外研版(2019)高中英语必修第三册Unit1 Using language & Developing ideas课件
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1、Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you Using language & Developing ideas 内容索引内容索引 语 篇 理 解 精读演练 萃取文本精华 .Read the passage on Page 8 quickly and fill in the following blanks with suitable words. feel better encouragement ourselves frank different bad news .Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.
2、 1.Which is not the reason why we tell a white lie? A.To try to make others feel better. B.To give encouragement. C.To deceive others. D.To protect others from bad news. 2.Which is an important value? A.Lying. B.Honesty. C.Telling white lies. D.Hiding the truth. 3.Which may be the reason why we lie
3、and say that someones haircut looks good? A.To improve the situation. B.To tell the truth. C.To protect ourselves. D.To be frank to them. 4.We learn from the last paragraph that . A.all the white lies are good for our life B.all the white lies are bad for our life C.sometimes a white lie has a resul
4、t we cant know in advance D.if we tell a white lie,we will lose our best friends 返 回 基 础 自 测 自主学习 落实基础知识 重点单词 1. n.职责职责,义务;责任义务;责任 2. v.确保确保,保证保证 3. n.拳击拳击(运动运动) 4. n.眼泪眼泪,泪水泪水 5. adv.此外此外,而且而且 6. adv.分离分离,分开分开 7. n.栅栏栅栏,围栏围栏,篱笆篱笆 duty ensure boxing tear moreover apart fence 8. adj.恼怒的恼怒的,烦恼烦恼的的 vt.
5、使恼怒;使使恼怒;使生气生气 adj.令人恼怒的令人恼怒的 9. v.适应适应,(使使)习惯习惯 n.调整调整,调节调节 10. n.意外事件意外事件,偶然偶然因素因素 adj.偶然的偶然的 11. n.复杂性复杂性,错综复杂错综复杂 adj.复杂的复杂的 annoyed annoy annoying adjust adjustment accident accidental complexity complex 12. v.原谅原谅,宽恕宽恕 n.原谅原谅 13. v.批评批评,指责指责 n.批评批评 14. n.尴尬尴尬,难为情难为情 vt.使使尴尬尴尬 adj.感到尴尬感到尴尬的的 ad
6、j.令人尴尬的令人尴尬的 forgive forgiveness criticise criticism embarrassment embarrass embarrassed embarrassing 15. v.证明证明(别人认为不合理的事别人认为不合理的事)有道理;为有道理;为辩护辩护 adj.公平的;公正的公平的;公正的 16. adj.坦率的坦率的,坦诚的坦诚的,直言不讳直言不讳的的 adv.坦率地坦率地 17. adj.独立的独立的 n.独立独立 justify just frank frankly independent independence 掌握规律掌握规律 巧记巧记单词单
7、词 后缀后缀-al加在名词或名词性词根后面加在名词或名词性词根后面,构成形容词构成形容词,意为意为“的的”, “像像的的”,“有有性质的性质的”等等。 accident n.意外事件意外事件,偶然因素偶然因素accidental adj.偶然的偶然的 nation n.国家;民族国家;民族national adj.国家的;民族的国家的;民族的 continent n.大陆大陆continental adj.大陆的大陆的 nature n.自然自然natural adj.自然的自然的 logic n.逻辑逻辑logical adj.逻辑的逻辑的 核心短语 1. 偶然偶然,意外地意外地 2. 看不
8、起看不起,轻视轻视 3. 领先领先 4. 安顿安顿下来下来 5. 取回取回 6. 保护保护免受免受 7. 提前提前 8. 聚聚到一起到一起 by accident look down on/upon take the lead settle down get.back protect.from. in advance gather together 经典句式 1.疑问词不定式疑问词不定式 Anne was shocked by the decision and did not know . 安妮被这个决定惊呆了安妮被这个决定惊呆了,不知道做什么不知道做什么。 2.even if/though.
9、即使即使 Or if a friend asks us what we think of their new haircut,we say “Its great!”, . 或许有朋友问我们他们的新发型怎么样或许有朋友问我们他们的新发型怎么样,即使我们觉得剪得非常糟糕即使我们觉得剪得非常糟糕,也会也会 说说“棒极了棒极了!”。 what to do even if we think its awful 返 回 3.不定式作表语不定式作表语 One of the main reasons for telling a white lie is . 说善意的谎言说善意的谎言,主要原因之一是为了照顾别人
10、的感受主要原因之一是为了照顾别人的感受。 4.every time引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句 Perhaps the meal you said was “delicious” will be served . 也许被你评价为也许被你评价为“很好吃很好吃”的菜肴会在你每次到访时都出现在餐桌上的菜肴会在你每次到访时都出现在餐桌上。 to try to make others feel better every time you visit 互 动 探 究 探究重点 互动撞击思维 Prevented from playing her role in Rileys emotional deve
11、lopment, Sadness feels annoyed.由于无法在莱利的情绪发展中扮演角色由于无法在莱利的情绪发展中扮演角色,Sadness感到感到 恼火恼火。 1 annoyed adj.恼怒的恼怒的,烦恼的烦恼的 重点词汇 be annoyed with sb. 生某人的气生某人的气 be annoyed at/about sth. 对某事生气对某事生气 be annoyed to do sth. 对做某事很生气对做某事很生气 annoy vt.使恼怒使恼怒,使生气使生气 annoying adj.使生气的;令人气恼的使生气的;令人气恼的 annoyance n.生气生气 to on
12、es annoyance令某人生气的是令某人生气的是 (1)He was beginning to get annoyed with me about my fault. 因为因为我的过错我的过错,他开始生气了他开始生气了。 (2) The salesgirl was much annoyed (see) that all the customers had left. 看到看到所有的顾客都走了所有的顾客都走了,这位女售货员非常生气这位女售货员非常生气。 (3)Who hasnt received an email so (annoy) that it ruined an entire day
13、? (2020 全国全国) 谁没有收到过如此令人生气的电子邮件以至于它毁掉一整天呢谁没有收到过如此令人生气的电子邮件以至于它毁掉一整天呢? (4) ,he didnt perform his duty. 令令我非常气愤的是我非常气愤的是,他没有尽职尽责他没有尽职尽责。 to see annoying Much to my annoyance 高级表达高级表达 (5)As he was annoyed at the news,he threw the cup onto the floor.(用非谓语用非谓语 动词改写动词改写) ,he threw the cup onto the floor.
