2021-2022学年牛津深圳版八年级英语上册Unit1综合测试题（含答案）

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1、Unit1 一单项填空 1. -What do the children like in your class? -In my class, some children love music, _ are interested in drawing and _ enjoy reading. A. some, the other B. others, the other C. others, the others D. some, others 2. -Is there _ here? -Yes, Im upstairs. Please come and help me. A. anyone B

2、. no one C. everyone D. someone 3. -_do you know about dinosaurs? -Many dinosaurs ate plants, _, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat. A. What, Then B. How, Even C. What, However D. How, However 4. -Your tea, please. - There must be _ in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar. A. nothing sweet B. s

3、omething sweet C. sweet something d. sweet nothing 5. -Susan? You have straight hair! -Yeah, it _ be curly. A .wanted to B. loved to C. used to D. helped to 6. -I think science is _ Maths. I always fail in the exams. -Dont give up. Ill help you with them. You will be successful. A. as exciting as B.

4、 more interesting than C. as difficult as D. easier than 7.-Do you know how to read these words? -Yes, I _ in the dictionary yesterday. A. looked it up B. looked up it C. looked them up D. looked up them 8. -would you like to have _ coffee? -No, thanks. I dont want _drinks now. A. any, any B. any, s

5、ome C. some, some D. some, any 9. -Do you know _about Leonardo Da Vinci? -Yes. He was a great _. His most famous painting is the Mona Lisa. A. something, inventor B. anything, painter C. everything, worker D. nothing, scientist 10. - Happy birthday, Kitty. This is for you. -An English dictionary? _!

6、 A. Thank you B. Its OK C. Im fine D. Youre right 二、完形填空 My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the_ 11 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of favor war where one of us would do something kind for the other ,such as12the driveway or building a shed, and next t

7、ime the other would 13 to top it with another favor. Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 14 he shoveled(铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 15 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my

8、turn to do a favor_ 16 . It took a while but 1 finished it and got into my car for work. That night I got a 17 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling driveway and sidewalk, 80that he was able to get to work earlier and 19 a boy. “As soon as I starte

9、d the car early this morning, a(n) 20 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away ，but the closest ambulance(救护车) is 10 minutes away, added he.“A young boy got to live his life_ 22 you did me the favor earlier this morning.” It

10、wasnt too much 23 to shovel a driveway, but what 1 did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again. 24 favor is t00 small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest_ 25 One favor will always be followed by another. 11. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D

11、. happiest 12. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across 13. A. try B. stop C agree D. refuse 14. A. saw B thought C. expected D. remembered 15. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 16. A. soon B. back C. again D. first 17. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock 18. A. my B. our C.

12、his D. your 19. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged 20. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation 21. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly 22. A. when B. unless C. because D. though 23. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience 24. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each 25. A. choice B.

13、progress C. decision D. difference 三、阅读理解 A Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503. An Italian businessman asked Da Vinci to paint a picture of the businessmans second wife. This is the woman who can be seen in the Mona Lisa. The Mona Lisa is a very good example of Da Vincis works. D

14、a Vinci loved Science and Maths. A person can easily see that there is a lot of geometry (几何) in the Mona Lisa. The face of Mona Lisa is made of many circles and round shapes like balls. Even her smile can be seen as a small part of a large circle. The woman in the painting is sitting on a balcony(阳

15、台). She is sitting with her knees to the side. Her head is turned to look out of the painting. Her hands are held together in front of her. This way of sitting is now used by many artists when they are painting a picture of a man or woman today. 26. Who painted the Mona Lisa? A. A businessman. B. Th

16、e second wife. C. A woman. D. Da Vinci. 27. Who is the woman in the Mona Lisa? A. A businesswoman. B. A businessmans second wife. C. Da Vinci. D. Da Vincis wife. 28. What can a person easily find in the Mona Lisa? A. A lot of geometry. B. Some mountains. C. Different colours. D. Da Vincis name. 29.

