2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2020 年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷 一、第一部分单项填空（共一、第一部分单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A.B、C.D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 1 （1 分）Did you go on the Silk Road trip by train？ Yes The train was great， just like a hotel_wheelsit had all that I ne

2、eded （ ） Ain Bat Con Dby 2 （1 分）Wow， youve made so much progress in drawing Thanks I_two online courses this winter holiday （ ） Atook Bwill take Ctake Dwas taking 3 （1 分） I dont really like big cities Neither do I I feel much_in the countryside （ ） Afree Bfreer Cfreest Dthe freest 4 （1 分）The doctors

3、 and nurses managed_the lives of patients， though they didnt have enough medicine （ ） Asave Bsaving Cto save Dto saving 5 （1 分）I dont care how many words there are in your article， but the_of it really matters （ ） Aability Bsize Cquality Denergy 6 （1 分）Mum， why do I have to wash hands so many times

4、a day？ For your health， you_be too careful （ ） Acant Bshouldnt Cmustnt Dneednt 7 （1 分） Tony， come over What do the lettersKITmean in the text message？ Dont you know that， Amy？ They_keep in touch （ ） Asearch for Bask for Cgo for Dstand for 8 （1 分）Check what you have written_you hand in your applicati

5、on form （ ） Asince Bbefore Cafter Dwhile 9 （1 分）Kunqu Opera is_thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou Dont miss it during your stay here （ ） Ahardly Bwidely Csuddenly Dbadly 10 （1 分）Through 5G，people in two different cities can even shake hands on the same screen _（ ） AWhat a mess! BDont mention

6、 it CWith pleasure DWonderful indeed 第二部分完形填空 （共第二部分完形填空 （共 1 小题； 每小题小题； 每小题 10 分， 满分分， 满分 10 分） 请认真阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的分） 请认真阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的 A.B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 11 （10 分）A Swedish couple on holiday were traveling around Italy， and wanted to go to Capri Capri is a

7、n island in the south of the country， （1） for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination （目的地） The couple put their destination into their car s GPS（全球定位系统） ， （2） they made a spelling mistake They（3） typed CARPI instead of CAPRI There is a real place called Carpi in Italy， but it is a

8、 small town in the（4） of the country The couple followed the GPS directions Although they were traveling to an island， it didnt（5） them that they didnt even cross a bridge or see the seaWhen they arrived in Carpi， they went to the tourist office They asked（6） they could go to the Blue Grotto， a well

9、known sea cave in Capri Of course， the office worker there couldnt （7） them He thought they wanted to go to a（8） called the Blue Grotto for dinner When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri， he（9） their mistakeThe couple got back into their car and started driving south The off

10、ice worker said， They were （10） ， but not angry It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kilometres from their destination （1）A suitable B useful C good D famous （2）A and B so C or D but （3）A slowly B carelessly C patiently D clearly （4）A north B south C east D west （5）A satisfy B relax C

11、worry D touch （6）A how B where C why D what （7）A refuse B control C doubt D understand （8）A museum B restaurant C station D library （9）A continued B accepted C explained D repeated （10）A interested B surprised C excited D pleased 第三部分阅读理解 （共第三部分阅读理解 （共 12小题； 每小题小题； 每小题6分， 满分分， 满分24分） 请认真阅读下面短文， 从短文后

12、各题所给的分） 请认真阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 12 （6 分） Night Noodle Markets HYPERLINK http:/wwwniftynoodlesatnightcomcn wwwniftynoodlesatnightcomcn Dreaming of some fantastic family entertainment？ The Night Noodle Markets could be just what you and your family

13、are looking for Tasty food Delicious smell at the Night Noodle Markets Enjoy the Asianstyle street food Great locations Top outdoor dining at all the main squares of your city Take a look at the menus on offer Click on the icons below Chinese Japanese Indian Malaysian Thai Vietnamese Singaporean Whe

14、n？ Monday to Saturday， 5 pm to 11 pm Where？ Click HERE to find a Night Noodle Market in your city Supported by Drinko Soft Drinks Nifty Noodles Local councils （1）What is wwwniftynoodlesatnightcomcn？ A The name of the owner B The address of the website C A collection of food D The name of the markets

15、 （2）When can people go to the markets？ A At 3 pm on Monday B At 11 am on Tuesday C At 9 pm on Sunday D At 10 pm on Thursday （3）The main， purpose of the advertisement is to A encourage people to go and eat at the markets B tell people the features of delicious Asian food C ask people to choose the fo

16、od pictures they like D introduce some supporting companies to people 13 （6 分）We all have our favourite music， films or booksbut which are the most popular ever？ The most popular album （音乐专辑） Thriller by Michael Jackson At the time Jackson started writing his bestselling album Thriller，he hoped that

17、 his album would sell 50 million copies He was wrong it sold over ten million more than that Even today around 130，000 copies are sold in the USA every year The most popular classical music Beethovens Fifth Symphony When Beethoven was alive， his Fifth Symphony wasnt his most popular piece of musicBu

18、t now most people know the da da da dah introductionIn the 20th century， the first four notes （音符） were used by other musicians to make different types of music like hiphop and rock and roll The most popular novel A Tale of Two Cities Many people think the bestselling book of all time is one of the

