2020年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2020 年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷 一、选择填空（共一、选择填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）从下列各题所给的分）从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项择可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1 （1 分）Look at the picture on the right What is the woman probably saying？（ ） ACome in please BTurn round please CStand up please DHold on please 2 （1

2、分）I met Nancy my way home yesterday （ ） Ain Bat Cby Don 3 （1 分）Give me a chance， I will give you a wonderful surprise （ ） Aor Band Cbut Dso 4 （1 分）We can the TV Nobody is watching it （ ） Aturn off Bturn on Cturn up Dturn down 5 （1 分）Could you please pass me a to write with？（ ） Aruler Btape Cpen Dkni

3、fe 6 （1 分）Alice has gone out Oh， has she？ What time she ？（ ） Ahas； gone Bis； going Cwill； go Ddid； go 7 （1 分）My grandma is a really nice personone of people I know （ ） Anice Bnicer Cnicest Dthe nicest 8 （1 分）Were not very close friends weve known each other for a long time （ ） Auntil Balthough Cas D

4、if 9 （1 分）Its lucky we booked a room； otherwise well have to stay now （ ） Asomewhere Banywhere Cnowhere Deverywhere 10 （1 分）Mother had a hard time getting Helen up in the morning She called and called， but Helen wake up （ ） Awouldnt Bmustnt Cneednt Dshouldnt 11 （1 分）You look the same now as you look

5、ed ten years ago Youve changed （ ） Acompletely Bhardly Cgreatly Dalready 12 （1 分）If steel is heavier than water， why are ships able to on the sea？（ ） Afloat Bfly Cfall Dflow 13 （1 分）Its an eitheror situationwe can buy a camera this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do （ ） Aother Beither Call

6、Dboth 14 （1 分） Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us？ ， if you insist （ ） ANot at all BAll right then CIt depends DI dont care 15 （1 分）Tom became interested in books at a very young age He read every book he could find and bought books of all kinds Today Tom has a big collection of books Hi

7、s favourite books are mystery novels and books about detective stories The story mainly tells us （ ） Awhy Tom does the reading Bhow Tom learned to read Chow much Tom likes to read Dwhat Toms favourite books are 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 15 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、

8、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项四个选项中，选择最佳选项 16（15 分） Long， long ago， a man had a cat which he loved very， very much He thought it was such an unusual animal that he decided to name it Sky One day， a friend said to him， Allow me to （1） to you that there is something stronger than sky I mean the clouds，for they （2

9、） the sky You are right， （3） the manFrom now on， Im going to give my most unusual cat the name Cloud Sometime later， one of his neighbors was drinking tea at his house （4） do you call this unusual animal Cloud？ For there is （5） much stronger than the clouds I mean the wind that blows away the clouds

10、 （6） it So from then on the man called the cat of which he was so（7） by the name of Wind But a week had not passed when the leader of the town noticed this quite unusual cat Wind， he said， seems to me a （8） that is not worth the quality of this animal The wind meets his master every day I mean the w

11、all that it cannot （9） through Ah， so， said the （10） of the cat， my most beloved pet will be called Wall A little later， a young man from a nearby school respectfully said to the man that there was something which could beat even a wall the （11） that bit a hole through itThat is （12） ， said the man

12、I will name my most unusual cat Mouse Just then the gardeners little son happened by Mouse! （13） cried out Aha，I know something much stronger than a mouse I mean the cat that （14） the mouse and eats him up At this the man realized his （15） And from then on he called the animal by the most beautiful

13、name that anyone had been able to give it the name of Cat （1）A carry out B point out C put out D find out （2）A hide B fill C clean D decorate （3）A asked B added C replied D doubted （4）A When B Where C How D Why （5）A something B anything C everything D nothing （6）A as a result of B instead of C in fr

14、ont of D because of （7）A scared B proud C tired D sure （8）A sport B subject C weather D name （9）A look B blow C walk D wash （10）A owner B seller C buyer D hunter （11）A fish B dog C mouse D bird （12）A true B wrong C necessary D interesting （13）A I B you C he D she （14）A touches B finds C hits D catch

15、es （15）A kindness B foolishness C cleverness D sadness 三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项四个选项中，选择最佳选项 17 （6 分） Fun film facts Two of the most famous silent films ever made were the French science fiction film A Trip to the Moon （1

16、902） and the American film The GreatTrain Robbery （1903） The silent film that made the most money ever was The Birth of a Nation （1915） ， which was produced and directed by DWGrifithIt made $ 10，000，000 Auguste Lumiere and his brother made the first film shown in publicHowever， they didnt believe th

