外研版(2019)高中英语必修第三册Unit1 Developing ideas学案
《外研版(2019)高中英语必修第三册Unit1 Developing ideas学案》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《外研版(2019)高中英语必修第三册Unit1 Developing ideas学案(13页珍藏版)》请在七七文库上搜索。
1、Developing ideas .单词拼写 1web n蜘蛛网;错综复杂的事物 2weave v. 编;织 3deceive v. 欺骗 4tear n. 眼泪,泪水 v. 撕开;撕碎;撕掉 5moreover adv. 此外,而且 6apart adv. 分离;分开 7fence n. 栅栏,围栏,篱笆 .词汇转换 1tangled adj.纠结的;复杂的tangle n缠结的一团,混乱 v使缠结;乱作 一团 2justify v证明(别人认为不合理的事)有道理;为辩护just adj.公正的; 正直的;正义的justice n正义;公正;正直 3frank adj.坦率的,坦诚的,直言不
2、讳的frankly adv.坦率地;坦诚地 4latter n后者late adj.晚的,迟的 adv.晚地,迟地lately adv.最近,不久前 later adj.晚些的,迟些的latest adj.最近,最新的;最晚的 5independent adj.独立的depend vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于dependent adj. 依赖的,依靠的dependence n依赖;依靠independence n独立 .默写短语 1protect.from.保护以免遭 2say_for_example 比如 3look_for 寻找 4ask_for_sbs_advice 向某人征求意见 5
3、go_back_to 回到 6in_advance 提前,预先 7find_out 发现;查明 8instead_of 代替,而不是 9consist_of 由组成 10a_series_of 一系列的 课文注解 line/laIn/ n诗行,句子 remain/rImeIn/ vi.保持,仍是 excerpt/ekspt/ n摘录,节选 poetry/ptri/ n诗歌,诗集 poem/pIm/ n诗 tangled/tld/ adj.纠结的,复杂的 web/web/ n蜘蛛网;错综复杂的事物 honesty/nsti/ n诚实 honest/nIst/ adj.诚实的;正直的 value/
4、v lju/ n价值观 valuable/v ljubl/ adj.很重要的;宝贵的;很值钱的 tell a lie 说谎 comfort.with.用宽慰 protect.from.保护免受 surely/li/ adv.一定 majority/mdrIti/ n大多数 minority/mainrIti/ n少数;少数派;少数民族 awful/fl/ adj.糟糕的 to.extent 在一定程度上 justify/dstIfaI/ vt.证明(别人认为不合理的事)有道理 secretly/sikrtli/ adv.秘密地 disappointment/dIspIntmnt/ n失望 en
5、couragement/InkrIdmnt/ n鼓励 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 say (for example that)比方说;举例 21despite/dIspaIt/ prep.尽管,不顾 22frank/frk/ adj.坦率的,坦诚的 to be frank 老实说 23comment/kment/ n评论 24latter/l t/ n后者 25ask for sbs advice 征求某人的建议 26go back to 回到(原来的话题) 27in advance 提前,预先 28serve/sv/ v端上 29emotion/Im()n/
6、 n情感,情绪 emotional/Imn()l/ adj.感情的;情感的 30moreover/mrv/ adv.而且 原文呈现 Little White Lies 1 Written more than two hundred years ago【1】 , these lines by Walter Scott remain one of the most wellknown excerpts of Scottish poetry: Oh,what a tangled web we weave, When first we practise to deceive! 【1】此处为过去分词短语
7、作让步状语。 2 We all know that honesty is an important value and that lying is wrong,but who can honestly say that theyve never told a lie ? Perhaps we comfort ourselves with the knowledge that most of the lies we tell are “white lies”:little lies that we tell to protect others from the truth【2】 【2】that
8、引导同位语从句,对 knowledge 进行解释说明。句中 we tell 为省略了 关系代词 that 或 which 的定语从句,修饰先行词 most of the lies;to protect others from the truth 为不定式短语作目的状语。 3 Weve all surely had the experience of someone cooking a meal for us 【3】 that we dont like.The majority of us of course dont tell the truthwe lie and say that the
9、food is “delicious” 【3】cooking a meal for us 为现在分词短语作后置定语。 4 Or if a friend asks us what we think of their new haircut,we say “Its great!”, even if we think its awful.【4】But to what extent can we justify telling white lies like these? 【4】 if a friend asks.haircut 是 if 引导的条件状语从句, 句中 what 引导宾语从句, 作 as
10、ks 的宾语,even if 引导让步状语从句。 5 One of the main reasons for telling a white lie is to try to make others feel better 【5】 However, when we lie and say that someones haircut looks good, or when we say that we love a meal that we secretly hate,are we really hoping to improve the situation for someone else?
