5 link l k v. 连接； 联系 6 lion la n n. 狮

17、子 7 liquid l kw d n. 字面上 11 literary l trr ; (US) l trer a. 文学的 12 literature l trt (r); (US) l trt r n. 文学 13 litter l t(r) v. 乱丢杂物 14 little (less, least) l t()l a.小的,少的 ad. 很少地, 稍许 n.没有多少,一点 not a little 不少地 little by little 一点一点地，逐渐地 make little of 轻视；看不起 15 live l v vi. 生活;居住;活着 a. 活的,活着的;实况,现场

18、（直播）的 live on 以为食 live through 经历；活过 live up to 符合；履行 live with 和一起住；忍受 16 lively la vl a. 活泼的;充满生气的 17 living l v a. 活着的 n. 生计 18 load ld n. 担子，货物 19 loan ln n. 贷款; 借款 20 local lk()l a. 当地的；地方的 21 location l ke n n.地方; 地点; 位置 22 lock lk n. 锁 vt. 锁，锁上 23 log l n. 原木; (某时期事件的)正式记录，日志 24 logical ld kl

19、 adj. 符合逻辑的；必然的 25 London lnd()n n. 伦敦 26 lonely lnl a. 孤独的，寂寞的 27 long l; (US) l a. 长的，远 ad. 长久 so/as long as 只要 before long 不久以后 long to do sth 渴望去做某事 long for sth 渴望得到某物 28 look lk n. 看，瞧 v. 看，观看 v. link 看起来 look back on/to 回顾；回忆 look down on/ upon 看不起 look into 调查 look out for 当心 look through 浏览

20、 look up at 抬头看 look up to 尊敬；仰视 29 loose lus a. 松散的； 宽松的 30 lose (lost, lost) luz vt. 失去，丢失 lose oneself in /be lost in 专心于 lose heart/confidence 丧失信心 lose weight 减肥 lose face 丢脸 二、词性转换 1 limit (vt.)限制-limited (adj.)有限的-limitless (adj.)无限的 2 listen (v.) 听-listener (n.) 听者；收听者-listening (n.) 收听；倾听 3

21、 literary (adj.)文学的- literature (n.)文学 4 live (adj.)活的-lively (adj.)活泼的- living (adj.) 活的；活着的 (n.) 生活；生计 5 load (vt.)装载- unload (vt.)卸载-download (vt.)下载-upload (vt.)上传 6 location (n.) 地点；位置；外景拍摄地-located (adj.) 坐落于；位于- locate (v.) 找出的位置 7 logical (adj.) 符合逻辑的-logic (n.) 逻辑（学）-logically (adv.) 符合逻辑地；

22、逻辑上地 （反）illogical (adj.) 不符合逻辑的 8 long (adj.) 长的-length (n.) 长，长度- lengthen (v.) （使）延长；（使）变长 9 loose (adj.)松散的-loosely (adv.) 松散地；粗略地 -（反）tight (adj.)紧的 10 lose (vt.)丢失 -loss (n.)损失- lost (adj.)迷失的 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。 1 There were some _(松的) wires hanging out of the wall. 2 She eased the key

23、 into the _(锁), anxious not to wake anyone. 3 She gets _(孤独) now that all the kids have left home. 4 Translations that are done too _(字面地) often dont flow well or dont sound natural. 5 My legs felt all wobbly when I stood up and I couldnt walk in a straight _(线). B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 The

24、re is a plan to _ (length) the three-year course to four years. 2 After the children were grown, moving to a smaller house was the _(logic) thing to do. 3 The factory was _(locate) too close to a residential area. 4 Its hard work teaching a class of _(live) children. 5 She has been described as the

25、creative figure of the _(literature) world. 6 I wish my brother would stop _(listen) in on my phone calls. 7 The problem of stress is certainly not limited _ people who work. 8 She looked up _ her book and smiled at me. 9 I had _ little problem with my car, but its been fixed now. 10 Software update

26、s can _(download) from the companys website. C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。 1 I dont care about the price, _(只要车况好). (as long as) 2 _ if you keep smoking(你的健康很可能受损害). (likely) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 The adobe dwellings (土坯房) 1 (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are ad

27、mired by even 2 most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 3 (able) to “air condition” a house without 4_ (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat

28、 5 (slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house.When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 6 (cool) the house during the hot day: 7 the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle 8 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool

29、off during the night and are thus always a timely offset (抵消) for the outside temperatures. As 9_(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 10 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days. 100 天突破新高考英语 3000 词（十八） （记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升） Day 54 (loss-manner) 一

30、、记忆背诵 1 loss ls; (US) l s n. 丧失；损耗 be at a loss 感到困惑 2 lot lt n. 许多，好些 3 loud lad a. 大声的 in a loud voice 大声 loud and clear 清楚明白 4 love lv n.很喜欢 be/fall in love with sb/sth 爱上/喜欢上某人（物） love at first sight 一见钟情 5 lovely lvl a. 美好的，可爱的 6 low l a.月亮的 11 lunch lnt n. 午餐，午饭 12 lung l n. 肺；肺脏 13 luxury lk