17、at films would become very popularAuguste said，Cinemahas no commercial （商业）future! 25% of the money by a film comes from ticket sales， 46% from DVD sales， and 29% from television We dont know how much money people get from popcorn sales，but film fans usually eat a lot of this salty food， especially

18、when watching a horror film （1）A Trip to the Moon， The Great Train Robbery and The Birth of a Nation were A silent films B science fiction films C made in the same year D made by a French director （2）What did Auguste Lumire believe？ A Horror films would become popular B Filmmakers would be rich in t

19、he future C People would eat popcorn when seeing films D Not many people would be interested in films （3）What percentage of the money by a film comes from ticket sales？ A About a quarter B About onethird C About a half D About threefourths 18 （6 分） At the doctors office Wilson is a foreign student i

20、n BritainHe is learning English thereHe still has some trouble using the language Doctor： Good morning Youre a new patient， I think Whats the trouble？ Wilson： Sometimes I feel cold and sometimes hot I have a headache and a stomachache Doctor：Yes， you look a bit offcolour Wilson： What colour， please？

21、 Doctor： Sorry， what I said was offcolourWe use it to describe how people look or feel when they are unwell Let me take your temperature When did this start？ Wilson： I felt very tired last night when I went to bed Then I felt really bad this morning when I woke up Doctor： I see Now， lets look at you

22、r temperature Ah， just as I thought， a hundred and one Wilson： Oh， a hundred and one？ So high？ Doctor： Ah， yes， that must sound strange to you We measure peoples temperature on the Fahrenheit scale（华氏） In centigrade， your temperature is 39， which is a bit high， but not exactly boiling point（沸点） Wils

23、on： Oh， it isnt very bad， then Doctor： No， it isnt serious Youve got a cold Ill give you some medicine Youd better stay at home in the warm for a day or two and drink plenty of water Wilson： Thank you very much， doctor Im feeling better already It wasnt so difficult telling you about my illness Doct

24、or： No， language doesnt matter too much to a doctor After all， vets manage without language at all Wilson： Please， whats a vets？ Doctor： Animal doctors Now I must end this English lesson and see my next patient （1）Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word offcolour？ A tired B lazy C sic

25、k D stressed （2）What do we know about Wilson？ A He is good at English B He has had a cold C He is from the UK D He knows the doctor well （3）What is the doctor like？ A Impatient B Strict C Humorous D Curious 19 （10 分）I want a mobile phone! said Lisa Im sure you do， said her dad No， Dad You dont under

26、stand I really， really， really want a mobile phone And I really， really， really want a boat Its not going to happen Lisa and her dad were stuck in traffic It seemed that its always the case When he took her to school in the morning traffic When he picked her up in the afternoon traffic Go to the sup

27、ermarket， a birthday party， and what felt like ten hours of traffic was what they got Lisa was bored When she was bored， she wanted things Right now， she wanted a mobile phone She wasnt sure if her dad understood that She would have to tell him again I WANT A MOBILE PHONE NO What if I got stuck in a

28、 cave？ What？ asked her dad， trying not to laugh What if I had a dog and the dog ran away， and I had to run after it What if the dog ran into a cave， and I ran after the dog In the cave there was a bear， and the bear trapped me， and And then you were stuck in the cave Yes Its a mother bear She will e

29、at me unless I have a mobile phone to call for help If its a mother bear， you can use her phone Everyone knows mums always carry phones Dad was laughing as he said this Lisa didnt think it was very funny Now she was angry If I had a mobile phone， I could play games on it! If I had a boat， I could ea

30、t beef on it That doesnt mean Im getting one No， but I mean if I could play games， I wouldnt be so bored when we were in traffic I wouldnt trouble you! I dont mind being troubled I like talking to you Then I wont say anything at all! Dad smiled quietly to himself Im going to call Mum to let her know

31、 well be late He reached into his pocket Oh! My batterys dead You knowif I had a mobile phone， I could call Mum， said Lisa Nice try Lisa smiled She wasnt getting a phone， but she knew she was right， and that was almost as good （1）What happened to Lisa and her dad？ A They lost their way B Their car b

32、roke down C They were stuck in traffic D They couldnt find their dog （2）Why did Lisa talk about being stuck in a cave？ A She wanted to play there B Her dad didnt pay attention to her C She had a good imagination D She needed a mobile phone （3）What does the underlined word one refer to？ A a mobile ph

33、one B a boat C a piece of beef D a game （4）Which of the following is NOT the reason why Lisa was angry？ A Dad was making fun of her B She would get home late today C Dad didnt want to buy her a mobile phone D She failed in making Dad buy her a mobile phone （5）How did Lisa feel at the end of the stor

