2021年新牛津译林版英语八年级上册第五单元导学案（含答案）

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1、 1 Unit 5 Wild animals 第第 1 课时课时 Welcome to the unit 一、根据提示，写出单词。 1. Would you like to live in the _(野外)? 2.Will you be _(有空) tomorrow? 3. The _(道菜) on the table taste delicious! 4. Look at these_(斑马), how lovely they are! 5. He didnt pass the driving test, what a _(遗憾)! 6. His grandfather _(死) two

2、years ago. 7.How many _(海豚) are there in the water? 8.My sister likes _ _(大熊猫) best. 9.One of the_(松鼠) is very clever, it is eating some nuts. 10.Many animals are in _(危险). 二、完成下列词组和句子。 1. 事实上_ 2. 没门_ 3. 你想住在野外吗?_? 4. 为什么不呢？野外动物很自由很快乐。 _? _. 5. 我不这么认为。_. 6. 野生动物随时会成为桌上的菜。 _. 7.为它们而感到遗憾。 _. A. 没有它们我会

3、死的。 _. 9. 你最喜欢什么野生动物？我最喜欢猴子。他们聪明而有趣。 _? _. 10. 我最喜欢狮子。他们强壮而且跑得快！ _. 三、阅读理解 As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guanxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, I felt sad when I arrived there. It wasnt

4、 what I expected. It didnt look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another one for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me. The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myse

5、lf and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. Though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me. 2 I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teachin

6、g these lovely and hardworking children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends. I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. Im very happy, and the experience has been very useful fo

7、r me. I love the small village school and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here. （2013 毕节中考） ( )1. From the first paragraph, we know the school is very _. A. beautiful B. big C. interesting D. small ( )2. There are _ grades in the school. A. 2 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 ( ) 3. The writer

8、came from _. A. Longzhou B. Guangxi C. Shanghai D. Beijing ( )4. What does the writer think of working in the school? A. Very interesting B. Very useful. C. Very careful D. Very exciting ( )5. According to the passage, the writer _. A. was sorry for the poor school B. worked hard to teach the childr

9、en C. didnt want to work in the school D. left the school in a short time 第第 2 课时课时 Reading 一、翻译下列短语。 1.叫她“希望”_ 2.当她出生时 _ 3.称到 100 克 _ 4.面临严重的问题_ 5.第一次 _ 6.八个月后 _ 7.不再 _ 8.开始时 _ 9. 喝母乳 _ 10.开始吃竹子 _ 11.学会照顾自己 _ 12.生孩子_ 13. 例如_ 14. 看上去像_ 15.主要靠-为生_ 16.结果_ 17.没地方来住_ 18.处于危险之中_ 19.立刻行动_ 20.建造更多的保护区_ 二、单

10、项选择。 ( )1.If we dont do _, soon giant pandas will die. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything ( )2._ is the best place for animals to live in. A. The home B. The wild C. The zoo D. The street ( )3. The little girl is very young _she can take care of herself well. A. so B. but C. or D. If

11、( )4.He found _ in the bag. Its empty. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 3 ( )5.Mary is ten. Lily is three years older than Mary and two years younger than Jane. Jane is _. A. thirteen B. eight. C. eleven D. fifteen ( )6.My father is ill in hospital, Im looking after him. _. A.Not at

12、 all B. Im afraid C.Im sorry to hear that D. It doesnt matter 三、翻译句子： 1. 它的意思是“希望” 。 This _ _. 2. 当她出生时，她仅仅称到 100 克,看上去像一只小白鼠。 _, she _ 3.在四个月大时，她称到 8 公斤，开始第一次外出。 _, she _and _ 4.八个月后，她不再是个婴儿了。 _, she was _. 5.刚开始时，她喝母乳。 _, she _. 6.当 20 个月大时，她学会照顾自己了。 _, she _ 7.不幸的是，熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。 _, _. 8.例如，对熊猫来说生

13、宝宝很困难。 _, it_ 9.熊猫主要以一种特殊的竹子为主食。 Pandas _ 10.然而，竹林越来越少了。 _, _ 11.结果，熊猫没有地方来住，没有食物来吃。 _, pandas_ 12.熊猫现在正处于危险之中。 Giant pandas _ now_ _. 13.我们应该立刻采取行动。 We should _ _ _ _. 14.我们应该制定法律来保护熊猫。 We should_ _ _ _ _. 15.现在野外只有大约 1600 只熊猫了。 _ _now only about 1600 pandas _ _ _. 16.如果我们不采取行动的话，不久，可能没有熊猫剩下了。 If w

14、e_ _, soon there may_ _ _. 17.然而，我们坚信，熊猫在，希望就在。 _, we _ _that where _ _XiWang, _ _hope. 4 18.我们需要为大熊猫做一些事情。 We need _. 19.当它们小的时候，对熊猫宝宝来说很容易生病和死亡。 It is _when they are very young. 20.竹林对它们来说很重要。 The bamboo forests _. 四、词汇运用。 1.At fourteen years old, he went to America alone for the_(one)time. 2.Susa

