2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级上册Unit2同步经典题精炼(含答案详解)
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1、2021-2022 学年人教新版八年级学年人教新版八年级上上同步经典题精炼之同步经典题精炼之 Unit 2 一选择题(共一选择题(共 15 小题)小题) 1Here the results the student activity survey ( ) Ais;with Bare;with Cis;of Dare;of 2To get to the top of that mountain,we need to go the big forest ( ) Aover Bacross Cthrough 3Its raining_,so he can_ walk any more.( ) Ahar
2、d; hard Bhardly; hardly Chardly;hard Dhard; hardly 4 (2019鄂州) I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but of them worked Never give up I believe youll make it ( ) Aall Beach Cnone Dneither 5 (2020 秋农安县期中)I left my keys in the room last Sunday.I had to get in _the window. Its dangerous(危险的
3、)to do that.( ) Aover Bacross Cin Dthrough 6 (2020 秋房县期中)Would you like to go to the movies with me? I am sorry. I am busy writing email on internet.( ) Aan: a Ba;an Ca;/ Dan;the 7 (2020 秋磴口县校级期中) Frank enjoys doing all kinds of sports, running, swimming and playing basketball ( ) Aof course Bsuch a
4、s Cas well Dbecause of 8 (2020 秋宣化区期中)What does she do on weekends? She sometimes shopping ( ) Ago Bwent Cgoing Dgoes 9 (2020 秋朝阳区校级期中)How often does Gina take the bus to school? She _ takes the busShe enjoys walking there ( ) Ahardly ever Balways Coften Dusually 10 (2020 秋南昌县期中)The teacher asked us
5、 not too much time playing computer games ( ) Aspend Bto spend Ctake Dto take 11 (2019 秋莒县月考)_does he go to the sports club ? At least once a week ( ) AHow much BHow often CHow far DHow long 12 (2019东营)Could we the arriving time for school to 8:00 am, Mr Li? You mean 7:30 is a little earlier? Lets d
6、iscuss it with the headmaster ( ) Afind out Bgive up Cput off Dcut out 13 (2019青海)The bright sunlight comes into the room_the window ( ) Athrough Bacross Cpast 14 (2019 秋思明区校级期中)They were all very tired,but _ of them took a rest ( ) Anone Bboth Call 15 (2019北京模拟)Every year many foreigners _ to China
7、 to learn Chinese ( ) Acome Bhave come Ccame Dwill come 二填空题(共二填空题(共 5 小题)小题) 16 (2021 春昆明期中)在周末 17 (2019 秋昆明期中)至少;不少于;起码 18大概;或许;可能 19 (2018 秋云南期末)He spends more than an hour (exercise) every day 20 (2019 秋昆明期中)hardly ever (英汉互译) 三词汇应用(共三词汇应用(共 5 小题)小题) 21 (2021 春靖西市期中)Its a good habit to brush you
8、r (tooth) every day 22 (2021梅河口市校级模拟)Mike goes to see his grandparents (one) a week 23(2020 秋合浦县期中) Little Betty is only three years old, (然而) , she can sing lots of songs 24 (2019 秋莒县月考)做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处 Doing eye exercises is your eyes 25although,but 的用法 the coat is expensive,I want to buy it. 四综合填空(共
9、四综合填空(共 1 小题)小题) 26How can we keep healthy?One important thing is to exercise oftenThe Smith family try (1) (exercise) every dayMrSmith cannot exercise in the morning (2) he must be at his job (3) seven o clock But he (4) (run) every evening He walks a lot, (5) He walks to school every day and after
10、 school he (6) (play) basketball with his friends He goes to a yoga (瑜伽) class (7) (two) a week But things used to be differentLast year Mrand MrsSmith drove(驾车) everywhereThey thought they should use (使用) the car all (8) time Now the Smiths dont use their car, and they all feel (9) (good) now And t
11、hey think they cant be lazy They dont have to exercise every day, but they should try to keep in good (10) (healthy) 参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析 一选择题(共一选择题(共 15 小题)小题) 1Here the results the student activity survey ( ) Ais;with Bare;with Cis;of Dare;of 【考点】常用介词的辨析;系动词菁优网版权所有 【分析】这是学生活动调查的结果。 【解答】 这是一个倒装句, 主语是
12、 the results, 系动词用 are; the result of是固定搭配, 表示的结果。 故选:D。 【点评】考查主谓一致,要分析句子主语的单复数形式。 2To get to the top of that mountain,we need to go the big forest ( ) Aover Bacross Cthrough 【考点】运动方向介词菁优网版权所有 【分析】为了到达那座山的山顶,我们需要穿过那片大森林 【解答】 over 在上方, across 指从平面上穿过, through 从物体内部穿过, 穿过森林是从内部穿过, through 符合题意 故选:C 【点
13、评】掌握运动方向介词,根据题意选出正确答案 3Its raining_,so he can_ walk any more.( ) Ahard; hard Bhardly; hardly Chardly;hard Dhard; hardly 【考点】副词的词义辨析菁优网版权所有 【分析】雨下得很大,所以他几乎走不动了。 【解答】hard 作形容词,表示硬的、艰难的、辛苦的;作副词,表示努力地、大量地。hardly 表示几乎 不, 频度副词。 根据题干可知雨下得很大, 所以他几乎走不动了, 其中第一空缺一个副词修饰动词 raining, 则应用 hard,表示大量地;第二空应填写 hardly,表
