2021年外研版（2019版）高中英语必修第三册Unit1 Knowing me knowing you过关测试（含答案）

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1、Unit1 Knowing me knowing you 过关测试过关测试 （考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一本单元重点高频词汇过关练： 1_ v放松 2_n解决方案 3. _adj.上气不接下气的 4_ adj.感兴趣的；担心的_prep.关于；就而言 5_ adj.有错误的 6._n.烦恼；生气 7._adv.意外地，不小心地 8._ n.复杂性，错综复杂 9._v.批评， 10._adj批判的；关键的 11._ n尴尬，难为情 12. _n 独立自主 二本单元重点高频短语过关练： 1._ 适应；与合得来 2._ 帮一把 3._ 禁不住做某事 4._ 不得不做某事 5._使失望

2、，辜负 6. _释放；发出（叫喊声）；泄露（秘密等） 7._发泄怒火，宣泄情绪 8. _落日（表示正在降落） _落日（表示已经落下） 9. _对不满，挑剔 10. _ 解决冲突 11._ 接收到警告信号 12._ 交通信号灯 13. _/ _ 增肥 14 _在重量上 15. _ 表达对的关心 16. _让某人恼火的是 16._ 可调节的 对做出调整 17. _ 责任感 18._尽职责 19. _确保某人得到某物 20._ 原谅某人做某事 21._ 某事有待于被做 22. _ 保持坐的状态 23._ 余下的钱 24. _= _ 突然大哭起来 25. _对某人坦诚相告 26. _ 独立于；不受约束

3、 27. _ 撕毁，撕碎 三本单元重点高频词汇句子过关练： 1._. 她上个星期卷入了一场严重的车祸。(be involved in, accident) 2. _. 我们必须确保所有的病人都能够得到高质量的护理。(ensure,have access to) 3. _. 不记仇是一种美德,特别是在这样一个竞争激烈、压力重重的社会中。(forgive and forget) 4. _. 官员们感觉自己的观点并未准确地传达到大臣们那里。(get across) 5._. 不要因为别人穷而看不起他。( look down on) 6._. 当莱利搬到新城市的时候,她很难使自己适应新的环境。(adj

4、ust to) 7._. 人们普遍认为女人比男人长寿。(It is generally considered that) 8_. 尽管被许多人嘲笑,他还是继续他的研究。(v-ed 现象） 9. _. 我和父亲坐在桌子旁边讨论着我的工作问题。（seated） 四、链接高考题型练： 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Former British Prime Minister Winston Churchill once said, The British are the only people who like to be told how bad th

5、ings are. This is definitely true of British comedy. Most people think humor is about happy things, but for the British, the opposite is true. We love to use our cruel sense of humor to complain and be negative. British comedy, for example, draws a fine line between comedy and tragedy（悲剧）. BBCs The

6、Office is a TV show, famous for its dry humor. The main character, David Brent, is a foolish man, and the shows comedy comes from his delusions. For example, he often tells himself that he is loved by everyone but the viewer can see that everyone hates him. Stupid characters for the audience to laug

7、h at are an old tradition in Britain. In Shakespeares play Twelfth Night, the character Malvolio is an old man whom people play tricks on. The audience will laugh away, although the reality is that this man is a truly tragic individual. This side of British humor is reflected in friendships as well.

8、 At university, my friends and I would always laugh at one another. I had an American friend who actually found this sarcasm（挖苦）quite upsetting. She didnt realize that in Britain, the better friends you are with someone, the more you laugh at them. This approachlaughing at everythingmay sound rather

9、 depressing（让人郁闷的）, but our strange humor played a big part in British history. In World War II, along with a stiff upper lip（坚定沉着）, the British got through it by laughing. What else was there to do? There is a saying in English: Laugh and the world laughs with you; cry and you cry alone. If you are

10、 ever on the receiving end of British sarcasm, you may feel like crying, but its best to just laugh it off! 1.How is British humor special? A. It is often surprising and boring. B. It is often about negative things. C. It often laughs at happy people. D. It often makes happy things depressing. 2.Fro

11、m paragraph 2-5 we can know that . A. British people will not laugh at their good friends B. there is a great difference between comedy and tragedy C. stupid people are often treated well in Shakespeares plays D. British humor used to give people courage in face of sufferings 3.How does the author a

12、dvise people to react to British humor? AKeep silent. BCry as you like. CDont take it seriously. DTry to hold back your laughter. 完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunts house，and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for Ameri