15、n _(weigh) only 45 kilometers, but she still wants to lose weight. 3.The next day, the old man _ (die) at the door. 4.Giant Pandas are in _(dangerous). 5.-When _(be) you born? -I _(be) born in 1999. 6. There may be no pandas_(leave) in the world if we do nothing. 7.It is really difficult for pandas

16、_(have) babies. 8.The little boy learned _(look) after _(him). 9.In the _(begin). Xi Wang _(drink) her mothers milk. 10.Now, the bamboo forests are becoming _(small) and_(small). 11.Our country is making laws _(protect) wild animals. 12.Giant pandas live _(main) on a special kind of bamboo. 13._(sad

17、), the factory is facing difficult problems. 14.What does the new word _(mean)? 15.What is the _(mean) of the new word? 五、完形填空 Once there was a rich man in a village . He never gave anything to help others. The 1 didnt like him . One day he said to them . “I know you dont like me . I will give every

18、thing I have to you 2 I die. Then everyone will be happy.” But nobody believed him . The rich man couldnt 3 why they didnt believe him. One day he went for a 4 by the lake . Under a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow 5 . The pig said to the cow,”why everybody likes you and nobody likes me? Aft

19、er I die, I _6 people with pork , ham , etc . I give three or four things to them. But you give only one thing 7 . Why do people like you all the time and not me.” The cow said” Look , I give them milk while Im 8 . They see that I am generous(慷慨 的)with what I 9 . But you dont give them anything befo

20、re you die. You give them ham, pork and so on only after youre dead. People dont believe in the future; they believe in the 10 . If you give while you are living , people will like you.It is quite simple.” From that moment on , the rich man did all his best to help the poor. ( )1.A.strangers B.villa

21、gers C.officers D. workers ( )2.A.when B.because C.since D.until ( )3.A.ask B.remember C.discover D.understand ( )4.A.walk B.meal C.visit D.understand 5 ( )5.A.fighting B.shouting C.talking D.joking ( )6.A.feed B.provide C.bring D.help ( )7.A.milk B.ham C.pork D.beef ( )8.A.happy B.afraid C.alive D.

22、lonely ( )9. A.eat B.drink C.like D.have ( )10.A.past B.present C.rich D.poor 六、阅读理解 The panda is one of the animals most in danger. Three are about 1,000 pandas living in nature reserves today. Zoos and research centers look after about 160 pandas. Scientists are studying how they live and more bab

23、y pandas are born in the zoos. Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southern China. They mainly live on bamboo, and each pandas needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different reasons, so pandas have less and less land to live on. Pandas dont

24、have many babies, and baby panda often dies. The situation is becoming very serious. Our government is working hard to save pandas. There are more than 30 nature reserves to protect pandas but these are not enough. The government has made a new plan to help pandas. The nature reserves will be bigger

25、 and the bamboo will grow better. Then the pandas will have enough food and enough places to live in. Pandas born in the zoos may go back to live in the nature reserves. Most people love pandas. The panda is one of the best-known animals in the world. It is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nat

26、ure. The WWF works to protect all animals in danger, so the panda has become the symbol of all animals in danger. There is still a long way to save the panda. Think of other animals in danger. There is still a long way to go to save the panda. Think of other animals in danger such as tigers, whales,

27、 turtles and elephantsand we need to save them, too. ( )1. There are about _ pandas living in the nature reserves today. A. 30 B. 160 C. 300 D. 1,000 ( )2. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _. A. why pandas are in danger B. why baby pandas often die C. how to protect all animals D. how to plant more bambo

28、o ( )3. The government is trying _ to help the pandas. A. to build more zoos B. to send more scientists C. to make bigger nature reserves D. to ask the WWF to work in China ( )4. _ is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature. 一、 The Tiger B. The panda C. The elephant D. The Whale 第第 3 课时课时 Gram

29、mar 一、根据课文完成短文。 When Xi Wang was b_1_, she w_2_just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse. A_3_four months old, she s_4_ to go outside for the first time. Eight 6 m_5_later, she was not a baby any m_6_. In the b_7_, she d_8_her mothers milk. When she was six months old, she b_9_ to eat bamboo, whe

30、n she was 20 months old, she l_10_ to look after h_11_! S_12_, giant pandas face s_13_problems in the wild. For e_14_, it is very d_15_to have babies. Also, they live m_16_on a s_17_kind of bamboo. H_18_, the bamboo f_19_ are b_20_ smaller and s_21_. As a r_22_, they may not have a place to live or

31、food to e_23_. If we do nothing, soon there may be n_24_ l_25_! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 二、单项选择 ( )1. He often does everything _. No one knows what he plans _. A. himself, to do B. himself, do C. herself, to do D. herself, do ( )2. You