31、ri n.奢侈;奢侈品;奢华 14 machine m in n. 机器 15 mad a. 发疯的；生气的 be mad at/with sb. (about sth.) （就某事）生某人的气 be mad about sth 对特别痴迷 drive sb mad 使某人发疯 16 madam/ madame mdm n. 夫人,女士 17 magazine m zin n. 杂志 18 magic md k a. 有魔力的 19 mail me l n. 邮政,邮递 v. (美)邮寄 20 main me n a. 主要的 21 maintain me n te n v. 维持；保持 22

32、 major me d(r) a. 较大的；主要的 n. 主修科目 v. 主修；专攻 major in sth. 主修 23 majority m dr t n. 大多数 24 make (made,made) me k vt.制造,做;使得 n. 样式；制造 make the best of 充分利用 make sure (of sth /that) 确保 make sense 有意义；有道理；讲得通 make up 组成，构成；编造； 化妆 make for 向走去 make up for 弥补 make out 理解；辨认出 make it (及时)到达；及时赶上；成功 25 male

33、me l a. 男（性）的；雄的 26 man (复 men) mn n. 成年男人;人类 27 manage mn d v. 管理；设法对付 manage to do sth 设法做到 28 manager mn d(r) n. 经理 29 mankind mn ka nd n. 人类;（总称）人 30 manner mn(r) n. 方式，态度，举止 (pl.) 礼貌，礼仪 table manners 餐桌礼仪 二、词性转换 1 lose (vt.)丢失-loss (n.)损失- lost (adj.)迷失的 2 love (vt.)喜爱 -lover (n.) 情人；爱好者-lovely

34、 (adj.)可爱的 3 luck (n.)运气- lucky (adj.)幸运的- luckily (adv.)幸运地 - （反） unlucky (adj.)不幸的-unluckily (adv.) 不幸地 4 magic (n.)魔法; 魔术- magical (adj.)有魔力的- magician (n.)魔术师 5 major (adj.)多数的-majority (n.)大多数-反）minor (adj.) 未成年的；次要的-minority (n.) 少数民 族；少数派 6 male (adj.)男的; 男性的-female (adj.)女的; 女性的 7 manage (v.

35、)管理; 经营-management (n.)管理-manager (n.)经理 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。 1 There are two problems with this situation, one _(主要的), one minor. 2 He had the bad _(礼貌) to keep interrupting whoever was speaking. 3 She spent the morning reading and answering her _(邮件). 4 Once youve tasted _(奢华) its very hard

36、 to settle for anything else. 5 She marched into the office and demanded to speak to the _(经理). B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 The army has been brought in _(maintain) order in the region. 2 In a busy world, _(manage) your time is increasingly important. 3 The _(major) of the employees have univer

37、sity degrees. 4 We walked home arm-in-arm in the _(magic) moonlight. 5 And, _(lucky), we get to find out straight away if they succeed. 6 After three days _(lose) in the mountains, all the climbers arrived home safe and sound. 7 They went up to the Ambassador and made themselves _(know) to him. 8 Ke

38、rry got really mad _ Richard for not doing the washing up. 9 He _(lower) his eyes in embarrassment when he saw me. 10 It was _(love) to see your mum and dad at the school concert last night. C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。 1When the saleswoman lost her job, _ (她茫然不知所措). (at a loss) 2 I thought he would be too ol

39、d to get to the top of the mountian, _ (但最后他 还是爬上去了). (make it) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 1 (attract). So it was a great honour to be invited backsta

40、ge at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I 2 (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 3 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas go

41、es back 4 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 5_ I was the first Western TV reporter 6 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 7 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a resea

42、rch in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. On mu recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 8 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 9 (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 10_ other is with mum - she never suspects. 答案： Day 52 同步检

43、测 A 1 leisure 2 league 3 liberty 4 lift 5 lights B 1 have learnt 2 librarian 3 length 4 illegal 5 lighten 6 liberation 7 to 8 lying 9 lecturing 10 left C 1 taught me a lesson that I will never forget all my life 2 let alone go to the zoo with you 能力提升 1. resting 2. a 3. has been told/was told 4. who

44、 5. to prove 6. education 7. invitations 8. in 9. comes 10. certainly Day 53 同步检测 A 1 loose 2 lock 3 lonely 4 literally 5 line B 1 lengthen 2 logical 3 located 4 lively 5 literary 6 listening 7 to 8 from 9 a 10 be downloaded C 1 so long as the car is in good condition 2 It is likely that you could s

45、uffer from bad health / You are like to suffer from bad health 能力提升 1 built 2 the 3 ability 4 using 5 slowly 6 to cool 7 at 8 goes 9 natural 10 how Day 54 同步检测 A 1 major 2 manners 3 mail 4 luxury 5 manager B 1 to maintian 2 managing 3 majority 4 magical 5 luckily 6 lost 7 known 8 with 9 lowered 10 lovely C 1 she was at a loss what to do 2 but he made it at last 能力提升 1. attraction 2. was allowed 3. officially 4. to 5. when 6. permitted 7. introducing 8. its 9. days 10. The