2021-2022学年牛津深圳版八年级英语上册Unit2综合测试题（含答案）

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1、Unit2 一、单项填空 1.How do you keep fit? -I live on floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. A. Twelve B. the twelve C. the twelfth D. twelf 2. - Tony, look at the books! What a mess! -Okay! Okay! A. Put them away B. Put it on. C. Put away them D. Put them on 3. Tina comes to China in

2、 order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend. A. put out B. stay out C. find out D. run out 4.一 Would you like some ? No, thanks. Im not hungry at all. A. water B. soup C. orange D. bread 5. people lost their homes in the earthquake. A. Two thousands B. Tho

3、usand C. Thousands of D. Two thousands of 6. When you _the number 2, you get the number 4. A. consist B. make C. double D. doubt 7. When you ask a wise person _help, you want him to give you good advice. A. to B. for C. in D. about 8. I can teach you how _money if you promise to follow my advice. A.

4、 make B. making C. made D. to make 9. -Do you know _students in your class? - -Yes, I do. There are 35 students in my class. A. a number of B. an amount of C. the number of D. the amount of 10.一-Hello, this is Joyce speaking. - _. A. Hello, Joyce. Is Mandy B. I am Mandy C. Nice to meet you D. Go ahe

5、ad, please 二、完形填空 Police Officer Fang was a generous man. He always tried to help people who were 11 .Many policemen just arrested(逮捕) people whenever they did anything 12，but Police Officer Fang really 13 people. If he saw a beggar in the street, he did not arrest him for begging. Instead, he gave

6、him 14 coins to buy a meal. If he saw children behaving badly, he did not take them to the 15 and charge(指控) them with an offense. Instead, he tried to find out 16 they were behaving badly and then lectured them on the importance of good behavior. One day he saw a small girl 17 in the street. She wa

7、s crying loud and tears(眼泪) were rolling down her face. Hello, he said to her, “and whats your problem? The small girl looked up at him 18 her tears. Ive 19 my money, she said. Oh, dear! Police Officer Fang said.“And how did you do that? “My_ 20 fell out of my pocket. the small girl said. “It had al

8、l my money in it. And she continued 21 Its all right, Police Officer Fang said. Dont worry, Is not the 22 of the world. Tell me how much money was in your wallet. ” 23 dollars, the small girl said. Police Officer Fang took out his wallet. He_ 24 it, took ten dollars and gave it to the girl. “Here yo

9、u are. he said.“Heres ten dollars. Now you can stop crying. But instead of stopping crying, the small girl cried even 25， still standing there. “Now whats the matter? Police Officer Fang said. “I wish Id said Id lost fifty dollars, the small girl replied. 11. A. in surprise B. in trouble C. in excit

10、ement D. in peace 12. A. wrong B. right C. unusual D. good 13. A. thought of B. talked about C. cared about D. heard of 14. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 15. A. police station B. bus station C. school D. hospital 16. A. when B. where C. how D. why 17. A. sleeping B. standing C. dancing D. dr

11、awing 18. A. across B. over C. under D. through 19. A. spent B. lost C. forgotten D. saved 20. A. wallet B. money C. card D. phone 21. A. asking B. speaking C. crying D. playing 22. A. beginning B. middle C. end D. part 23. A. Fifty B. Forty C. Sixty D. Ten 24. A. opened B. closed C. handed D. showe

12、d 25. A. loud B. louder C. high D. higher 三、阅读理解 A There was once a tree. It was the biggest tree in the forest. However, the tree would never share its shadow (阴影) with any of the animals and wouldnt let them come anywhere near. One year, the winter was terrible (令人不快的). And the tree, without its l

13、eaves, was going to die of cold. A little girl found the poor tree when she went to live with her grandma that winter. So she went to get a great scarf to warm the tree up. At that time, the Spirit (仙子) of the Forest appeared. She told the little girl why that tree was so lonely and why no one would

14、 help it. Even so, the girl decided to put the scarf on the tree. The next spring, the tree learnt from the girls kindness. When she sat next to it, the tree put itself down to give her shadow and let her keep away from the sun. The Spirit of the Forest saw this and went to tell all the animals. She