17、In the Mona Lisa, what is now used by many artists when they are painting a man or woman? A. The way the woman sits. B. The way the woman smiles. C. The circles. D. The geometry. B Pupils spend more time at school than they spend with their parents. So communication (变流) between them can be difficul

18、t. Parents spend the whole day on work and they come home in the evening. Then they hardly talk with or pay attention to (注意) their children. And it is worse (更不好的) if parents work in another town. Parents and children only spend weekends together. This is bad because we know how important communica

19、tion is to people, especially (尤其) to children. To grow up healthily, children need to learn to communicate. That is why I think school is more important in forming (塑造) childrens characters. First, school is a place where children can learn how to read and write. They can have good conversations an

20、d learn good manners from teachers. School is also the place where they can meet other pupils and learn how to communicate with others. Second, children can find out what it means to work in a team every day. Teachers show children how important it is to get information. The things children learn at

21、 school help them make important decisions in later life. School has responsibility(责任)for childrens future. So teachers should work as hard as they can. 30. The writer mainly tells us_. A. Pupils spend more time at school than with their parents. B. Parents and children only spend weekends together

22、. C. School has a great influence(影响) on children. D. Its bad that parents spend less time with their children. 31. Why do few parents talk with their children on weekdays? A. Because they dont want to stay at home. B. Because they have few things to talk about. C. Because they have little time to t

23、alk with their children. D. Because they would like to stay alone. 32. Which can NOT support the writers opinion. school is more important in forming childrens characters ? A. Children can learn good manners from teachers. B. Teachers know more than parents. C. The things children learn at school he

24、lp them make important decisions in later life. D. Teachers and schoolmates can help children learn how to work in a team. 33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Communication is important to pupils. B. At school children can learn different kinds of skills. C. Children can l

25、earn good manners from parents. D. School has responsibility for childrens future. C Do you run away when you see a bee? Many people do. A bee may hurt you. But do you know bees are very important to humans? Bees not only make honey, but also fly around and pollinate(授粉) flowers, plants and trees. O

26、ur fruits, nuts and vegetables depend on them. Bees are disappearing in many parts of the world. Most people dont know about this problem. Some North American beekeepers lost many bees. Bees in Italy and Australia are disappearing too. The disappearing of bees is a serious problem. Without bees, foo

27、d prices will rise. This problem affects other food much, for example, the Haagen-Dazs ice cream. Haagen-Dazs is a famous ice cream company. Many of its flavors(风味) depend on hard-working bees. In 2008 Haagen-Dazs began raising money to solve this problem. Some scientists think bees disappear becaus

28、e of the climate change. Others think pesticides (杀虫剂) are killing bees. What can we do to help bees? Tell your friends and family about the problem. Tell your teachers about the disappearing of bees too. Maybe you can write a letter to the government. 34. Humans depend on bees _. A. to eat weeds B.

29、 to kill animals C. to pollinate plants D. to stop climate change 35. Bees in _ are disappearing according to the passage. CD North America England Australia Italy A. B. C. D. 36. According to the passage, which famous company is very worried about the disappearing of bees? A. Coca-Cola. B. Microsof

30、t. C. Haagen-Dazs. D. Nike. 37. Which is the best title for this passage? A. I love bees. B. I love ice cream. C. Lets save bees. D. Lets make honey. 四、阅读回答 Jean Champollion (1790-1832)was very good at language. He learnt twelve languages in his lifetime. When he was eighteen, he began teaching hist

31、ory at university. He was younger than many of his students! Jean was very interested in ancient Egypt(古埃及）. In 1821, he began to study the Rosetta Stone (罗 塞塔石碑）. A group of soldiers found this stone at Rosetta when Jean was still a young boy. It was under the sand for hundreds of years before they

32、 dug it up. There was a lot of strange writing on the stone. The writing was in three languages. One of the languages was ancient Egyptian. No one could read it at that time. But Jean worked out its secret. Ancient Egyptian was not a language with letters and words like English. It was made up of si

33、gns. According to many experts(专家）,these signs showed things and ideas. Jean did not completely agree. He thought that some of them showed sounds. He found fifteen signs of this kind in his study of the Rosetta Stone. Today it is possible to understand ancient Egyptian from 4,000 years ago because o

