人教版九年级英语Unit11 Section A培优讲义（含答案）

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1、 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. Words 1. _ v. 迫使 2. _ adv. 最近；不久前 3. _ n. 友谊；友情 4. _ n. 国王；君主 5. _ adj. 首要的；基本的 6. _ n. 大臣；部长 7. _ n. 银行家 8. _ n. 名声；声誉 9. _ adj. 苍白的；灰白的 10. _ v. 检查；检验 11. _ conj. the weather is getting hotter and hotter. 现在是夏天，天气越来越热了。 Our hometown is becoming more and more beauti

2、ful. 我们的家乡变得越来越漂亮了。 After the rebuilding our school is becoming _. A. more and more beautiful B. more beautiful and beautiful C. beautiful and beautiful D. the more beautiful 【答案】A 5. Then she wont feel left out. 那样她就不会觉得被忽略了。 （那样她就不会觉得被忽略了。 （2d） leave out 忽略；不提及；不包括 to be/feel left out 表示被遗忘；被忽略；不提

3、及之类的意思。 No one speaks to him, he always feels left out. 没人跟他讲话，他总是觉得被人冷落。 leave sth +地点状语，意为把某物遗忘在某地。 I left my homework at home. 我把作业忘在了家里。 I think you should communicate more with Bill. Then he wont feel _. A. leave out B. happy C. left out D. excited 【答案】C 【解析】 句意： 我认为你应该和比尔多交流， 那样他就不会觉得被忽略了。 lea

4、ve out 遗漏， 省略， 忽略； happy 愉快的；left out 被遗漏，被忽略；excited 兴奋的。根据句意可知选 C。 6. Im always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position. 我总是担心会失我总是担心会失 去我的权力。很多人都想要取代我的位置。去我的权力。很多人都想要取代我的位置。 （1）be worried about =worry about 担心 We are all worried about my grandpas health. 我们都很担心我爷

5、爷的健康。 （2）take ones position 取代某人的位置 = take ones place He takes my position/place. 他取代了我的位置。 When something _ you, I will always help you, so dont _ it. A. worry about；worry B. worry；worry about C. worries；worry about D. worries；worry 【答案】C 7. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. 药和休息都帮助不了他。药和休息都帮

6、助不了他。 neither.nor 意为既不也不，谓语动词跟最近的主语保持一致。 Neither he nor I am from Beijing. 他和我都不是来自北京。 【易混辨析】【易混辨析】 both / either / neither neither 表示两者都不，作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。 Neither of his parents is a doctor. 他的父母都不是医生。 both 表示两者都，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 Both of his parents are doctors. 他的父母都是医生。 either 表示两者中的任何一个，作主语时，谓语动词

7、常用单数形式。 Either of his parents is a doctor. 他的父母中有一个是医生。 【知识拓展】【知识拓展】 both.and.连接主语时，谓语动词用复数形式； either.or.与 neither.nor.连接主语时，谓语动词常与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 Both of the twin girls are polite. 那两个双胞胎女孩都有礼貌。 Neither of her brothers likes junk food. 她的两个哥哥都不喜欢垃圾食品。 Either he or I am going to the meeting. 他或者我

8、准备去参加会议。 His daughter likes _ music _ art. She likes sports instead. A. both；and B. either；or C. not only；but also D. neither；nor 【答案】D 8. He slept badly and didnt feel like eating. 他睡眠很差，也不想吃东西。他睡眠很差，也不想吃东西。 feel like （1）表示摸起来像 This feels like an orange. 这东西摸起来像个桔子。 （2）表示感觉像（是） My legs feel like co

9、tton wool. 我感觉两条腿像棉花一样。 （3）表示有的感觉 Im surprised that he feels like that. 我奇怪他会有那种感觉。 （4）表示给人的感觉（像）是 I was only there two days, but it felt like a week. 我只在那里待了两天，但好像过了一个星期似的。 （5）表示想吃或喝 Do you feel like a drink? 你想喝点什么吗? （6）表示想做 I dont feel like cooking. Lets eat out. 我不想做饭，我们出去吃吧。 Do you feel like _

10、out for a walk ? Sorry, I would like _ at home. A. to go；study B. going；studying C. to go；to study D. going；to study 【答案】D 【解析】句意：你想出去散步吗？抱歉，我想要在家学习。动名词作宾语表示抽象动作，不定式 作宾语表示具体的将要进行的动作， 结合语境可知上文描述的是抽象动作， 下文表示的是具体动作， 故选 D。 9. Mmmwhy dont you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie? 本

11、句采用了 Why dont you do sth?结构，意思是你为什么不做某事？，相当于 Why not do sth.?。 Why dont you listen to music?=Why not listen to music?为什么不听音乐呢？ （1） 表示同意或赞成，意为：好的；可以呀；为什么不可以呢。 May I go with you? 我可以和你一起去吗？ Why not? 可以呀。 Lets eat out tonight. 今晚我们出去吃吧。 Yes, why not? 那好啊。 I wonder if I could make a living by writing. 我

12、不知靠写作能否维持生计。 Why not? 那可以呀。 （2） 表示劝诱、建议或命令，意为：怎么样；为什么不呢。 Why not ask someone else? 问问别人怎么样？ Why not go there at once? 为什么不马上去呢？ My girlfriend is in a bad mood. 我的女朋友情绪不好。 Why not give her some flowers? 为什么不送她一些花呢？ （3） 用来询问原因（有时表示一种不可理解的心情） ，意为：为什么；为什么不呢。 He isnt going to see her off at the station.