15、 told them that from then on they could get shadow from the tree, because it learnt a lesson. If there are more kind and generous humans around, the world will be a much better place to live in. 26. Where did the story happen? A. In the forest. B. In the mountain. C. Near the forest. D. Near the mou

16、ntain. 27. Why was the tree lonely? A. Because it was very cold that winter. B. Because few animals helped it. C. Because it lost all its leaves. D. Because it had no friends. 28. What does the underlined word it refer to? A. The girl. B. The animals. C. The tree. D. The Spirit ofthe Forest. 29. Wha

17、t can we learn from the story? A. People should be friendly to each other.B. People should be thankful to others after getting help. C. The tree is a good example for us to learn. D. More people can make the world better. B Jilin Province is located(位于) in Chinas northeast. It has a long winter with

18、 snow that can last for seven months a year. Many people go to Jilin for the Ice Lantern Festival and winter sports. Jilin also has many natural and historical attractions, including the famous Mount Changbai. The following is one of the top 10 attractions in Jilin. Located in the southeast of Jilin

19、 City, Jilin Province, Songhua Lake is one of the most famous artificial (人工的) lakes in China. Covering a total area of 550 square kilometers, the lake has a maximum water capacity (最大蓄水 量 ) of 10.8 billion cubic meters. The lake, which looks like a string of pearls, is 200 kilometers in length, 10

20、kilometers at its widest point, and 75 meters at its deepest point. The Songhua Lake consists of nine scenery zones, including Wuhu Island, Wolong Pond, Fengwu Pond, Shilong Wall, Hailang Hill, Shuangfeng Ridge, Luotuo Peak,Qingshan Hill and North Heaven Gate. It is a perfect place for people to vis

21、it. 30. In which season do many people go to Jilin according to the first paragraph? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 31. How many meters deep is the lake at its deepest point? A. 10. B. 75. C. 100. D. 200. 32. Which of the following is NOT one of the nine scenery zones? A. Wuhu Island. B

22、. Hailang Hill. C. Luotuo Peak. D. The Little Mermaid. 33. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Jilin Province. B. Jilin City. C. Songhua Lake. D. The top 10 attractions. C Solve equations(方程式)and fun number problems with this online Maths game for kids. Understand how to do

23、mental (只在心里做的) Maths, train your brain to handle (处理) numbers and improve your problem solving skills. If you want to improve your multiplication skills, then give this great activity a try. Follow the instructions and solve a range of interactive multiplication problems that are perfect for kids.

24、Check out this cool division game for kids. Have fun improving your math skills with a variety of interactive challenges. Click on the flashing signs as they show the correct answer, watch carefully and dont click on the signs too early, can you finish them all? This place value game for kids helps

25、children understand how units of numbers work. Complete fun activities, number problems and simple equations while learning about tens, hundreds and thousands. 34. What is the first game about? A. Solving equations by writing. B. Solving Maths problems in the mind. C. Doing Maths problems by writing

26、. D. Solving funny Maths problems. 35. In which game can we learn multiplication? A. Game Four. B. Game Three. C. Game One. D. Game Two. 36. What does the writer think of Game Three? A. Exciting. B. Fun. C. Cool. D. Perfect. 37. Where can we see the passage? A. In a book. B. On the Internet. C. On T

27、V. D. In a magazine. 四、回答问题 Everyone knows at least two languageshis or her own language and the international language of numbers. Zero Most of us use the system of numbers from 1 to 9 and (zero). With these, we can write any number. The Indians first invented and developed this system of numbers.

28、Zero was a very important invention because it made it easier to write big numbers and to calculate. Calculating machines One of the first calculating machines was the abacus. People still use the abacus today. A calculator can add, subtract, multiply and divide. It can also calculate percentages an

29、d square roots(平方 根）. Computers are very powerful calculating machines. They can do very difficult calculations very quickly. Brain against computer Some people call the brain a “living computer”. Shakuntala Devi is a lady from India with an amazing brain. Shakuntala and a very powerful computer wer

30、e given this problem to solve: Shakuntala took just fifty seconds to find the answer. The computer took a minute. however, someone had to program the computer first, but no one had to program Shakuntala! 38. How many languages does everyone know? 39. Who first invented the system of numbers from 1 t

