外研版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit1 Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points学案

《外研版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit1 Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points学案》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《外研版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit1 Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points学案（7页珍藏版）》请在七七文库上搜索。

1、Starting out & Understanding ideasLanguage points Learning Aims(学习目标) 1Learn the following language points：curious；impression；eagerness；panic；confident；be doing.when.；现在分词短语作状语(重点难点) 2Learn the following language points：breathe；challenge；pressure；depend on/upon.(重点) 提示：例句中加底纹的词汇是本课时的词汇复现，帮助学生及时巩固，循环

2、复习。 curious adj.好奇的(教材 P1) (1)be curious to do sth.很想做某事 be curious about sth.对某事好奇 (2)curiosity n好奇心 out of curiosity 出于好奇 (3)curiously adv.好奇地 佳句赏读 感悟句意 背诵 Im curious to know how many kinds of insects he has collected up to now. If you are curious about the history of our school，you had better pay

3、 a visit to our campus！ He opened the wooden box out of curiosity，and found it was full of his mothers old photos. The child asked curiously，“Why does the moon move around the earth？” 单句语法填空/完成句子 People have always been curious about how living things on the earth exactly began. All readers are curi

4、ous to know(know) what has happened to the author. My progress in reading raised my curiosity(curious)，and I wanted to know everything. I am curious to get the chance to be a volunteer of our School English Association. 我很想得到这个成为我们学校英语协会的志愿者的机会。 What was your first impression of your new school？(教材

5、P1) impression n印象，感想 (1)leave/have/make a.impression on sb.给某人留下的印象 (2)impress vt.使印象深刻 impress sb.with sth.某事给某人留下印象 impress sth.on/upon sb.使某人铭记某事；使某人明白某事物的重要性 be impressed with/by.对有深刻印象 (3)impressive adj.令人钦佩的，给人深刻印象的 佳句赏读 感悟句意 背诵 Dont be too talkative，or you may leave a poor impression on othe

6、rs. You will surely be impressed with these beautiful butterflies. The Palace Museum was the most impressive architecture(建筑) hed ever seen. 单句语法填空/一句多译 Punishment seemed to make no impression(impress) on the child. My father impressed the importance of keeping calm on/upon me. He had given a very i

7、mpressive(impress) performance. 这个女孩灵巧的双手给我们留下了深刻的印象。 The girl impressed us deeply with her skilful hands. The girls skilful hands left/had/made a deep impression on us. We were deeply impressed with/by the girls skilful hands. I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to kno

8、w my new school.(教 材 P2) eagerness n热切，渴望 (1)in ones eagerness to do sth.渴望做某事 with eagerness 热切地 (2)eager adj.热切的，渴望的 be eager for sth.渴望得到某物 be eager to do sth.渴望做某事 (3)eagerly adv.热切地，渴望地 佳句赏读 感悟句意 背诵 My son is looking forward with eagerness to your visit. At that moment，all the pupils were eager

9、 for a chance to try these new facilities. Zhou Yang is anxious to know the result of the exam，for hes eager to be admitted into the university. Many fans sat on the stairs of the gate，waiting for him eagerly. 单句语法填空/完成句子 On the first day I couldnt control my eagerness to get to know my new classmat

10、es，so I got up early and went to school eagerly.(eager) Those fans are eager for a quick look at the famous film star. Many students are eager to find a good way to improve their written English in a short time. 许多学生渴望找到一个能在短期内提高英语写作水平的好方法。 I looked at them in panic.(教材 P3) panic(panicked，panicked，p

11、anicking) n惊恐，惊慌 v(使)恐慌；(使)惊慌失措 (1)in (a) panic 惊慌地 get into a panic 陷入惊慌状态 (2)panic over 因而惊慌 panic sb. into doing sth.使某人(因惊慌)仓促做某事 佳句赏读 感悟句意 背诵 When the people heard the bad news，they ran away from the village in panic. When the fire broke out，all the people got into a panic. Dont panic over your

12、 examsIm sure youll do just fine. The big fire panicked him into jumping from the third floor to the ground. 单句语法填空/一句多译 In a panic he looked down and saw the rope was already getting close to the end. On seeing the police，the criminal was panicked into raising his hands. 想到自己把作业丢了，她惊慌失措。 She got in

13、to a panic when she thought shed lost her homework. She was in panic when she thought shed lost her homework. With the English teachers support，he thought senior high was easy and felt confident about his future.(教材 P4) confident adj.有信心的，自信的 (1)be confident that.相信 be confident about/of 相信；对确信 (2)c

14、onfidence n信任；信心 have confidence in 对有信心 (3)confidently adv.自信地 佳句赏读 感悟句意 背诵 I have every reason to be confident about/of our victory. If you are eager to answer a question，try to lift up your hands as high as possible to show your confidence. The author expressed confidently that her new book would

15、 be popular. 单句语法填空/完成句子 Dunhuang culture shows the Chinese nations confidence(confident) in its culture. After talking with her teacher，she was more confident about/had more confidence in the coming exam. 与老师交流后，她对即将到来的考试更加有信心了。 I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice be

16、hind me.(教材 P2) be doing.when. sb. was/were doing sth. when.句型，意为“某人正在做某事，这时”，其中 when 为并列 连词，意为“这时”，相当于 at that time，when 连接的分句一般用一般过去时。 when 用作并列连词，意为“这时”的句型： 1sb. was/were doing sth. when.某人正在做某事，这时 2sb. was/were about to do sth. when. be on the point of doing.when.某人正打算做某事， 这时 3sb. had just done.

