人教版八年级英语上册Unit4单元综合检测培优试卷（含答案）

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1、 Unit3 单元综合检测培优试卷单元综合检测培优试卷 I. 词汇运用词汇运用 （一）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成句中所缺单词 1. I sit c_ to my good friend, Tom, so I often ask him questions. 2. This dress is p_ beautiful. I want to buy it for my daughter. 3. He doesnt like crowded places, because the air isnt usually _ (新鲜的). 4. Can you show me the _ (菜单) i

2、n your restaurant? I want to order some dishes. Of course. Here you are. 5. Our team won first place _ (漂亮地) in the competition. 6. We are pleased with the good _ (服务) in Yangzhou restaurants. 7. Do you think their dreams can _ (实现)? 8. Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel P_ in Literature(文学). 9. Its true tha

3、t parents play an important r_ in childrens lives. 10. Which coat would you like to _ (挑选), the red one or the yellow one? Neither. I dont like the style. （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Zheng Yuanjie is a _ (talent) writer. Yes. He wrote many books for children. 2. Who is the _ (lose) of this game? 3. This kind

4、 of sweater is pretty _ (cheaply). I bought two. 4. Sometimes its hard for us _ (choose) the job. 5. Both of the _ (song) are very beautiful. I like them very much. 6. Jack finished his homework _ (careful) in his class. 7. Watching TV is _ (bad) than reading books, so I like reading books. 8. The _

5、 (win) can have a chance to visit the Great Wall. II. 根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 我们去看电影还是玩电脑游戏？ 由你决定。 Shall we go to the movies or play computer games? It _ _ _ you. 2. 她在这部戏里扮演伊丽莎白这一角色。 She _ _ _ of Elizabeth in this play. 3. 孩子们有一个共同的问题。他们太容易成为某些明星的粉丝。 The children have one problem _ _. Its too easy

6、for them to be fans of some stars. 4. 在日常生活中我们会遇到各种各样的问题。 We can meet _ _ _ problems in our daily life. 5. 我们应该认真对待食品安全问题。 We should _ food safety problems _. 6. 弗兰克比他的弟弟更擅长弹吉他。 Frank is _ _ playing the guitar _ his brother. 7. 我们必须认真对待生活中的一切。 We must _ everything in our life _. 8. 镇里哪家店的衣服最贵? Which

7、 store has the _ _ clothes _ _? 9. 努力工作是一种使梦想变成现实的途径。 Working hard is a way to _ our dreams _ _. 10. 成龙是最受欢迎的动作片演员之一。 Jackie Chan is one of _ _ _ action movie actors. III. 单项选择单项选择 1. I know you are shorter than your brothers, but you run _. A. more faster B. fastest C. more fast D. fast 2. Do you k

8、now that China is one of _ countries in the world? Yes, I do. Its much _ than the US. A. oldest; older B. the oldest; older C. the oldest; elder D. the older; elder 3. Liu Ying is good at singing. She sings _the famous singer, CoCo. A. as well as B. as good as C. as better as D. as the best as 4. On

9、 snowy days, a driver must drive as_ as possible. A. fast B. slowly C. wisely D. carefully 5. Staying with family and friends is one of_ things in the world. A. the happiest B. happier C. the happy D. happiest 6. Morning, class. Is _ here? No, sir. Tom is absent(缺席的). A. anybody B. everybody C. nobo

10、dy D. somebody 7. My parents want to buy a _ bed for themselves. A. comfort B. comfortable C. uncomfortable D. comfortably 8. Can you _ an interesting story? A. get up B. make up C. wake up D. stand up 9. Chinas Got Talent is becoming _. A. more and more creative B. creativer and creativer C. more c

11、reative and more creative D. most creative and most creative 10. Tom is really a _ boy. Yes, he always has many new ideas. A. friendly B. funny C. creative D. serious IV. 完形填空完形填空 Father came to Jacks bed and sat down beside him. 1 kind of day did you have? It was a 2 day for me, Jack answered. I ha

12、d a fight(打架) 3 Tom. The teacher 4 a note home about me. And I talked back to mother. Yes, part of the day was bad, Mr Brown said. but tell me about the 5 thing today. Jim smiled. After school I went 6 alone, he said. I didnt think I would have any pleasure(乐 趣). But I did. I 7 a fish! Im glad you 8

13、 a good time, Mr Brown said. Think about it 9 you go to sleep. Now Im going to 10 the light. Happy dreams. Every night, Jack answers the 11 question. What was the best thing that happened to you today? Every night 12 going to sleep, Jack thinks about the best thing. Of course he has many happy 13 .