32、must be tired now. Why not _ a rest? A. to stop to have B. to stop having C. stop to have D.stop having ( )3. Please tell Tom _ too much noise. A. to make B. not to make C. to not make D. not make ( )4. How long may I keep the book? You _ keep it for two weeks. A. may B. must C. will D. have to ( )5

33、. Is Jim coming by train? Im not sure. He_ drive his car. A. must B. may C.need D. will 三、阅读表达。 The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow (1) _ _ 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising

34、that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them.来源:Zxxk.Com The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, were only 1,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pan

35、das are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller. The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves(自然保护区). Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to mak

36、e “corridors”. These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat(栖息地) to another to look for food. People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out. 7 1. 在(1)处填上正确的单词。 _ _ 2. 将文中划

37、线的句子翻译成中文。 _ 3. Why are the giant pandas endangered? _ 4. 请找出与下面句子表达相同的句子。 The WWF has many ways to help giant pandas. _ 5. 请找出能表达文章中心的句子。 _ 第第 4 课时课时 Integrated skills 1. 翻译下面词组。 1.迷路 2.出生时 _ 3.与-一样 4.处境危险_ 5.一会儿 6.团队合作_ 7.杀生取乐 8.对人类很危险_ 9.失去生活区域 10.不停地奔跑 _ 11.捕杀老虎取骨头 12.身体的其他部分_ 13.厚厚的皮毛 14.嗅到很远的物

38、体 _ 二、单词拼写。 1.Animals are important to _(人类). 2.How _(浓) the smoke is! 3.Last week he_(失去) his life in the accident. 4.We should act _(保护) wild animals. 5.It is a _(惭愧) to talk loudly in the public library. 6.After a _(一会儿), we stopped to have a rest. 7.How many _(狼) did they _(捉住)? 8.We should _(节省

39、) water to protect the earth. 【创新提升】 三、根据汉语完成下列句子。 1.令人难过的是，狼的生活区域越来越少了。 _, _have _and _ _ _. 2 人们捕杀狼，因为他们认为狼队人类构成威胁。 People _ _because they think_ _ _ _ _. 3.许多野生动物失去了生命，因为人们捕杀它们。 Many wild animals _ _ _because people _ _. 4.多么惭愧啊！我们不应该再买皮毛制成的衣服了。 _ _ _! We shouldnt buy _ _ _ _ 8 5.我认为每个人应该行动起来保护野生

40、动物。 I think everybody should_ _ _ _ _ . 阅读理解 Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading. After several

41、 months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesnt wash her window. It really looks terrible.” One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the ins

42、ide. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean! Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all t

43、he time I was watching hers through my own dirty window. That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings? Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I look

44、ing at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly. (2013 黔西南州中考） ( )1.The writer couldnt see everything clearly through the window because _. A. the womans window was dirty B. the writers window was dirty C. the

45、woman lived nearby D. the writer was near-sighted ( )2.The writer was surprised that _. A. the woman was sitting by her window B. the womans window was clean C. the woman did cleaning in the afternoon D. the womans window was still terrible ( )3.“It dawned on me” probably means “_”. A. I began to un

46、derstand it B. it cheered me up C. I knew it grew light D. it began to get dark ( )4. Its clear that _. A. the writer had never met the woman before B. the writer often washed the window C. they both worked as cleaners D. they lived in a small town ( )5. From the passage, we can learn _. A. one shou

47、ldnt criticize others very often B. one should often make his window clean C. one must judge himself before he judges others D. one must look at others through his dirty window 第第 5 课时课时 Study skills 一、 写出下面单词的名词形式。 1.shop_ 2.happy_ 3.decide _ 9 4.invite_ 5.act _ 6.ill _ 7.mean_ 8.discuss_ 9.celebra

48、te_ 10. begin_ 11.collect_ 12.dark _ 13. kind_ 14.meet _ 15.sick _ 16.feel_ 17.hunt _ 18.protect _ 19.paint _ 20.sad _ 【创新提升】 二、词汇运用。 1.There are many famous_(paint) in the museum. 2.How helpful you are! Thank you for your _(kind). 3.I have the same _(feel) as you. 4.Many wild animals are in danger

49、because of _(hunt). 5.We should share our _(happy) and _(sad) with each other. 6.The children need our _(protect). 7.Thank you for accepting our _(invite). 8.We should use _(shop) bags that can be used again. 三、单项选择 ( )1. May I play computers now ? No, you . You finish your poster first. A. may not,

50、 may B. cant, must C. cant, can D. mustnt, may ( )2.To our _, the baby was found dead in the toilet. A.sad B.sadder C.sadly D. sadness ( )3. Have you heard that some bad thing would happen in 2012? Dont worry! The news be true. A. mustnt B. may not C. needn t D.should ( )4.Please tell the students _