13、ca.We were on the bus then.I was_1_，and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me.I remember that I could not_2_the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning. I do not remember myself crying for this reason again.In fact，I t

14、hink I cried very little when I was_3_to my friends and relatives.When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to seethe strange and_4_places I had known only from books and pictures.The_5_I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then. The four years that followed ta

15、ught me the importance of optimism，but the idea did not come to me at once.For the first two years in New York I was really_6_having to study in three schools as a result of family moves.I did not quite know what I was or what I should be.Mother_7_，and things became even more complex for me.Some tim

16、e passed_8_my stepfather and I got used to each other.I was often_9_，and saw no end to“the hard times” My responsibilities in the family_10_a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home.I wrote letters，filled out forms，translated at_11_with immigration officers，took my grandparents to

17、 the doctor and translated there，and even discussed telephone bills with_12_representatives. From my experiences I have learned one important_13_：almost all common troubles_14_go away！Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up，and just wait a little！I believe that my life

18、 will_15_all right，even though it will not be that easy. 1A.crying Bshouting Csinging Dflying 2A.keep Bconsider Cbear Dtake 3A.saying hello Bkissing goodbye Cseeing off Dsaying goodbye 4A.terrible Bmagical Cdifficult Dsurprising 5A.city Btown Ccountry Dvillage 6A.lost Boccupied Cengaged Dthought 7A.

19、replaced Brecovered Creorganized Dremarried 8A.before Bafter Csince Duntil 9A.happy Bcalm Csad Dnervous 10A.decreased Bincreased Cadded Drose 11A.dialogue Bconversation Ctalk Dinterviews 12A.company Boffice Cgovernment Dschool 13A.principle Bcustom Crule Dlaw 14A.firstly Bunexpectedly Cslowly Devent

20、ually 15A.wear out Bturn out Ctire out Dfind out 语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During World War Annes best friend was her diary to 1 she could tell everything. Her family was Jewish so they had to hide in order to escape 2 (catch) by the German Nazis. During 3 (she) stay in the

21、hiding place, Anne became crazy 4 everything to do with nature. One evening she stayed 5 (wake) on purpose until 11:30 to have 6 good look at the moon. She saw the night face to face that 7 (rain) evening. At that moment she was held 8 (entire) in the power of nature. 9 (fortune), Anne and her famil

22、y had hidden away for nearly 25 months before they 10 (discover) and went to prison. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Unit1 Knowing me knowing you 过关测试过关测试 ( (解析版）解析版） （考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一本单元重点高频词汇过关练： 1loosen v放松 2resolution n解决方案 3. breathless adj.上气不接下气的 4concerned adj.感兴趣的；担心的concerning prep.关于

23、；就而言 5faulty adj.有错误的 6.annoyance n.烦恼；生气 7.accidentally adv.意外地，不小心地 plexity n.复杂性，错综复杂 9.criticise v.批评，10.critical adj批判的；关键的 11.embarrassment n尴尬，难为情 12. independence n 独立自主 二本单元重点高频短语过关练： 1.fit in with 适应；与合得来 2.help out 帮一把 3.cant help doing 禁不住做某事 4.cant help but do sth 不得不做某事 5.let down 使失望，

24、辜负 6. let out 释放；发出（叫喊声）；泄露（秘密等） 7.let off steam 发泄怒火，宣泄情绪 8. a sinking sun 落日（表示正在降落） a sunk sun落日（表示已经落下） 9. find fault with对不满，挑剔 10. resolve a conflict 解决冲突 11. pick up a warning signal 接收到警告信号 12.traffic signals 交通信号灯 13. put on / gain weight 增肥 14 in weight 在重量上 15. show/express concern about

25、表达对的关心 16.to ones annoyance 让某人恼火的是 16.make an adjustment to 可调节的 对做出调整 17. a sense of duty/responsibility 责任感 18.perform ones duty 尽职责 19. ensure sb sth 确保某人得到某物 20.forgive sb for (doing )sth 原谅某人做某事 21.Sth remains to be done 某事有待于被做 22. remain seated 保持坐的状态 23.remaining money 余下的钱 24. burst into t

26、ears= burst out crying 突然大哭起来 25. be frank with sb 对某人坦诚相告 26. be independent of 独立于；不受约束 27. tear apart 撕毁，撕碎 三本单元重点高频词汇句子过关练： She was involved in a serious car accident last week. 她上个星期卷入了一场严重的车祸。 We must ensure that all patients have access to high quality care. 我们必须确保所有的病人都能够得到高质量的护理。 It is virt