11、Perhaps we are in fact lying to protect ourselves from the disappointment and anger of others. 【5】to try to make others feel better 是不定式作表语,对主语进行解释说明,其 中 make others feel better 是“make宾语宾补”结构。 6 Another reason for telling a white lie is to give encouragement.Say for example that your friend asks you
12、 what you think of his singing.You of course say that its wonderful,despite 21 secretly thinking that your cat can sing better.Stop for a moment and consider that perhaps your friend wants some frank 22 comments 23 from you so that they can improve 【6】 Or perhaps, they need to know that they should
13、look for a different hobby. 【6】so that 引导目的状语从句。 7 Finally,we may also tell a white lie when we want to protect others from bad news.If youve had a bad day,do you tell your parents about it,or do you hide your tears and lie that your day was “fine”? If the latter 24 【7】 ,dont you think your parents
14、would want to listen to you and understand your feelings? Wouldnt it be better to respect their concern for you and ask for their advice 25 ? 【7】If the latter 是 if 引导的条件状语从句的省略句。 8 Going back to 26 Walter Scotts lines【8】 ,we may find even white lies have results we cannot know in advance 27 .Perhaps
15、 the meal you said was “delicious” will be served 28 every time you visit【9】 Would your friend trust your opinion again if he found out you had lied about his “wonderful” singing? How would you expect others to truly understand your emotions 29 if you only shared good news instead of bad? Moreover 3
16、0 ,how would you feel if you discovered that the people closest to you had been hiding the truth from you? 【8】Going back to Walter Scotts lines 是现在分词短语作时间状语。 【9】every time 引导时间状语从句。 课文译文 小小的善意谎言 1 沃尔特 斯科特在两百多年前写下的这些诗句仍然是苏格兰诗歌中最著名的节 选之一: 哦,就编织了一张多么错综复杂的网啊, 当我们一旦开始欺骗的时候! 2 我们都知道诚实是一种重要的价值观,说谎是错误的,但是谁能
17、诚实地说他们 从来没有说过谎呢?也许我们会用我们所说的大多数谎言都是“善意的谎言” 来安慰自己:我们所说的小谎言是为了保护别人不受真相的伤害。 3 我们都有过这样的经历:有人给我们做了一顿我们不喜欢的饭菜,我们大多数 人当然不会说真话,我们撒谎,说饭菜“好吃”。 4 或者, 如果一个朋友问我们对他们的新发型有什么看法, 我们会说“太棒了! ”, 即使我们认为它很糟糕。 但是我们能在多大程度上证明说这种善意的谎言是正当 的呢? 5 说善意的谎言的主要原因之一是想让别人感觉好一点。然而,当我们撒谎说某 人的发型很好看,或者我们对心里讨厌的饭表示喜欢时,我们真的希望为别人改 善状况吗?也许我们实际上
18、是在撒谎,为了避免承受他人的失望和愤怒。 6 说善意的谎言的另一个原因是给予鼓励。比如说,你的朋友问你对他唱歌的看 法。你当然会说这很好,尽管你暗自认为你的猫唱得更好。停下来想想,也许你 的朋友想从你那里得到一些坦率的评论,这样他们就可以提高。或者,他们需要 知道他们应该寻找一个不同的爱好。 7 最后, 当我们想保护别人不受坏消息的伤害时, 我们也可以说一个善意的谎言。 如果你今天过得不好,你会告诉你的父母吗?或者你会隐藏你的眼泪,谎称你的 一天过得“好”?如果是后者,你不认为你的父母会想要听你的倾诉,理解你的 感受吗?尊重他们对你的关心并征求他们的意见,难道不是更好吗? 8 回到沃尔特 斯科
19、特的诗句,我们可能会发现,即使是善意的谎言,也会有我 们无法预料的结果。也许你说“美味”的饭菜在你每次来访都会端上来。如果你 的朋友发现你对他的“美妙”歌声撒了谎, 他还会相信你的意见吗?如果你只分 享好消息而不是坏消息,你怎么能指望别人真正理解你的情绪呢?此外,如果你 发现你最亲近的人一直在向你隐瞒真相,你会做何感想? 1independent adj.独立的 The more independent you are,the better your life will be.(教材 P11) 你越独立,你的生活会越好。 (1)be independent of 独立的,与无关的 (2)dep
20、end vi. 依赖;依靠;取决于 depend on 取决于,视而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信 (3)dependent adj. 依靠的;依赖的;从属的 be dependent on 依靠,依赖 (4)dependence n. 依赖;信赖;上瘾 independence n. 独立 You should learn to be independent of your parents. 你应该学习不要依赖父母。 A good education is the only way to success and independence. 良好的教育是通往成功与自立的唯一道路。 Find a j
21、ob and end your dependence on your parents. 找个工作,别再依赖你的父母了。 链接写作 一句多译 既然你已是个大学生了,就应当学着独立,不靠父母的帮助。 Now that you are a college student,you should learn to_be_independent_of your parents help. Now that you are a college student,you should learn not_to_depend_on your parents help. 2apart adv.分离,分开 adj.分
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 外研版2019高中英语必修第三册Unit1 Developing ideas学案 外研版 2019 高中英语 必修 第三 Unit1 ideas
链接地址:https://www.77wenku.com/p-189881.html