2020年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2020 年贵州省市中考英语试卷年贵州省市中考英语试卷 综合运用（综合运用（40 分）分） I.单项选择（单项选择（15 分）从下列各题所给的选项分）从下列各题所给的选项 A、B、C、D 中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将该项涂黑题卡的相应位置将该项涂黑 （ A ）(2020 铜仁中考)What are you going to be when you grow up？ Im going to be doctor like Zhong Nanshan Aa Ban Cthe D/ （ C ）(2020 铜仁中考)Maria， how

2、 do you like Journey to the west， one of the four classic novels of Chinese literature？ Wonderful! I like_very much Aone Bthem Cit Dits （ C ）(2020 铜仁中考)Your handwriting is beautiful Thank you，I write than before Acareful Bmore careful Cmore carefully Dcarefully （ D ）(2020 铜仁中考)To keep our city clean

3、 and beautiful the are always very busy in the street They should be respected by all the people Adrivers Bpostmen Cfiremen Dcleaners （ B ）(2020 铜仁中考)Are there any notebooks on COVID19（新冠肺炎病毒） in your school？ .They tell us how to protect ourselves in this big event AYes，they are BYes，there are CYes，

4、there is DYes，it is （ A ）(2020 铜仁中考)How long have you had the cellphone，Kangkang？ Ive had it two monthsIt helps me a lot Afor Bsince Cin Don （ C ）(2020 铜仁中考)My English is poorCould you help me with it？ AThank you BMe，too CNo problem DSee you （ A ）(2020 铜仁中考)How delicious the meal is! Did Kangkangs m

5、other cook it？ It be herThese days she has been in a poor village to help the people there Acant Bwont Cmustnt Dneednt （ C ）(2020 铜仁中考)Work hard， your dream will come true WellI will do my best Aso Bbut Cand Dor （ B ）(2020 铜仁中考)Youd better not eat too much saltIts bad for your health AYoure welcome

6、BThanks a lot CNot at all DThats OK （ D ）(2020 铜仁中考)Look!Kangkang，that old man is crossing the crosswalk Jane，lets him Ahelps Bto help Chelping Dhelp （ C ）(2020 铜仁中考)China is getting stronger and stronger YesSo Chinese by more and more foreigners Alearn Blearned Cis learned Dwas learned （ D ）(2020 铜

7、仁中考)Fangfang，shall we go to see a film on Saturday？ SorryIll have to my younger brother because my mother is out Alook at Blook for Clook up Dlook after （ B ）(2020 铜仁中考)Maria，what do you think of Mount Fanjing？ Very coolI there onceId like to go there again Ahas been Bhave been Chave gone Dhas gone

8、（ A ）(2020 铜仁中考)Could you tell us_？ About 400 kilometers Ahow far it is from Tongren to Guiyang Bhow far is it from Tongren to Guiyang Chow long it takes to get to Guiyang Dhow long does it take to get to Guiyang .完形填空（完形填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入

9、相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑 (2020 铜仁中考)Jeff almost went mad when his elder brother was killed in a car accidentHe refused to play （1） A soccer or go to the movies with his friends Instead， he just sat in his bedroom and didnt talk to（2） B ，even his parentsJeff felt that the wor

10、ld was（3） C He was quite angry with（4） A because his car hit his brother，even though it was an accidentAfter（5） B months，Jeff （6） B to understand it was useless to be angryNow he still misses his brother， （7） A he doesnt hate the driver any （8） A He is beginning to talk to his parents and that （9） B

11、 them happy again He no longer stays in his room by （10） C Instead， he goes to the movies or plays sports with his friends He is feeling better now （1）A/ Bthe Ca （2）Asomeone Banyone Cnone （3）Ahappy Bfair Cunfair （4）Athe driver Bhis parents Chis friends （5）Aa little Ba few Cfew （6）Abegin Bbegan Cbegi

12、ns （7）Abut Band Cor （8）Alonger Bworse Cbetter （9）Alets Bmakes Chelps （10）Ahis Bhim Chimself III.情景交际 （情景交际 （15 分）（分）（1） 从方框中选出能够回答下列小题的应答语， 并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑（） 从方框中选出能够回答下列小题的应答语， 并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑（5分）分） (2020 铜仁中考)（1） D How do you do？ （2） C Can I he1p you？ （3） E May I speak to Kangkang？ （4） B Would you l

13、ike to have dinner with me？ （5） A Nice to meet you ！ A Nice to meet you，too! B Yes，Id like to C Im just looking，thanks! D How do you do？ E Sorry，he isnt in （2）从方框中选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑 （）从方框中选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑 （10 分）分） (2020铜仁中考)A：Hi，LucyNice to see you B：Hey，Xiao MingIm goi

14、ng to stay here to spend the Midautumn Festival1. C A：2. D The Mid autumn Festival always comes on the 15th of the eighth lunar month B：3. E A： In our Chinese tradition， it is the time for the family to get together People eat mooncakes and enjoy the bright full moon on that day B：4. A I cant wait f