34、f Jeans discovery. 38.How many languages did Jean learn in his life? 39. When did he go to work? 40. Were there three languages on the stones? 41. Who could read ancient Egyptian at that time? 42. What is the use of Jeans discovery? 五、阅读填空 I have two friends in our class, Rick and Scott. Rick has a

35、good lifestyle. He sleeps eight or nine 43._(hour) a day. So he can get up early in the morning. He exercises every day before 44._(have) breakfast. He runs three times every week and plays soccer 45_(one) a week. He also has good eating habits. He 46._ ( try) to eat all kinds of fruits. He thinks a

36、pples are the most delicious of all fruits. He believes, “Having an apple every day keeps the 47. _(ill) away.”He drinks milk every day and often eats vegetables. He likes hamburgers but he doesnt eat too much. He looks after his health 48._( good). Good eating habits and doing exercises everyday ar

37、e good for him. Scott is different from Rick. He is kind of 49. _(health). He doesnt like doing exercise and sleeps too late. He likes eating junk food, too. He is fat now, and he is asked to lose weight by his doctor. 六、综合阅读 A Dinosaurs lived on earth (A) more than sixty million years ago. This was

38、 a (B) _ time before people existed. There were millions of dinosaurs. They lived (C) here and there. Some were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. Some dinosaurs had wings and could fly Many dinosaurs were harmless. (D) 他们和绵羊一样温顺 and ate plants. Others were harmful. They were

39、 fiercer than tigers and ate meat (E) unlike most other dinosaurs. (F) All of the Dinosaurs were disappeared suddenly. Nobody knows (G) _.We know about the lives of dinosaurs from the skeletons, eggs and footprints they left behind.（See Earth History) 50. 对文中(A)处划线部分提问：_ _ Dinosaurs live on earth? 5

40、1. 在文中(B)处和(G)处填入恰当的单词：_ ; _ 52. 写出文中(C)处和(E)处的同义词和反义词：_ ; _ 53. 将文中(D)处汉语译成英语：_ 54. 将文中(F)处句子改写为同义句: Dinosaurs all_ _ suddenly. B Niccol Paganini(尼可罗 帕格尼尼）（1782-1840） was one of the most famous violinists of his time. （A） He began to play the violin at the age of seven and showed great musical (B)

41、. In 1813, Paganini performed(演出） a concert in Milan(米兰） . It was a great(C) . However, he was still not very (D)well known in Europe until a concert tour in August 1828 . This tour included every major European city. In his performance,(E) Paganini 用一种新的方式演奏小提琴 and made it “cry”. Nobody had played

42、the violin in this way before. He suddenly surprised the world. People have now found out more about Paganini s techniques(技术). （F） In fact, most of them are still very hard even by today s standards(标准）. 55. 将文中(A)同义句改写: He began to play the violin he seven years old. 56. 在(B)和(C)处填上适当的词: 57. 在 (D)

43、和(F)处填上同义词或近义词: 58. 把文中(E) 翻译成英语: 59. 从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词语: 七、书面表达 假定你是李华，下面四幅图描述的是你经历的一件事。请根据图片所提供信息写一篇短文。 注意：1. 词数 80-100。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包括所有图片的主要内容。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 One day, I went for a walk in the mountains. 参考答案： 一、1-10 DACBC CCDBA 二、11-20 ACADD BDCBA 21-25 CCBAD 三、26-29 BDAA 30-33 CCBC 3

44、4-37 CCCC 四、38. 12. 39. When he was eighteen. 40. Yes. 41. No one. 42. It helps us to understand ancient Egyptian from 4,000 years ago. 五、43. hours 44. having 45.once 46.tries 47.illness 48. well 49. unhealthy 六、50. When; did 51. long; why 52. everywhere; like 53. They were as gentle as sheep. 54. died out 55. when ; was 56.ability; success 57.famous ; Actually; 58. played the violin in a new way 59. Niccol Paganini 七、答案略