13、他不准备去车站送她。 Why not? 为什么？ You should not smoke. 你不该抽烟。 Why not? 为什么？ Dont touch it. 别碰它。 Why not? 为什么？ Its hot! Youll burn yourself. 那是烫的，你会烫着的。 （4） 表示坚持自己的观点、态度或做法，意为：为什么不呢。 Are you really going to sue them? 你真的要控告他们吗？ Yes, why not? 是的，为什么不呢？ 10. To start with, it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy day

14、s make me to start with 意思是起初；开始时，相当于 to begin with。 To start/begin with, I want to thank my parents and friends who helped me a lot. 首先，我要感谢我的父母和 朋友们，他们给了我许多帮助。 I. 单词拼写单词拼写 1. As we know, _ (友谊) plays a very important part in our daily life. 2. He made a lot of mistakes and d_ his teacher mad. 3. T

15、he woman was _ (相当) angry because the boys broke her window. 4. Nobody talked to Peter at the party, so he felt l_ out. 5. Lets work hard _ (一起)! I believe we will succeed in the end. 6. The woman is so fat that she is trying to lose w_. 7. She looks _ (苍白的) because she has caught a cold. 8. I went

16、to the hospital and the doctor e_ me carefully. 9. Power and w_ did not bring the king happiness. 10. Please k_ at the door before entering the room. II. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. His words made me not want _ (stay) with him. 2. I would rather _ (listen) to quiet music. 3. _ (read) aloud in

17、the morning is good for students. 4. The film is very boring and it makes me _ (sleep). 5. The accident happened _ (late). III. 根据汉语提示完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词每空一词 1. 他们之间很好的交流使得他们的友谊更牢固了。 The good communication between them _ their _ _. 2. 他经常毫无理由地大喊大叫。 He often cried _ _ _. 3. 邻居家的噪声快要把我逼疯了。 The noise f

18、rom the neighbours is _ _. 4. 第二天，彼得去训练足球，心里充满勇气而不是恐惧。 K 基础基础 The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with _ _ _ _ in his heart. 5. 让他惊讶和放松的是，他的队友们纷纷点头表示同意。 _ _ _ _ _, his teammates all nodded in _. IV. 单项选择单项选择 1. Now we can see many trees on _ sides of the road. A. each B. both C. either D. ne

19、ither 2. Which of the two T-shirts will you take? Ill take _. They are too small for me. A. both B. all C. Either D. neither 3. The number of the classes in our school is _ than _ of any other school in Wuxi. A. larger；one B. more；that C. larger；that D. more；one 4. Dear students, please read every s

20、entence carefully. _ you are, _ mistakes youll make. A. The more carefully；the fewer B. The more careful；the less C. The more carefully；the less D. The more careful；the fewer. 5. If Carl promised you, he wont _ you _. He is a man of his word. A. give；up B. let；down C. turn；down D. knock；down I. 完形填空

21、完形填空 Some scientists say our clothes are so powerful that they can change our feelings. 1 , we can control our feelings 2 different colors of clothes. Normally when we are sad, we will wear dark colored clothes. On the other hand, when we are happy, we often choose to wear 3 colored clothes. This is

22、 because these clothes can make others 4 how we are feeling. It seems to say, Im upset, Dont trouble me! or Today Im pleased and easy-going. Of course, we also know that some people like 5 different colors because of their likes or dislikes. Some people 6 these words. They often say, If only this tr

23、uly worked. Well, in answer to those people, there are a lot of studies about what happens to 7 feelings. If he is sad, ask him to wear red or orange K 能力能力 clothes. He will become 8 and happy very soon. If he is happy and excited, ask him to wear blue or black clothes. He will become quiet or peace

24、ful a few minutes later. It proves that if we wear special colors of clothes, it can change our feelings. Suppose we are feeling sad, if we are in black, we may begin to feel 9 . However, if we are in red or yellow, it can make us feel a little better. So remember, if you are not feeling your best,

25、you can try wearing some different colored clothes. If one color has no effect on your feelings, maybe 10 will. Each color has its own power. 1. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. At this way 2. A. to wear B. by wearing C. about wearing D. not to wear 3. A. bright B. brightly C. light D.