34、y？ A Calm B Worried C Excited D Bored 20 （8 分）Elsie Eiler is the head of Monowi， a tiny town in northern Nebraska， USA ，and that isnt her only job She is also the town secretary， the town treasurer， the librarian， and she works in the caf Why has she got a lot of different jobs？ Because theres nobod

35、y else to do them Monowi has got a population of one Elsie Monowi is an unusual sight There are about twelve old wooden houses there They are all empty and are surrounded by a few trees， several old cars and lots of rubbish The town is silent An old yellow school bus， with no wheels or seats， stands

36、 next to the small school The school closed 40 years ago Opposite Elsies caf is an old building， filled with rubbish It was a shop but it closed in the 1950s The busiest time for Monowi was in the 1930s Then， the population was 150， and was made up of mostly farmers and their familiesThere was a rai

37、lway tooHowever，the farmers couldnt compete（竞争）with the large industrialized （工业化的） farms， and left the town to look for other work In 1971， the railway closed and the town began to die Three years ago， the last people that lived there， except Elsies family， moved away Then， Elsies husband died， and

38、 then her son and daughter left to find work in bigger towns， leaving Elsie the only person in the town （4）_ Her food is good，her beer is cold，and farmers and truck drivers travel a long way to eat at her cafOne day Monowi will just be memories，and it will probably turn to dust， she saysBut I like i

39、t， and as long as I can take care of myself， I will stay here （1）What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us about Elsie Eiler？ A She is the only person living in Monowi B She has a good time living in Monowi C She can do different kinds of jobs D She will leave Monowi soon （2）Mostly and their families liv

40、ed in Monowi in the 1930s A railway workers B shopkeepers C truck drivers D farmers （3）The article tells us about Monowi EXCEPT A what it looks like B whether there is train there C when people first lived there D why people started to leave it （4）Which of the following can be filled in the blank in

41、 the last paragraph？ A Elsie believes Monowi will have a bright future B Now Elsie wishes her kids to return to Monowi C Elsie will leave Monowi in a couple of years D Now Elsie lives alone but she isnt lonely 四、词语运用（共四、词语运用（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中

42、有一个单词或词组是多余的或词组是多余的 21 （5 分） check； without； private； indoors； outside； works of art； （1）I like being ， near beautiful lakes and hills （2） What time is it？ I have no idea But just a minute， I will it for you （3）This is my fathers own chair No one else is allowed to use it （4）There are lots of in the

43、 Palace Museum Dont miss them! （5）A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of maths B）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 22 （10 分） When I look at this picture of myself，I realize how fast time flies About one month after this picture（1） （take） ，I became a primary school studentAround me

44、in this picture are the things that （2） （be） very important in my life at that time： toy cars and planes I enjoyed （3） （study） different kinds of cars and planes This picture brings back to （4） （I） many happy memories of my childhood Since I was a kid， I （5） （consider） different jobs I would like to

45、 do First， I wanted to be a fireman，because the uniform looked so coolThen，when I was in the （6） （six） grade，I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so muchWhen I entered middle school，my dream was to open a restaurantI wished to have a chain of restaurants in many different（7） （

46、city） If I succeeded in managing one， I would open （8） （many） Now I hope to be a surgeon Thats a good （9） （decide） ， my parents say to me I know I must try hard （10） （make） my dream come true 五、任务型阅读（共五、任务型阅读（共 10 小题；小题；23 题每小题题每小题 5 分，分，24 题每小题题每小题 5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）A）根据短文内容及首）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使

47、短文完整、通顺字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺 23 （5 分）It was Monday morning， and the writing class had just begun Everyone was silent，waiting to see （1）w would be called to read his or her article aloudSome of us were confident and couldnt wait to take （2） p in the class activity； others were nervous I had done my ho

48、mework， but I was shy I was （3） a to speak in front of a large group of people At that moment， I remembered that my father（4）o said， The classroom is a place for learning and that （5）i learning from textbooks， and mistakes as well Immediately， I raised my hand B）阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题）阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题 24 （1

49、0 分） Victoria Amazonica The Victoria Amazonica is native to （原产于） South America It is famous for its size and strength Its huge leaves grow to 2.5m in diameter （直径） ， and a fullygrown leaf can support a little kid sitting in the center Its flowers are also big up to 40cm in diameter However， you can

50、 only enjoy the sight of the flowers for a short time， because they last for only 48 hours or so Calceolaria Uniflora The Calceolaria Uniflora is a plant from the southern area of South AmericaIt looks like a slipper（拖鞋） It is also known as Darwins Slipper Flower， because it was first discovered by