14、Sometimes he has to think 14 to find the best thing. Sometimes it is a very small thing. 15 he always finds out a good thing to think about. This is a good way Jacks father has taught to end his day. 1. A. What B. When C. Where D. Why 2. A. nice B. good C. great D. bad 3. A. in B. with C. from D. on

15、 4. A. gave B. bought C. sent D. spent 5. A. good B. best C. better D. bad 6. A. fishing B. swimming C. shopping D. skating 7. A. found B. killed C. bought D. caught 8. A. had B. have C. enjoy D. enjoyed 9. A. when B. before C. after D. if 10. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off 11. A. ea

16、sy B. difficult C. same D. different 12. A. after B. during C. when D. before 13. A. dreams B. stories C. lessons D. films 14. A. quickly B. hard C. slowly D. carelessly 15. A. But B. So C. And D. Or V. 阅读理解阅读理解 Tony never eats fish. This is not because he is allergic(过敏) to fish as food. He simply

17、does not like the taste of it. You may not think this quite surprising, until I tell you that he has been a fisherman of one kind or another for most of his life. At first, fishing was just a hobby. He used to sit on the river bank with his fishing rod(鱼竿) in his hand, waiting to feel the pull on th

18、e line. It meant a fish was trying to get the food from the hook(鱼钩). He wound(收回) the line as soon as possible and took the hook from the fishs mouth, recorded its size in a notebook, then threw it back into the water. Later, he used to go to sea on his friends fishing boat. Instead of throwing bac

19、k the fish they caught, his friend took them home, where his wife cooked them or put them in the fridge for future meals. Finally, Tony took a job on a large fishing boat. In their huge nets, they caught many fish at a time. Every time Tony found some small fish in the nets, he would say to himself:

20、 “How poor you are!” Again, Tony threw the small fish back into the sea. 1. Why does Tony never eat fish? Because _. A. he has been a fisherman for most of his life B. he doesnt like the taste of fish C. he does not eat fish or meat D. he would have a stomachache after having fish 2. He used to sit

21、by the river, _. A. waiting for the fish to eat the food from the hook B. listening to soft music and waiting for his friend C. waiting for his friend to talk about their dreams D. sitting around and doing nothing 3. What did Tony do after he got fish from the river? A. He brought it back home and c

22、ooked it. B. He sent it to his friends home. C. He took a photo of the fish and posted it onlines. D. He threw it back into the river. 4. Tonys friend took the fish home and _. A. he could enjoy the harevsest with Tony B. he wrote down the size of the fish in a notebook C. he cooked and shared them

23、with Tony together D. his wife cooked them or prepared them for future meals 5. From the passage, we know that _. A. Tony never changed his job B. Tony didnt get along well with his friend C. Tony is a kind of fisherman D. Tony caught few fish at a time VI. 根据首字母提示，完成短文根据首字母提示，完成短文 Are you able to s

24、end a letter with pictures and sounds to someone anywhere in the world without putting a stamp on it? You can just do that b 1 e- mail. Using a c 2 you can send e- mails quickly and easily. The post is much s 3 than the e- mail. The e- mail can send i 4 message to the other side of the world in seco

25、nds. The e- mail is easy to use and it s 5 time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter w 6 people send e- mails. It is twenty- four- hour service(服务) that you can send e- mails at any time of the day or n 7 . No one has to be t 8 to receive e- mails. It d 9

26、matter if your friends are in bed when you send e- mails to them, or you are seeing a f 10 at the cinema when they send e- mails back. VII. 补全对话补全对话 A: Wasnt that a successful sports meeting? B: Yeah! A: 1 B: Oh, I thought my friend, Wang Hao, was the best. Hes an excellent basketball player. A: Yea

27、h, he was great. And I thought Li Lin was the funniest. B: 2 I couldnt stop laughing when he was running with some red balls. And how about Linda? 3 A: Yeah, Id say she was the most excellent runner! 4 B: Who did you think was the worst? A: Oh, Peter! He was terrible! 5 B: I know. A: What did you th

28、ink of the Teacher Soccer Team? B: Well, they played in a funny way. A. Me, too! B. Ive never seen(从没见过) a girl who can run so fast! C. I dont know. D. Wasnt she a good runner? E. He played ping- pong very well. F. Who did you think was the best athlete? G. He couldnt play ping- pong at all! I. 词汇运用

29、词汇运用 （一）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成句中所缺单词 1.close 2.pretty 3.fresh 4. menu 5.beautifully 6.service e true 8.Prize 9.role 10.choose （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. talented 2. loser 3. cheap 4. to choose 5. songs 6. the most carefully 7. worse 8. winner II. 根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子 1. is up to 2. plays the role 3. in common 4.

30、all kinds of 5. take；seriously 6. better at；than 7. take；seriously 8. most expensive；in town 9. make；come true 10. the most popular III. 单项选择单项选择 2. B 【解析】考查形容词的比较级与最高级。one of the 形容词最高级可数名词复数表示 中最之一，故排除 A、D；elder 表示年纪较长的，一般用于同一家庭成员的比较，故答 案选 B。 3. A 【解析】 考查副词的同级比较。 根据同级比较as形容词或副词的原级as可知 C 和 D 是错误的；

31、well 为副词；good 为形容词。谓语动词 sings 用 well 修饰，故选 A。 4. D 【解析】fast 快速地；slowly 缓慢地；wisely 明智地；carefully 细心地。句意：在雪天，司机必须尽 量谨慎地开车。所以选 D。 5. A 【解析】考查形容词的最高级。句意：与家人和朋友在一起是世界上最幸福的事之一。one of the 形容词最高级可数名词复数意为最之一，故选 A。 8. B 【解析】考查短语辨析。get up 起床；make up 编造；wake up 醒来；stand up 起立。句意：你能编一 个有趣的故事吗？故选 B 项。 9. A 【解析】本题