15、or the coming of that day A：If so，you can come to celebrate it with my family B：Can I？5. B ASounds great! BThats very kind of you CCan you tell me something about it？ DWith pleasure EHow do you celebrate it？ .阅读理解阅读理解（阅读理解阅读理解（20 分）阅读分）阅读 1 和两篇材料，从和两篇材料，从 56-65 每小题所给的选项中选出最什答案，并在每小题所给的选项中选出最什答案，并在答题

16、卡的相应位置将其涂黑答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑. (2020铜仁中考)MOVIE GUIDE FRIDAY Harry Potter III 14：00 21：00 Science Fiction Now Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school for three years He begins a new life How is everything going？ Mr Bean 9：00 18：00 Comedy Rowan Atkinson is a great actorHis movie Mr. Bean is comingIts ve

17、ry funnyDont miss it Rush Hour 11：00 16：00 Action Movie The Monkey King 17：00 22：00 Cartoon Do you like Jackie Chan？Rush Hour is another movie of his Its so exciting Come and have fun It is picked from Journey to the WestThis movie describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight against all GodsChil

18、dren，come and see it! （ A ）1.What kind of movies Mr. Bean？ AComedy BScience Fiction CCartoon DAction movie （ D ）2. is most likely to be popular with children between 3and 4 years old AHarry Potter III BMrBean CRush Hour DThe Monkey King （ C ）3.After I finished my supper at 7：30 on Friday，I could cho

19、ose to enjoy AThe Monkey King or Mr Bean BRush Hour or Harry Potter III CHarry Potter or The Monkey king DRush Hour or Mr Bean （ C ）4. is the main character of Rush hour ARowan Atkinson BHarry potter CJackie Chan DThe Monkey King （ D ）5.You can see Harry Potter at A1：00 p.m. B2：00 a.m. C4：00 a.m. D9

20、：00 p.m. (2020铜仁中考)Hello，everyone! Id like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xue senHe was born in Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province on December 11，1911Aler he graduated from Shanghai JiaoTong University in 1934，he got a chance to study i USAAfter he graduated，he became a teacher as

21、 well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories When he was 44，he returned to his motherland and the countys space research was almost a blankIn 1956，he set up the first research institute of rockets and missileHe made such important contributions to the missile and space programs tha

22、t he was honored as The Father of Chinas Missiles The Chinese people are proud of him He passed away on October 31，2009 at the age of 98，but all the Chinese will remember him forever His devotion to his county was expressed in his saying， My career is in China， my success is in China and my destinat

23、ion is in China!When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States， he laughed and said， My family name is Qian， but I dont like qian His spirit encourages us to love our country and devote ourselves to science （ B ）1.Where was Qian Xuesen born？ AIn Suzhou BIn Hangzhou

24、 CIn Beijing DIn Shanghai （ A ）2.When did Qian Xuesen return to his motherland？ AIn 1955 BIn 1950 CIn 1948 DIn 1958 （ C ）3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ AHe graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933 BHe got a chance to study in England in 1934 CHe set up the first researc

25、h institute of rockets and missiles in 1956 DHe passed away on December 31，2009 （ C ）4.What does the underlined word qian in Paragraph 3 mean？ AFamily name BGiven name CMoney DHis hobby （ B ）5.Whats the best title of the passage？ AQian Xuesens Life in America BQian XuesenThe Father of Chinas Missile

26、s CQian Xuesens Life in Shanghai DQian Xuesens Childhood in Hangzhou 【分析】短文主要介绍钱学森的个人事迹他是著名的科学家，他为祖国的航天和导弹事业做出了巨大的贡献，他被誉为中国导弹之父，中国人民为他感到骄傲 II.阅读判断（阅读判断（10 分）根据短文内容，判断分）根据短文内容，判断 66-70 小题句子的正（小题句子的正（A）或误（）或误（B） ，并在答题卡的相应位置） ，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑将其涂黑 (2020铜仁中考)Carrie is now living in BeijingShe came to Chin

27、a at the age of 7When She came，she wasnt very happyThen all the teachers and her classmates were very kind to her and helped her Now she can speak Chinese very well，but five years ago when she first came，she could only speak it a littleShe can perform Chinese kung fu a lite now，but she couldnt do it

28、 last year Yesterday washer birthdayShe celebrated it with her classmates at homeCarries friends gave her many presents like flowers and cards， and she bought a big cake and lots of drinks for the party They danced to music， sang songs and played games Carries sang a Chinese song and everyone liked

29、it very much All of them had a great time last night 判断小题句子的正（A）或误（B） 1.Carrie came to live in Beijing at the age of 5 B 2.Carrie is 12 years old now A 3.Now Carrie can perform Chinese Kung fu very well A 4.At the birthday party，Carries friends danced to music，sang songs and played games A 5.Carrie