14、示几乎不,符合题意。 故选:D。 【点评】本题考查副词辨析,要求学生掌握 hard 和 hardly 的用法及区别, 再根据题干即可作出选择。 4 (2019鄂州) I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but of them worked Never give up I believe youll make it ( ) Aall Beach Cnone Dneither 【考点】代词辨析菁优网版权所有 【分析】我试过几种方法来解这个数学问题,但没有哪一种有用 永不放弃我相信你会成功的 【解答】 根据 I tried sever
15、al ways to work out the math problem, but 结合选项 可知用否定不定代词 none, 指三者或者三者以上的都不,句意:我试过几种方法来解这个数学问题,但没有哪一种有用 故选:C 【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合时态准确作答 5 (2020 秋农安县期中)I left my keys in the room last Sunday.I had to get in _the window. Its dangerous(危险的)to do that.( ) Aover Bacross Cin Dthrough 【考点
16、】常用介词的辨析菁优网版权所有 【分析】上星期天我把钥匙忘在房间里了。我不得不从窗户进去。 那样做很危险。 【解答】over 在上方;across 表面穿过;in 在里;through 内部穿过;结合语境,我不得不从窗户进 去。内部穿过。 故选:D。 【点评】介词在英语中起到穿针引线的作用,英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现 象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,结合语境结合基本 词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配。 6 (2020 秋房县期中)Would you like to go to the movies with me? I am
17、 sorry. I am busy writing email on internet.( ) Aan: a Ba;an Ca;/ Dan;the 【考点】冠词菁优网版权所有 【分析】你今晚想和我去看电影吗?我很抱歉。我正忙着在网上写一封电子邮件。 【解答】根据题干中 I am sorry.可知我不能去看电影,因为我正忙着在网上写一封电子邮件,其中此处泛 指一封电子邮件,且 email 首字母发元音音素,则第一空应填写 an;其次 on the Internet 表示在网上。 故选:D。 【点评】本题考查冠词,要求学生掌握冠词的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。 7 (2020 秋磴口县校级期中)
18、 Frank enjoys doing all kinds of sports, running, swimming and playing basketball ( ) Aof course Bsuch as Cas well Dbecause of 【考点】介词短语菁优网版权所有 【分析】弗兰克喜欢做各种各样的运动,例如跑步、游泳和打篮球 【解答】A of course 当然 B such as 例如 C as well 也 D because of 因为。根据 running, swimming and playing basketball,可知是在具体列举事物,用 such as 故选
19、:B。 【点评】熟悉介词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。 8 (2020 秋宣化区期中)What does she do on weekends? She sometimes shopping ( ) Ago Bwent Cgoing Dgoes 【考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式菁优网版权所有 【分析】她周末做什么? 她有时去购物 【解答】go 去,动词;go shopping 去购物;根据 sometimes 和问句时态可知此处时态是一般现在时, 主语 she 是第三人称单数代词,对应谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 故选:D 【点评】此题考查主谓一致,注意动词的形式与主谓保持一致 9 (202
20、0 秋朝阳区校级期中)How often does Gina take the bus to school? She _ takes the busShe enjoys walking there ( ) Ahardly ever Balways Coften Dusually 【考点】频度副词菁优网版权所有 【分析】吉娜多久乘一次公共汽车去学校?她几乎从不乘公共汽车她喜欢在那里散步 【解答】考查频度副词Ahardly ever 几乎不;Balways 总是;Coften 经常;Dusually 通常;根 据 She enjoys walking there可知应说她几乎从不乘公共汽车 故选:
21、A 【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据 She enjoys walking there结合选项作答 10 (2020 秋南昌县期中)The teacher asked us not too much time playing computer games ( ) Aspend Bto spend Ctake Dto take 【考点】不定式菁优网版权所有 【分析】老师要求我们不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏 【解答】考查不定式句意:老师要求我们不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏ask sb not to do sth 让某人做某 事spenddoing sth 花费做某事选项 B 符合题意 故选:B 【点评】熟
22、悉不定式的用法,结合题意,给出答案 11 (2019 秋莒县月考)_does he go to the sports club ? At least once a week ( ) AHow much BHow often CHow far DHow long 【考点】频度(how often) 菁优网版权所有 【分析】他多久去一次体育俱乐部? 每周至少一次 【解答】How much 多少钱How often 多久,对频率提问How far 多远,对距离提问How long 多久, 对一段时间或长度提问根据 At least once a week每周至少一次可知,对频率提问用 How oft
23、en 故选:B 【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑 问词组的用法,选择合适答案 12 (2019东营)Could we the arriving time for school to 8:00 am, Mr Li? You mean 7:30 is a little earlier? Lets discuss it with the headmaster ( ) Afind out Bgive up Cput off Dcut out 【考点】动词短语菁优网版权所有 【分析】我们能把上午到校的时间推迟到 8 点吗,李老师? 你的意思是 7
24、:30 有点早?让我们和校长讨论一下 【解答】根据句意:我们能把上午到校的时间推迟到 8 点吗,李老师? 你的意思是 7:30 有点早? 让我们和校长讨论一下结合选项,A找到 B放弃 C推迟 D切断 ,选项 C 符合题意 故选:C 【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案 13 (2019青海)The bright sunlight comes into the room_the window ( ) Athrough Bacross Cpast 【考点】运动方向介词菁优网版权所有 【分析】灿烂的阳光透过窗子照进房里 【解答】A本题考查的是介词的用法所给答案分析:through 通过
25、,穿过,一般指在空间里穿过; across 通过,跨过,一般指物体的表面穿过;past 过了,可用来指时间/数量 根据句意可知正确答案 是 A 故选:A 【点评】解答本题时,要先分析句意,再结合所给答案的意思和用法作答 14 (2019 秋思明区校级期中)They were all very tired,but _ of them took a rest ( ) Anone Bboth Call 【考点】不定代词菁优网版权所有 【分析】他们都非常累,但没有一个人休息 【解答】 答案: A 根据 They were all very tired 他们都非常累, 结合选项, 推测意思是但没有一个人
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