2020年海南省中考英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2020 年海南省中考英语试卷年海南省中考英语试卷 I.听句子选图画（共听句子选图画（共 1 小题，每小题小题，每小题 5 分，满分分，满分 5 分）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画分）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画 每个句每个句子读一遍子读一遍 1 （5 分） （1） （2） （3） （4） （5） II.听句子选答语（共听句子选答语（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语每个句子分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语每个句子读两遍读两遍 2 （1 分）A Sounds good B Not at all C Thank

2、you 3 （1 分）A He is really kind B He is very tall C He is an engineer 4 （1 分）A Sorry， I wont B No， I dont C Yes， please 5 （1 分）A I was reading B It was interesting C I was tired 6 （1 分）A My pleasure B Have a good time C Youre welcome II.对话理解（共对话理解（共 2 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 5 分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题

3、的最佳分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项每段对话读两遍选项每段对话读两遍 7 （2 分）听第一段对话，回答下列小题 （1）Whose birthday party was it yesterday？ A Tinas B Lucys C Peters （2）What did they do at the party？ A They prepared food and drinks B They made a model plane C They played cards 8 （3 分）听第二段对话，回答下列小题 （1）When did the man come to Hai

4、nan？ A2 days ago B3 days ago C4 days ago （2）Whats the matter with the man？ A He has a fever B He has a stomachache C He has a headache （3）Why does the man have the problem？ A He cant stand the weather B He had too much seafood C He had the wrong medicine IV.短文理解（共短文理解（共 1 小题，每小题小题，每小题 5 分，满分分，满分 5 分

5、）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项短文读两遍分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项短文读两遍 9 （5 分） （1）Marys school starts at A7：20 B7：50 C8：30 （2）Mary usually goes to school A on foot B by car C by bike （3）In Canada， students have to learn A French and Chinese B French and English C English and Chinese （4）On Thursday， Mary often goes to A

6、the art club B the swimming pool C the park （5） is Marys favorite sport A Swimming B Skating C Riding a bike V.单项选择（共单项选择（共 5 小题，小题， 每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分）A）单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选）单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项项 10 （1 分）单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项 （ ） Akite Bfish Cmilk 11 （1 分）单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项 （ ） Arubbis

7、h Bstudy Creduce 12 （1 分）单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项 （ ） Awarm Blarge Cdark 13 （1 分）单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项 （ ） Afoot Bbook Cblood 14 （1 分）单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项 （ ） Achocolate Bchemistry Cchoose B）选择填空从）选择填空从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项 15 （1 分）Rivers low， mountains high The same moon

8、in_ sky （ ） Aa B/ Cthe 16 （1 分）Eight members of a Chinese team arrived_the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully （ ） Ain Bat Cto 17 （1 分）Uncle Liang has a great collection of_watches （ ） Aenjoyable Bvaluable Ccomfortable 18 （1 分）Mr Huang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years teaching_

9、 （ ） Aexperience Binformation Cknowledge 19 （1 分）Although it is raining_ ，the policemen are still on duty in the street （ ） Aclearly Bdirectly Cheavily 20 （1 分）Frank and his friends had great fun_ volleyball on the beach yesterday （ ） Aplay Bplaying Cto play 21 （1 分）Eric often_his aunt before he mov

10、ed to the city （ ） Ahas visited Bvisits Cvisited 22 （1 分）Is this dictionary_？ No， it isnt I left my dictionary at home （ ） Ayour Byours Cyourself 23 （1 分）Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they_ （ ） Agot hurt Bgot lost Cgot married 24 （1 分） Lucy， whats your father doing right now？ _He is

11、just watching a football game on TV （ ） ANothing much BNo problem CNever mind 25 （1 分）_is it from Haikou to Sanya？ Its about three hours drive （ ） AHow soon BHow long CHow far 26 （1 分）President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees_our country can be greener and more beautiful （ ） Aso that

12、 Bas long as Ceven though 27 （1 分）Many successful businessmen_to Hainan to give advice on how to build Hainan Free Trade Port （ ） Ainvite Bare invited Care inviting 28 （1 分） Look， that is Tower Bridge! Wow，_ great bridge it is!（ ） Awhat Bhow Cwhat a 29 （1 分） Excuse me， could you please tell me_ ？ It

13、s not far from here I can walk with you （ ） Ahow can I get to Xinhua Bookstore Bhow I can get to Xinhua Bookstore Chow could I get to Xinhua Bookstore VI.完形填空（共完形填空（共 1 小题，每小题小题，每小题 10 分，满分分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项 30 （10 分）Dear daddy， Hows eve

14、rything going？ It has been so many days since you went to Wuhan Do you still remember the（1） before you left？You looked worried，and I saw the luggage （行李） in your bedroomI asked you，Are you going to leave（2） ？You smiled and put your hand on my head，saying，Im just tidying up some clothes Later that n