17、when.某人刚做完，这时突然 佳句赏读 感悟句意 背诵 We were having dinner when a stranger came in. Tom had just fallen asleep when someone knocked at the door. She was about to give me a nudge when she saw our teacher walking towards me. 完成句子/一句多译 I had just finished my homework when my mother asked me to practise playing

18、 the piano last night. 昨晚我刚完成家庭作业，我妈妈就让我练习弹钢琴。 汤姆正要关窗户，这时一只小鸟吸引了他的注意。 Tom was about to close the window when his attention was caught by a bird. Tom was on the point of closing the window when his attention was caught by a bird. Turning around，I saw a white- haired man.(教材 P2) 现在分词短语作状语 (1)本句中 Turni

19、ng around 为现在分词短语作状语，表示时间，其与句子的主语 I 之间为逻辑 上的主谓关系。 (2)现在分词(短语)作状语： 现在分词(短语)作状语可以表示时间、条件、原因、让步、结果、方式、伴随等，其逻辑 主语要和句子主语保持一致，且分词(短语)与句中主语含有逻辑上的主谓关系。 作状语的分词(短语)相当于一个状语从句。 佳句赏读 感悟句意 背诵 Hearing the news that the famous host passed away，his fans felt heartbroken. 听到那位著名主持人去世的消息，他的粉丝很伤心。 Seeing his mother wal

20、king towards him，he soon calmed himself down. 单句语法填空/句型转换 Working(work) harder，you will gain success one by one. When they heard the news，they were all under great pressure. Hearing the news，they were all under great pressure. With butterflies in my stomach，I breathed deeply.(教材 P3) breathe v. 呼吸 (1

21、)breathe in 吸气 breathe out 呼气 (2)breath n吸气；气息；一口气 out of breath 气喘吁吁，上气不接下气 lose ones breath 喘不过气来 hold ones breath 屏住呼吸 When we breathe，the air goes into our lungs. 当我们呼吸时，空气进入我们的肺里。 If you run very fast，you may lose your breath. 如果你跑得很快，你可能会喘不过气来。 I held my breath，waiting to hear her description

22、of her new company. 我屏住呼吸，等着听她对她的新公司的描述。 I was out of breath after running up the stairs. 我跑上楼后上气不接下气。 Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure.(教材 P3) challenge n挑战；质疑 vt.对质疑；向挑战 (1)challenge sb.to sth.向某人挑战某事 challenge sb.to do sth.向某人挑战做某事 (2)challenging adj.具有挑战性的 They have to

23、 face the challenge of taking care of four aged parents without help from brothers or sisters. 没有任何兄弟姐妹的帮助，他们不得不面对同时照顾四个年迈的父母的挑战。 Exploring in the forest is really a challenging(challenge) job.You may get lost easily. 在森林里探险确实是一项富有挑战性的工作。你可能会很容易迷路。 Her deskmate challenged her to memorize 100 English

24、 words a day. 她的同桌向她发出挑战，每天记 100 个英语单词。 pressure n压力 under pressure 在压力之下 under the pressure of 在的压力下 put pressure on sb.给某人施压 blood pressure 血压 Why are you always going angry? Are you under great pressure of study? 你为什么总是生气？你的学习压力大吗？ My first impression was that the team didnt perform well under pr

25、essure. 我的第一印象是这个团队因为压力而表现不佳。 Why put pressure on ourselves to change when we arent sure what will make us happy? 既然我们不确定什么能让自己快乐，为什么还要给自己施压要求改变呢？ But it all depends on what you do.(教材 P3) depend on/upon 视而定；依靠，取决于；指望 (1)depend on sb./sth.依赖某人/事，相信某人/事可靠 depend on sb.to do sth.依靠/指望某人做某事 depend on s

26、b.for sth.指望/依靠某人得到某物 (2)depend on it that.相信；指望 That/It (all) depends.视情况而定。(常作为交际用语) Many young people dont want to depend on their parents for money. 许多年轻人不愿在金钱上依赖父母。 He is so selfish that you cant depend on him to help you. 他太自私了，你不能依靠他来帮助你。 We can depend on it that the engine will not go wrong

27、in 10 years. 我们可以相信发动机在十年内不会出问题。 .单句语法填空 1In our eagerness(eager) to make a living，we often forget about our quality of life. 2The letter wasnt addressed to me but I opened it out of curiosity(curious) 3The dolphin calmly(calm) swam away and disappeared in the deep water. 4The work is really challen

28、ging(challenge) so you must work hard on it. 5She has every confidence(confident) in her role in the debate. 6My first impression(impress) of this band was that it would never become popular. 7I like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good to breathe(breathe) 8These days strange t

29、hings happened frequently in the small village，which made the villagers in a panic. .完成句子 1He had just finished his work when the power was out. 他刚完成工作，突然断电了。 2Hearing the teachers voice，the pupils stopped talking at once. 听到老师的声音，学生们立刻停止了讲话。 3His health broke down under the pressure of work. 工作的压力使他的身体垮了。 4In high school，I became curious about the computer，and built my first website. 上高中时，我变得对电脑很好奇，然后建了自己的第一个网站。 5I respect my uncle most because I can depend on it that he can offer me some suggestions whenever I am in trouble. 我最尊敬我叔叔，因为每当处于困境时，我可以指望他给我一些建议。