14、Annoyed at the news When Riley moves to a new city,she has a hard time adjusting to her new surroundings.当莱利搬到一个新城市后当莱利搬到一个新城市后,她难以适应新环境她难以适应新环境。 2 adjust v.适应适应,(使使)习惯习惯 adjust to doing sth. 适应做某事适应做某事 adjust.to.调整调整去适应去适应 adjust oneself to.使某人自己适应使某人自己适应 adjustment n.调整;适应调整;适应 make an adjustment/
15、adjustments做出调整做出调整 adjustable adj.可调节的可调节的 (1) She carefully adjusted her clothes and her hair before going out. 她出门之前仔细地整了整衣服和头发她出门之前仔细地整了整衣服和头发。 (2) After separation from her parents,she soon adjusted (she) to the complex environments here. 和父母分开后和父母分开后,她很快适应了这里复杂的环境她很快适应了这里复杂的环境。 (3) These desks
16、 and chairs can be adjusted the height of any child. 这些桌椅的高度可根据儿童的身高调节这些桌椅的高度可根据儿童的身高调节。 herself to (4)What made her annoyed was that her son refused to make _(adjust) to his plan. 让她生气的是让她生气的是,她儿子拒绝对计划做出调整她儿子拒绝对计划做出调整。 (5) This (adjust) seat is so comfortable that I may take a nap before climbing t
17、he Great Wall. 这个可调节的座位很舒服这个可调节的座位很舒服,我可以在爬长城前在此小睡一会儿我可以在爬长城前在此小睡一会儿。 adjustments adjustable forgive v.原谅,原谅,宽恕宽恕 forgive sb. sth. 原谅某人某事原谅某人某事 forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅某人原谅某人(做做)某事某事 forgive sb. s doing sth. 原谅某人做某事原谅某人做某事 forgive and forget不念旧恶不念旧恶,不记某人的仇不记某人的仇 forgiveness n.原谅;宽恕;宽宏大量原谅;宽恕;
18、宽宏大量 Try to forgive someone when they apologise.别人道歉时别人道歉时,尽量原谅他们尽量原谅他们。 3 (1) Please forgive me my fault and I will remember this lesson. 请原谅我的过错请原谅我的过错,我会记住这次的教训我会记住这次的教训。 (2) Forgive me leaving some of your questions unanswered. Forgive some of your questions unanswered. 请请原谅原谅,你有几个问题我没回答你有几个问题我没
19、回答。 (3) After frank communication the boys decided to . 坦诚坦诚交流之后交流之后,男孩们决定互相原谅不记前仇男孩们决定互相原谅不记前仇。 (4) I hope,after today,I can have your (forgive). 我我希望希望,今天之后今天之后,我能得到你的原谅我能得到你的原谅。 for my leaving forgive and forget forgiveness embarrassment n.尴尬,尴尬,难为情难为情 to ones embarrassment让某人尴尬的是让某人尴尬的是 embarras
20、s vt.使难堪使难堪,使尴尬使尴尬 embarrassed adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的尴尬的;陷入困境的 be/feel embarrassed to do sth. 对做某事感到尴尬对做某事感到尴尬 be/feel embarrassed about/at.对对感到难为情感到难为情/不知所措不知所措 embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的令人尴尬的 This can cause embarrassment.这会引起尴尬这会引起尴尬。 4 (1) Criticized by my teacher,I was filled with embarrassment. 遭到遭到老师的批评老师的
21、批评,我感到非常尴尬我感到非常尴尬。 (2) The girl got (embarrass) when we asked her to offer us some strategies. 当当我们让她给我们提供一些策略时我们让她给我们提供一些策略时,这个女孩变得难为情了这个女孩变得难为情了。 (3)The young man was embarrassed (admit) not pulling his weight. 这个年轻人尴尬地承认没有做好分内事这个年轻人尴尬地承认没有做好分内事。 (4)His speech was followed by an (embarrass) silenc
22、e. 他的讲话过后是一阵令人尴尬的沉默他的讲话过后是一阵令人尴尬的沉默。 embarrassed to admit embarrassing 句型转换句型转换 (5) It embarrassed her that she let off steam in the presence of the guests. that she let off steam in the presence of the guests.(embarrass) She let off steam in the presence of the guests,which . (embarrassed) ,she let
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