15、ight，I learned that you and Mom had asked to be sent to Wuhan，and were waiting for a（3） At that moment，I really hoped that（4） of you would get the call （5） ，your phone still rang I almost cried out in fear as if l were going to Wuhan myself The next morning， I got up（6） During the breakfast， you smi

16、led and asked me if I would miss you I pretended （假装） it was no big deal and said， I（7） send you a message whenever I miss you You left even before the sun rose I waved （挥手） to you until I couldnt see you any more And my eyes were filled with（8） I later realized it was Lantern Festival I wrote down

17、Waiting for you to（9） in my notebookI knew the people of Wuhan needed you more than I did At night， Mom sent me some photos I found you in the photos at once， Hey， this is my daddy! I was so（10） of you! Daddy， we all miss you I love you， forever and ever Yours， Kathy （1）A day B month C year （2）A on

18、vacation B on business C for pleasure （3）A letter B ticket C call （4）A either B neither C both （5）A Besides B Also C However （6）A slowly B early C happily （7）A can B must C should （8）A surprises B smiles C tears （9）A go away B come back C work out （10）A tired B afraid C proud VII.阅读理解（一）阅读理解（一） （共（共

19、 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 10 分，满分分，满分 30 分）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的分）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项 31 （10 分） Arguments （争吵） between teenagers and parents can be a problem and should be taken seriously A few examples of the arguments Parent： Mike i

20、s always making trouble in school You d better keep away from him Ben： You dont know him as well as I do Stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with Parent： Dont spend so much time playing computer games You should do something meaningful Grace： Ive already finished my homework I just want to

21、 relax Parent： You got an F in your physics exam again Im disappointed （失望） with you Jack： I did study hard But its just too difficult for me Some results of a survey About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems Over 50% of the kids think their parents dont understand them Alm

22、ost 50% of the parents talk to their children only about school Some suggestions from experts Communicate with your kids in a friendly way Encourage kids to share their feelings with you Take part in different activities together with kids （1）Bens parent isnt happy with Ben being friends with A Mike

23、 B Grace C Jack （2）Graces mother thinks playing computer games is A interesting B relaxing C meaningless （3）Jack didnt do well in physics because A he often plays with Mike B he thinks its too hard for him C he plays computer games too much （4）From the survey of the passage， we can know that A none

24、of the kids think their parents understand them B most parents talk to their children only about school C a few kids talk to their parents when they have problems （5）The suggestions are for A parents B teachers C students 32 （10 分）There was a young painter who made a living by painting portraits （肖像

25、） One day， a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay him 10，000 dollars After a week， the rich man came to take the painting， but he was not pleased with it He told the young painter，I will only pay 3，000 dollars for this painting The young painter was angry He argued with

26、 the rich man， hoping the rich man would keep his word The rich man thought The man in the painting is me If I dont buy this painting no one else will buy it So he said，I will ask you one last time： will you sell it for 3，000 dollars？ The young painter said firmly （坚定地） ，No This is a shame for me! I

27、 would prefer not to sell it， rather than be humiliated by you Someday， you will pay 20 times the cost for breaking your promise After that， the painter worked hard day and night Finally， he became wellknown in the art world The rich man forgot about the artist and what he had told him But one day，

28、some friends told him，There is a painting selling for 200，000 dollars and the man in the painting looks exactly like you It has a name ofThief （贼） Then， the rich man remembered the artist He quickly went to say sorry and paid 200， 000 dollars to buy the portrait The young painter made the rich man l

29、ower his head in the end （1）The rich man would only pay 3，000 dollars for the painting because A he didnt have 10，000 dollars B he wasnt very satisfied with it C he thought others would buy it （2）The painter became famous by A working hard B making friends C making a lot of money （3）The underlined w

30、ord humiliated means in Chinese A欺骗 B吓唬 C羞辱 （4）The man in the painting with the name Thief is A the artist B the rich man C the rich mans friend （5）What happened at the end of the story？ A The rich man kept his promise B The rich man fought with the painter C The rich man was punished by the painter

31、 33（10 分） The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms In China， the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural（农业的）production But solar term culture is still useful today to guide peoples lives through cultural activities and special foods that

32、 go with each term Great Heat， the 12th solar term of the year， begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6During Great Heat， most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year Here is something you should know about Great Heat Great Heat is a season of harvesting（收割） During this time， th

33、e sunshine， high temperatures， and heavy rainfall are good for the plants But many natural disasters also happen So， its important to harvest and plant in time Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou The ship is full of all kinds of meat More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the s