32、用语法判定法。比较级and比较级表示越来越。creative 为多音节词， 故用 more and more。句意： 中国达人秀正变得越来越有创意。 10. C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。friendly 友好的；funny 可笑的；creative 有创造力的；serious 严肃的。句 意：汤姆真是个有创造力的男孩。是的，他总是有很多新想法。故选 C。 IV. 完形填空完形填空 【文章大意】这篇文章介绍的是 Jack 和爸爸之间的对话，爸爸问 Jack 这一天过得怎么样，Jack 认为不 好，因为他和同学打架了。爸爸让他回忆这一天发生的最好的事情，Jack 认为放学后去钓鱼是一件开心的 事。

33、以后的每天爸爸都要问 Jack 这一天发生的最好的事情是什么。用这种方法，爸爸教给 Jack 每天都以一 种美好的方式来结束这天的生活。 1. A 【解析】考查语境理解及疑问词辨析。What 什么；When 什么时候；Where 在哪儿；Why 为什么。根 据后一句描述，可知此处问的是，你度过了怎么样的一天？what kind 哪种，故选 A。 2. D 【解析】考查语境理解及形容词辨析。nice 好的，不错的；good 好的；great 伟大的，了不起的；bad 坏的，糟糕的。根据后一句描述，可知这一天对于我来说很糟糕。故选 D。 3. B 【解析】考查语境理解及介词辨析。in 在里面；wi

34、th 带有，伴随；from 从，来自；on 在上 面。短语 have a fight with 和打架，故选 B。 4. C 【解析】考查语境理解及动词辨析。gave 给；bought 买；sent 送；spent 花费。句意：老师送了一个 关于我的便笺回家。故选 C。 5. B 【解析】考查语境理解及形容词辨析。good 好的；best 最好的；better 更好的；bad 坏的，糟糕的。 联系后两句描述，可知布朗先生让儿子说说最好的事情。故选 B。 8. A 【解析】考查语境理解及动词辨析。had 有；have 有；enjoy 喜欢；enjoyed 喜欢，享受。句意：我很 高兴你度过了一段

35、不错的时光。短语 have a good time，玩得高兴。本句是省略了 that 的主语从句， 从句中描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。选 A。 9. B 【解析】考查语境理解及连词辨析。when 当时；before 在之前；after 在之后；if 是否， 如果。句意：在你睡觉之前，想想这件事。故选 B。 10. D 【解析】考查语境理解及动词短语。turn up 出现，发生，开大；turn down 关小，调低；turn on 打开， 发动，取决于；turn off 关掉，关闭。根据后一句可知本句指的是，我要关灯了。故选 D。 11. C 【解析】考查语境理解及形容词辨析。ea

36、sy 容易的；difficult 困难的；same 相同的；different 不同的。 根据后两句描述，可知每天晚上杰克都回答相同的问题。故选 C。 12. D 【解析】考查语境理解及连词辨析。after 在之后；during 在期间；when 当时；before 在之前。句意：每天晚上睡觉之前。故选 D。 13. A 【解析】考查语境理解及名词词义辨析。dreams 梦想；stories 故事；lessons 课，课程；films 电影。 联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，他做了很多好梦。故选 A。 14. B 【解析】考查语境理解及副词辨析。quickly 快速地；hard 坚硬的，努力的

37、；slowly 缓慢地；carelessly 粗心地，马虎地。句意：有时他得努力找最好的事情。故选 B。 15. A 【解析】考查语境理解及连词辨析。but 但是；So 因此；And 和，并且；Or 或者，否则。联系上下文 可知前后是转折关系，故选 A，有时是非常小的事情。但是他总能找出好的地方来想。 V. 阅读理解阅读理解 【文章大意】 这是一篇记叙文， 文章主要讲述了作为渔业工作者的托尼喜欢钓鱼却不喜欢吃鱼的故事。 1. B 【解析】考查细节理解题。根据 He simply does not like the taste of it. 他不喜欢鱼的味道，可知选 B。 2. A 【解析】考查

38、细节理解题。根据 He used to sit on the river bank with his fishing rod in his hand, waiting to feel the pull on the line. 他等着感觉到绳子的拉力，可知是等待鱼儿从钩子上吃食物，故选 A。 3. D 【解析】考查细节理解题。根据 He wound the line as soon as possible and took the hook from the fishs mouth, recorded its size in a notebook, then threw it back int

39、o the water.他记下鱼的大小后再扔回水里， 可知选 D。 4. D 【解析】考查细节理解题。根据 his friend took them home, where his wife cooked them or put them in the fridge for future meals.，可知朋友们带回家做鱼吃或放进冰箱里，故选 D。 VI. 根据首字母提示，完成短文根据首字母提示，完成短文 1.by puter 3.slower 4.its 5. saves 6. when 7.night 8.there 9.doesnt 10. film VII. 补全对话补全对话 15 FADBG