2021年新目标八年级上册Unit1 Section A 1a-1c课件（含音频素材）

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1、 To learn the past simple tense. To learn to talk about past events. To learn to enjoy different kinds of activities, to enjoy life. Objectives Warming-up We went on a vacation, vacation, vacation. We went on a vacation. And what do you think we saw? And what do you think we saw? And what do you thi

2、nk we saw? Other people on vacation. People on vacation. People on vacation. Thats the only thing we saw. On vacation go fishing go to summer camp visit museums go hiking go to the beach go sightseeing go to the mountains Vacation Activities stay at home Where did you go on vacation? Who did you go

3、with? Did you have a good time? She visited the USA. She went to New York City. Where did she go on vacation? Where did they go on vacation? They went to the museum. Where did you go on vacation? I went to the Great Wall. Group work He went to summer camp. /kmp/ Where did he go on vacation? 露营地露营地,

4、, 阵营阵营 Where did you go on vacation? I went to Beijing City. They went to the mountains. Where did they go on vacation? They went to the beach. Where did they go on vacation? Where did she go on vacation? She stayed at home. He visited his grandparents. Where did he go on vacation? 1. stayed at home

5、 _ 2. went to New York City _ 3. visited my uncle _ 4. went to summer camp _ 5. went to the mountains _ 6. went to the beach _ 7. visited museums _ Match the activities with the pictures a-g. 1a b d c g a e f 1. Tina 2. Xiang Hua 3. Sally 4. Bob 5. Tom 4 5 3 2 Listen and number the people in the pic

6、ture 1-5. 1b 1 1c Make conversations about the people in the picture. A: Where did Tina go on vacation? B: She went to the mountains. Where did Bob go on vacation? He visited his uncle. Where did Tom go on vacation? He went to summer camp. Where did Sally go on vacation? She stayed at home. She went

7、 to New York City. Where did Xiang Hua go on vacation? Where did he go on vacation? He went to the beach. 动词过去式动词过去式 动词原形动词原形 went stayed visited did was had go stay visit do is have 1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假了？你去哪儿度假了？ I went to the mountains. 我去了山区。我去了山区。 这是一个这是一个特殊疑问句特殊疑问句。由。由“特殊疑问词助

8、动词特殊疑问词助动词 主语主语动词原形动词原形+其他其他? ?”构构成成。 由于是询问已发生的动作（过去的事情由于是询问已发生的动作（过去的事情），），所以助动所以助动词词 用过用过去式去式did，其后的动词用原形。，其后的动词用原形。 Language Points Where did you go yesterday? 你昨天去了哪儿？你昨天去了哪儿？ I visited my friends. 我去拜访了朋友。我去拜访了朋友。 2. I stayed at home. 我待在家里。我待在家里。 1）stay可以作及物动词，也可以作不及物动词可以作及物动词，也可以作不及物动词。 当当它它作

9、不作不及物动词时就不能直接接宾语，其后及物动词时就不能直接接宾语，其后接接 相相应的介应的介词短词短语，表地点语，表地点 或或表状表状态。态。 e.g. stay in the office 继续任职继续任职 （掌权（掌权） stay awake 不睡不睡 （醒着（醒着） stay in the army 留在部队中留在部队中 stay at home 呆在家中呆在家中 Were staying in the same hotel. 我们住在同一家旅馆。我们住在同一家旅馆。 2) home与与house, family的区别的区别 home指“家”这个概念，包括“住处”和“家人”。指“家”这个

10、概念，包括“住处”和“家人”。 house则指“房子”、“住宅”，侧重于建筑结构。则指“房子”、“住宅”，侧重于建筑结构。 family则指“家庭成员”。则指“家庭成员”。 当当family作整体概念时，谓语动词用作整体概念时，谓语动词用单数单数； 看作一个个成员时，谓语动词用看作一个个成员时，谓语动词用复数复数。 I watched TV at home last night. 我昨晚在家里看电视。我昨晚在家里看电视。 This house is very beautiful. 这房子真漂亮。这房子真漂亮。 My family is a small but happy one. 我家人不多但

11、很幸福。我家人不多但很幸福。 My family are watching TV. 我的家人在看电视。我的家人在看电视。 3. She visited her uncle. 句中句中visit是及物动词，后直接跟宾语，当其后接是及物动词，后直接跟宾语，当其后接表表 示人示人的词语时译为的词语时译为 “拜访拜访”。当其后接”。当其后接表示地点表示地点的名的名 词时，译为“词时，译为“参观参观”。”。 e.g. visit the Summer Palace 参观颐和园参观颐和园 visit还可以作名词“拜访，参观”，构成短语还可以作名词“拜访，参观”，构成短语 pay a visit to/be

12、 on a visit to译为“访问（某人）”译为“访问（某人）” “参观（某地“参观（某地）”。）”。 We paid a visit to our teacher yesterday. 我们昨天去拜访了我们的老师。我们昨天去拜访了我们的老师。 Ex:We are _a visit _our English teacher now. A. on；on B. to；on C. to；to D. on；to 1. My host family tried to cook _ for me when I studied in New Zealand. A. different something

13、 B. different anything C. something different D. anything different 2. The man has _ friends in this city, so he often stays at home. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little C B .单项选择。 Exercises 1. Lucy did her homework yesterday evening. (改为否定句改为否定句) Lucy _ _ _ _ yesterday evening. 2. I had lunch at

14、my friends home. (改为一般疑问句，并改为一般疑问句，并 作肯定回答作肯定回答) _ you _ _ at your friends home? _, _ _. didnt do her homework Did have lunch Yes I did .根据要求改写下列句子。 3. Jim went to the beach last Sunday. (对画线部分提问对画线部分提问) _ _ Jim _ last Sunday? 4. They played basketball yesterday. (对画线部分提问对画线部分提问) _ _ they play baske

15、tball? 5. The students had great fun in the park. (改为同义句改为同义句) The students _ _ _ _ in the park. Where did go When did had a good/great time 1. 你假期去哪儿了？你假期去哪儿了？ 2. 你假期去什么有趣的地方了？你假期去什么有趣的地方了？ 是的，我跟我家人去了贵州。是的，我跟我家人去了贵州。 Where did you go on vacation? Did you go anywhere interesting on vacation? Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. . 汉译英。 中考链接 He went _ (野野营营) with us and taught us how to put up a tent. camping go camping意为“去野营”。 Homework 1.Make a conversation about what you did last week. 2.Master the words in this unit and preview next part.