27、ue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society. 不记仇是一种美德,特别是在这样一个竞争激烈、压力重重的社会中。 Officers felt their point of view was not getting across to ministers. 官员们感觉自己的观点并未准确地传达到大臣们那里。 You shouldnt look down on someone else because he is poor. 不要因为别人穷而看不起他。 When Riley moves

28、to a new city, she has a hard time adjusting to her new surroundings. 当莱利搬到新城市的时候,她很难使自己适应新的环境。 It is generally considered that women live longer than men. 人们普遍认为女人比男人长寿。 Laughed at by many people, he continued his study. 尽管被许多人嘲笑,他还是继续他的研究。 Seated at the table, my father and I were talking about my

29、 job. 我和父亲坐在桌子旁边讨论着我的工作问题。 四、链接高考题型练： 阅读理解： 【答案】【答案】1-3 BDC 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英式幽默的特点以及其形成的历史原因，作者建议人们对于英国人的幽默别太当真。 1细节理解题。根据第一段 Most people think humor is about happy things, but for the British, the opposite is true. We love to use our cruel sense of humor to complain and be negative.由此可知，英国幽默的特别之处

30、在于它通常是关于否定的事情。故选 B。 2推理判断题。根据第五段 In World War II, along with a stiff upper lip（坚定沉着）, the British got through it by laughing.由此推知，英国人的幽默曾给人以面对苦难的勇气。故选 D。 3推理判断题。根据最后一段 There is a saying in English: Laugh and the world laughs with you; cry and you cry alone. If you are ever on the receiving end of Br

31、itish sarcasm, you may feel like crying, but its best to just laugh it off!由此推知，作者建议人们对于英国人的幽默别太当真。故选 C。 完形填空（每小题2分，满分30分） 1. 答案 A 考查语境理解和动词词义辨析。根据第二段语境提示，作者不是渴望离开， 而是感到伤感，应选A。 2.答案 C 考查语境理解和动词词义辨析。根据上下文可推断，作者舍不得离开祖国， 一想到再也听不到学生广播节目，不堪回首，选C。 3.答案 D 考查语境理解。按常规逻辑，离开家乡会和亲朋好友告别，选D。 4.答案 B 考查常识逻辑能力。童年时人们

32、爱幻想和充满好奇，应选B。 5.答案 C 考查语境理解。上文提到他们要动身到美国，后来在纽约定居，应该是离开 祖国，应选C。 6答案 A 考查上下文理解能力。作者在前一句交待，他一开始并不知道乐观的重要性， 所以是感到迷茫的，选项A符合。 7.答案 D 考查上下文推理能力。后面作者提到了他有继父，所以他妈应该是再婚，选 D。 8.答案 A 考查英语before句型的用法，选项A符合。 9.答案 C 考查上下文语境理解。下文提到作者看不到苦难日子的结束，选C。 10.答案 B 考查语境理解。根据上下文，作者随着英语水平的提高，责任越来越大，应该选B。 11.答案 D 考查语境常识。到移民局应该是

33、面试，故选D。 12.答案 A 考查语境常识。电话费应该是电信公司的事，选A。 13.答案 C 考查语境常识。作者最后悟出了生活法则，选C。 14.答案 D 考查副词词义辨析和上下文理解。最后所有的苦难都会过去，选D。 15.答案 B 考查动词词组辨析。此处指生活一定会好起来，所以选B。 语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 答案 1.which 考查定语从句。 介词to提到关系代词前面。which指代先行词diary。 2.being caught 考查非谓语动词。escape后常常接动名词,catch和主语Her family构成被动关系,故使用动名词的被动形式。 3.her 考查代词。修饰

34、名词使用形容词性物主代词。 4.about 考查短语搭配中的介词。be crazy about对着迷。 5.awake 考查形容词作表语。stay为系动词,其后使用形容词作表语。stay awake保持清醒。 6.a 考查冠词。have a good look at好好看一看。 7.rainy 考查形容词。此处应该用形容词修饰名词。 8.entirely 考查副词。副词修饰动词。 9.Fortunately 考查副词。副词放于句首,修饰整个句子。根据句子意思可知应填Fortunately。 10.were discovered 考查时态和语态。由连词before可以确定此处应该使用谓语动词;由主语they和discover的逻辑关系可以确定使用被动语态;由主句时态可以确定此处使用一般过去时。 Yours, Jamie