34、hip as they walk through the streets The ship will finally be pulled out of the port and burned at sea People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health Great Heat is a season with most crickets （蟋蟀） in the countryside Cricket fighting is a popular game for some people in China during this

35、 period The custom dates back over 1，000 years ago People in different places enjoy different food For example， in southern Shandong， people would like to drink mutton soup Grass jelly is very popular in Guangdong because there is a saying Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make you stay young （1

36、）Ancient Chinese people created 24 solar terms to A keep a healthy life B serve different food C help farming （2）Great Heat lasts for days this year A6 B 16 C22 （3）In Taizhou， people send the Great Heat ship A just for fun B to get exercise C with good wishes （4）According to the passage， A Great Hea

37、t is an important time to harvest and plant B cricket fighting games are getting popular in China now C people in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat （5）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？ （PParagraph） VII.情景对话（共情景对话（共 1 小题，每小题小题，每小题 5 分，满分分，满分 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白

38、处的最佳选分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项其中有两项为多余选项项其中有两项为多余选项 34 （5 分）A： Hello， Hainan Chicken Rice Restaurant （1） B： Id like to order a takeout（外卖） ， please A： Sure B： Id like a sliced chicken rice， please A： OK Would you like some soup？（2） B： What kind of soup do you have？ A： Tomato and egg soup， salty veg

39、etable soup and tofu soup B： All right， then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup A： Well， a bowl of tomato and egg soup Anything else？ B： Er， a cup of Cola， please （3） A： One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of Cola is 4 yuan Is that all？ B： Yes， thats all A： （4） B： No.7 Ziyuan Road

40、 And my phone number is 3130 7622 How soon can I get them？ A： （5） B： Thats fine Thank you， A The soup is free B How much are they？ C Whats your phone number， please？ D In half an hour E When can I get them？ F What can I do for you？ G Whats your address， please？ IX.任务型读写（共任务型读写（共 1 小题，每小题小题，每小题 10 分，

41、满分分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题 35（10 分） Zoology is everything about animals And people who study it are called zoologists They want to learn about the difference between different kinds of animals， where they come from， and how they live What do zoologists do？ There are many differen

42、t kinds of zoologists Some try to learn everything about one animal， and some learn about a group of animals， some try to understand where new kinds of animals come from， and other zoologists are interested in how animals can get sick Many zoologists study what animals do when they are with other an

43、imals A famous zoologist Charles Darwin is probably the most famous zoologist He showed that animals are all one big family and that every kind of animal changes slowly to match the place where they live This is calledevolution（进化） During his life， people laughed at Darwin， saying that people and an

44、imals couldnt come from the same family However， many zoologists today agree that Darwin was right Why is it important？ Understanding animals is important because people are animals When we study animals， we learn about ourselves Do you know？ Frogs can breathe （呼吸） without their mouths! When frogs a

45、re not in water， their bodies can take air through their skin Some people say sharks never get sick， but that is not true Sharks get sick， just like any other animal （1）What kind of people are called zoologists？ （ 根据短文内容回答问题） （2）How many kinds of zoologists are mentioned （提到） in Paragraph 2？ （根据短文内容

46、回答问题） （3）Why is it important to study animals？ （根据短文内容回答问题） （4）In the passage， the underlined wordthat refers to （指） （5） Which sentence in Paragraph 3 shows peoples attitude （态度） towards Darwin when he was alive？ （按要求在短文中找到并写出该句） X.词汇（共词汇（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分）A）根据句意及所给的词）根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语

47、提示，补全单词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词 36 （1 分）I havent been to the Great Wall y 37 （1 分）Turn back and you will see me standing b you 38 （1 分）Nothing is i if you put your heart into it 39 （1 分）The （发明） of the Internet has changed the world greatly 40 （1 分）Many doctors volunteered to （ 支持） Wuhan as soon as they got th

48、e news B）选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文 （每词限用一次）选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文 （每词限用一次） 41 （5 分） sing film wonderful I one Do you like music？ I like music very much， especially music in English（1） I think Do Re Mi is the（2） song I have ever heardIt is the theme song of the film The Sound of MusicI（3） heard it when I was fi

49、ve years old It was such a beautiful and fun song that I couldnt help（4） along Now， I still often listen to it Whenever I am under stress， Ill listen to it because it can make（5） happy and relaxed XI.写作（满分写作（满分 15 分）分） 42 （15 分）周末是我们生活中重要的一部分，合理利用周末时间对青少年至关重要某校英语杂志社就如何让周末生活更有意义开展征文活动 请你根据下面的思维导图， 以H

50、ow to Make Our Weekends More Meaningful为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿 How to Make Our Weekends More Meaningful help with housework develop hobbies and interests take part in volunteering activities 要求： 1语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范 2所有提示须全部用上，并作适当发挥 3文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名 4 80 词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） How to Make Our Weekends More