30、is happy to live in Beijing now A 【分析】短文讲了 Carrie 开始来到北京的感受，及其她的一些变化和现在的感受等 任务型阅读（任务型阅读（10 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成 76-80 小题（每空一词） ，答案务必另书写于小题（每空一词） ，答案务必另书写于答题卡卷各小题规定的位置答题卡卷各小题规定的位置.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成 76-80 小题（每空一词） 小题（每空一词） (2020铜仁中考)How to Exercise Well Warm up It is importa

31、nt to warm up before you exercise You need to stretch your legs， arms， back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running Find good places to exercise You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gymYou dont need to buy exer

32、cise equipment for your homeJust get your body moving! Dont work too hardChoose a sport that you are interested in and then your exercise will be fun instead of workAlso，you only need to exercise a few times each weekIf you exercise for 30 minutes each time， you will stay healthy Drink enough waterI

33、t is important to drink water when you exerciseYour body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool Be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising，rest until you feel betterExercising when you are hurt is bad for your heath 根据以上短文内容，完成下列表格每空一词 Warm up You need to1. stretch your legs，

34、arms，back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running Find good places to exercise You can run or play 2. sports in a park or in your school gym Dont work too hard Choose a sport that you 3. are interested in and then your exercise will be fun instead of work Drink enough water Your

35、4. body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool Be careful! If you hurt yourself 5. while exercising，rest until you feel better 【分析】本文主要介绍了如何选择运动的地方，运动的时候要注意的事项 书面表达（书面表达（40 分）分）.单词拼写（单词拼写（10 分）根据括号内的汉语完成句子，符案书写在符题卡卷各小题分）根据括号内的汉语完成句子，符案书写在符题卡卷各小题规定的位置，规定的位置， 36(2020铜仁中考)Big sale! Buy （买） mor

36、e and save more 37(2020铜仁中考)The first day in a week is Sunday （星期天） 38(2020铜仁中考) Spring （春天） is comingEverything comes back to life 39(2020铜仁中考)March is the third （第三） month of the year 40(2020铜仁中考)As we all know，the sun rises （升起） in the east （2）根据首字同及句意完成句子）根据首字同及句意完成句子 41(2020铜仁中考)To live a lowca

37、rbon（低碳） life，we should turn off the lights when we leave the room 42(2020铜仁中考)Most Chinese think the color red is the symbol of good luck 43(2020铜仁中考)One tree cant make a forest，so we need teamwork 44(2020铜仁中考)Throwing the litter here and there is a bad habit 45(2020铜仁中考)We should be friendly to ea

38、ch other because we are brothers and sisters 短文改错（短文改错（10 分）下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷各小分）下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷各小题规定的位置题规定的位置 (2020 铜仁中考)The summer holiday is coming I cant wait to making a good plan for it（1） to make First，I will take hours on my study everydayReading more books （2

39、） spend and practicing writing will be good way to improve myselfSecond， （3） ways in order to keep fit， I will do any sports with my friends， （4） some such like playing basketball and swimmingThis summer holiday will be （5） as a good time for fun，so l plan to watch movies and have picnics with me （6

40、） my familyWhats more，to experience differently cultures （7） different in other places will be a most important part of my plan （8） the All of these will are helpful for my future lifeI am （9） be looking forward for a meaningful holiday （10） to 【分析】文章是短文改错题主要介绍了作者的假期计划 .写作（写作（20 分）分） (2020铜仁中考)全球新冠疫

41、情依然严峻，而我国的疫情防控成就令人瞩目，全国万众一心，团结抗疫的画面令我们水生难忘， 你的美国笔友 Michael 想了解你对此的所见所闻和所思所想， 请你根据下面的提示内容，回一封邮件。 提示： （所见所闻） ： 我们政府采取了很多措施， 执行 （carry out） 隔离 （quarantine） 治疗 （treatment）的政策（policy） ；兴建（build） 许多特殊的（special） 医院；许多优秀的（excellent） 医护人员自愿（volunteer） 去帮助灾区（disaster areas） （所思所想） ：作为学生，我们要保护好自己，比如至少两点） ：希望全世

42、界人（work together； save more lives） 要求： 1.80 词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2句子通顺，语意连贯，符合逻辑； 3必须包含所有提示内容，但不要逐字逐句翻译，可适当发挥； 4务必书写正确规范，卷面整洁。 Dear Michael， Im glad to receive your emailNow Id like to share my opinions with youSince COVID19 broke out，our government has taken many measuresFirst_ Best wishes! Yours， L

43、i Ming 【解答】Dear Michael， Im glad to receive your emailNow Id like to share my opinions with youSince COVID19 broke out， our government has taken many measures First， We carried out quarantine treatment policy We built some special hospitals， such as Huoshenshan hospital and Leishenshan hospital to r

44、educe the stress of the increasing number of patientsSecond，Thousands of excellent medical workers volunteered to help the disaster areasThey were so brave that they considered it as their battle field As a student，we are supposed to take care of ourselvesOn the one hand，we should try not to go to crowed places On the other hand， we d better wear masks when going out I hope all people around the world can work together to do these actions，in this case，we can save more lives Best wishes! Yours， Li Ming