31、o 9 and 0? 40. Which number made it easier to write big numbers and to calculate? 41. Who is cleverer, the human or the computer? 42. How many calculating machines does the article talk about? 五、阅读填空 Greetings from Madrid! I cant believe Im finally here! The trip from Hong Kong was long and tiring,

32、but I 43._(make) it. My hotel is nice and I am staying in a guesthouse in the 44._( centre) area of Madrid. I got a cheap and simple room, much 45._(small) than my own room back home. It only has a 1 small bed and shower, but it is quite comfortable to stay in. The weather here is wonderful. Its war

33、m and 46._( sun)，with clear blue skies every day. Its great for 47._( visit)，because there are a lot of things to see and do. Ive found a friendly guide here and yesterday I was shown around the city. Tomorrow he will take me to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I cant wait 48._( see) the Alha

34、mbra Place and other places of interest. Also, I 49_(real) want to try the food there- especially gazpacho, a kind of cold soup which I hear is special, very different from anything else in Spain. Ill bring you back some presents. See you next month! Love, Jamie 六、综合阅读 A Before the invention of writ

35、ten numbers, people used (A).lots of different ways to count things. At first, people used their (B)._, and even their toes. However, (C).他们仅仅能数很小的数字 in this way. After that, they began to make small marks on sticks and bones. This helped them count bigger numbers. They used them to count things lik

36、e the days of the month, the amount of food and the(D)._ of animals they had. Then people(E). began to use tokens made from clay or small stones. This helped them count even bigger numbers. (F). They often put the tokens on pieces of string in order that they could carry them around easily. This dev

37、eloped into tools like the abacus. Finally, people began to develop systems of written marks to show different numbers, and this led to the Hindu-Arabic system（0-9）we still using (G).this system today. 50.写出文中（A）和（E）处的同义词或近义词： _;_ 51.分别在文中(B)和(D)的空白处填入一个适当的词 _;_ 52.将划线部分(C)译成英语_ 53.将划线部分(F)改写成： They

38、 often put the tokens on pieces of string_ _ they could carry them around easily. 54.写出文中划线部分（G）处所指代的东西:_ B Clocks and watches People used sundials(日晷）to tell the time in ancient times.(A)It was very difficult to calculate time before the invention of clocks. The Chinese () the first mechanical cloc

39、k(机械钟）in 1088. 195 years later, the British invented the first clock in Europe. The Germans invented the alarm clock 67 years later. The Italians invented the first pocket watch in 1462. Early watches () 在两方面不同于今天的 . First, they only had an hour hand. Second，you had to keep them in your pocket. Peop

40、le (D) called them pocket clocks. The first wrist watches(腕表）came from Switzerland, 328 years after the pocket clock was invented. But they did not become popular until a hundred years later. Digital(数码）clocks and watches came from the US. Shops started to sell them in 1971.At that time, they were t

41、he newest invention in time keeping. Today there are many (E) kinds of watches. Some are very expensive，and some are very cheap, and some can even speak and tell you the time! Clocks and watches have come a long way. 55.将文中划线部分(A)改写为：_ time before the invention of clocks _very difficult. 56.在文中(B)的空

42、白处填入一个适当的单词：_ 57.将划线部分(C)译成英语:_ 58.写出文中划线部分(D)和(E)的同义词或近义词：_ _ 59. 写出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词：_ 七、书面表达 假定你是李华，下面图表描述的是你校学生在校人数五年内的变化。请根据图片所提供的信息写一 篇报告。 注意： 1. 词数 80-100。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包括图表变化描述，原因分析和你的观点。可以适当增加细节，以使行文 连贯。 The graph shows that the number of students in my junior school has changed a lot i

43、n the past five years. 参考答案： 一、1-10 CACDC CBDCA 二、11-20 BACDA DBDBA 21-25 CCDAB 三、26-29 ADCA 30-33 DBDC 34-37 BDCB 四、38. At least two languages. 39. The Indians. 40. Zero. 41. The human. 42.Three. 五、43. made 44. central 45. smaller 46. sunny 47. visitors 48. to see 49. really 六、50.many；started 51.fingers ; number 52.they could only count small numbers 53.so that 54.Hindu-Arabic/ the Hindu-Arabic 55. Calculating was 56. invented 57. were different from today in two ways 58.named typessorts 59. clocks and watches 七、答案略