26、lightly 4. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understood 5. A. dress B. dressing C. dress in D. dressing in 6. A. believe B. believe in C. dont believe D. dont believe in 7. A. anyone B. someone C. anyones D. someones 8. A. relaxed B. active C. amazed D. successful 9. A. much happier

27、 B. much better C. even worse D. a little sad 10. A. other B. the other C. others D. another II. 补全对话补全对话 A. What did you do then? B. Dancing always make me excited. C. That made me mad. D. What do you mean? E. Thrillers always make me scared. A：Alan, did you have a good time at Alices birthday part

28、y last night? B：Well, yes and no. A：1._ B：At first, a girl next to me kept talking loudly when we were eating. 2. _ A：I agree. Talking loudly while eating isnt polite. 3. _ B：After the meal, I went to another room and began to watch a movie on TV. A：How did you feel about the movie? B：It was scary.

29、4. _ A：So you stopped watching it, right? B：Yeah, just then Alice came to me and invited me to dance with her. 5. _ I really enjoyed myself in the end. III. 阅读理解。阅读理解。 A Black is the color of power(权力). It has the meaning of submission(服从). It is popular in fashion because it makes people look thinn

30、er. White is the color for brides(新娘). White is considered as a summer color. White is popular in fashion because it is light and goes with everything. Red is a hot and strong color. It can make the heart beat faster. It is also the color of love. Red clothes can make people look heavier. And red th

31、ings can get noticed. The color of the sky and the ocean, blue, is one of the most popular colors. It is often used in bedrooms. Blue can also be cold and make people feel sad. Green means nature. It is the most comfortable color on the eyes and can improve vision(视觉). It is a calming color. Hospita

32、ls often use green because it relaxes patients there. Yellow is the most difficult color for the eyes to take in. Yellow is sunshine. It is a warm color like red. On the one hand, it is the color of happiness and joy. On the other hand, it means fear and dishonest behavior. 1. Black a fashion color

33、because it can make people look _. A. powerful B. relaxed C. thinner D. heavier 2. Red is the color of _ according to the passage. A. fear B. love C. summer D. sadness 3. The best color to make an excited person calm down is _. A. white B. blue C. green D. yellow 4. Of all the six colors, _ are ment

34、ioned as warm colors. A. two B. three C. four D. five 5. In the sentence He is too yellow to stand up and fight, yellow most probably means _. A. sad B. happy C. brave D. afraid B Jack Green is 75 years old. He is not in a good condition. I think Im ill, he tells his wife, I feel bad. Ive got a head

35、ache and I dont feel like eating. Youve put on a lot of weight recently. You should see the doctor, his wife says, ask him how to lose weight. Its not good for your breath. OK. says Jack. He goes to see a doctor. The doctor checks his heart and weighs him. Then he says, You are too heavy. You need t

36、o do some exercise to lose about 30 kilograms. Run two miles a day for the next 100 days. Then call and tell me your weight. A week later, the doctor receives a call from Jack. Doctor, I ran two miles every day and I feel much better. But I have a new problem. Whats the matter? asks the doctor. Im 1

37、4 miles away from home, and I cant find my way back. 6. Why does Jack feel bad? A. Because he is in good condition. B. Because he has a headache. C. Because he feels like eating. D. Because he works hard. 7. Who suggests that Jack should see a doctor? A. His wife. B. His son. C. His daughter. D. His

38、 mother. 8. According to the doctor, how many kilograms should Jack lose? A. Thirteen. B. A hundred. C. Thirty. D. Fourteen. 9. Whats Jacks new problem? A. He forgets how many miles to run. B. He cant find his way back home. C. He runs for such a long time. D. He loses a lot of weight. 10. The passa

39、ge is probably from a _. A. letter B. poster C. report D. storybook C At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there, I never studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I was born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing bette

40、r than almost everyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to sixth grade, everyone would be surprised by me. But actually, they werent. When I arrived at my new class, I couldnt wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there werent always someone else who could do them bette

41、r. My grades began to suffer. More talented(有天资的) girls often sang solos(独唱). I believed I wasnt smart. I believed I wasnt talented. I believed I was a failure. Over the next two years, I had to work very hard. Every prize for the singing competition was given to me for hard work and effort. Grades

42、were still very low but improving little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything. I havent realized until recently that I really dont have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at

43、me. No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the number one at everything, and thats really okay. 11. What does a prodigy probably mean in English? A. A smart kid. B. A crazy fan.

44、 C. A .common child. D. A lazy girl. 12. When the writer was at the new class, _. A. she lost her interest in music B. she had difficulty in learning C. she surprised everyone in solos D. she got separated from friends 13. What happened to the writer during the next two years? A. She won many prizes

45、 without any effort. B. She found the best way to become perfect, C. She gave up trying because of the low scores. D. She failed to be perfect though she worked hard. 14. What has the writer realized recently? A. There is no success without effort. B. Being talented is the key to success. C. Dont expect too much of yourself. D. Its not necessary to care about the result. 15. Which would be the best title for this passage? A. When I wasnt perfect. B. My