19、Harry Potter booksIts true that all the Harry Potter books together have sold about 450 million copies But the most popular single novel is much older A Tale of Two Cities was written by Charles Dickens in 1859 and has sold 250 million copies The most popular_ The Shawshank Redemption The Shawshank

20、Redem ption， directed by Frank Darabontin 1994， didnt make much money at the cinema It only became popular later on video， DVD and TV It was based on a book by Stephen King， The writer sold the story for only a dollar （1）The best word for the blank is A painting B film C poem D sculpture （2）Which of

21、 the following is true？ A Thriller turned out to be more popular than Michael Jackson expected B The Fifth Sym phony was used in many other music forms by Beethoven C A Tale of Two Cities has sold more copies than all the Harry Potter books D The Sharwshank Redem ption made much money as soon as it

22、came out （3）Which section of a magazine is the passage probably from？ A Sports Time B Science Study C Culture World D Nature Watch 14 （6 分） I think there are several reasons that suggest developing robots is a waste of money In San Diego recently $ 325，000 was spent on inventing a robotic squirrel t

23、o do some scientific experiments The research proved that squirrels are able to scare away snakes by wagging （摇动） their tails Do you need a robotic squirrel to work this out？ What about AIBO，a robotic pet，developed in Japan？ In Japanese aibou means buddy These pets have been developed at huge cost m

24、ainly to provide entertainmentTheyve been used in movies and music videos Universities have used them for educational purposesHowever， in 2006 the company stopped producing these robotic pets in order to save money Was it worth a lot of money？ Then theres NAO， a robot which has been developed by a F

25、rench companyIts main purpose is to make life easier for humans It speaks 19 languages and has its own personality It can tell children a story， help in the classroom or the home， or act as a companion to those people who need someone to be withA fully developed one costs 16，000 Is that value for mo

26、ney？ Who can afford it anyway？ There may be good reasons why it is worth developing robots， but so far I havent thought of any （1）What does the underlined word companion in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese？ A公司 B机构 C对手 D伙伴 （2）What is the true fact about the robots mentioned？ A The robotic squirrel is nee

27、ded by every scientist to do some research B AIBO wasnt made any more because it only provided entertainment C A fully developed NAO may tell kids stories in different languages D All the three types of robots used to be produced at a very low cost （3）What does the writer think of developing robots？

28、 A It can help bring people a lot of fun B It has advantages in many ways C It may be useful but costs too much DIt is worth a great deal of money 15（6 分） This is John， said Mr Turner The boy standing next to him was tall， with a friendly face I noticed Adam and Chen give each other the thumbs （大拇指）

29、 up That meant they were going to invite him to join the cool group They smiled at him and he smiled back Mr Turner always gave new students a buddy with the same hobbies as them I was sure he wouldnt choose me I wasnt one of the cool kids Hyun， I want you to be Johns buddy this term， said Mr Turner

30、 Me？ I couldnt believe my ears! Everyone in the class looked in my direction Adam and Chen even looked unhappy John walked over to my desk and sat down beside me He smiled at meHello， he said in a confident voice Hello，I replied， not looking at him All morning I could feel the boys in the cool group

31、 looking angrily at me， but John didnt seem to notice Finally the bell rang for a break I had butterflies in my stomach I knew that Adam and Chen were going to make fun of me in front of John， and that John would decide that hed rather be buddies with them Sure enough， as soon as we got outside， Ada

32、m and Chen swaggered （大摇大摆地走） up to us Mr Turner says youre a good basketball player， John，said Adam Howd you like to play with us at lunch break？ Hyun doesnt know anything about basketball No thanks， said JohnId rather play chess with Hyun，if he doesnt mind Mr Turner says hes an excellent player I

33、was walking on air as John and I crossed the playground I remembered the saying we learnt in class about not judging （判断） a book by its cover I completely misjudged John （1）The underlined him in Paragraph 1 refers to A Adam B Mr Turner C Chen D John （2）The sentence I was walking on air in the last p

34、aragraph shows that the writer felt A happy B nervous C calm D lonely （3）What can we learn from the story？ A Adam and Chen were not only cool but also friendly B Hyun realized appearance didnt always tell the truth C John didnt want to make friends with Hyun at first D Hyun was a cool kid and good a

35、t playing basketball 第四部分第四部分 信息还原（共信息还原（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 5 分，满分分，满分 5 分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填人空分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项 16 （5 分）A： Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish？ B： Oh， yes They can really change a city and help the people w

36、ho live there A： （1） B： Yes， of course One example is the Beijing OlympicsThey built a new swimming centre （2） A： A great example! Can the Games make money for a city？ B： Sure More people go to those cities even after the Games （3） A： What about children？（4） B： Before the Games， many children prefer

37、red to play video games and watch TV （5） A： Its really a big change A Tourists make money for a city B Can you give us an example？ C Now they begin to do more sports outside D Do you play a lot of sports？ E How can the Olympics change them？ F Many people think the Olympics cost a lot of money G Now

38、it has become a popular place for people to visit 第五部分词汇检测（共第五部分词汇检测（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式每空只写一词在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式每空只写一词 17 （1 分）The future is something we （创造） ， but not something we enter 18 （1 分）Believe it or

39、 not， the two surveys have （相似的） results 19 （1 分）Thank you for （警告） us not to swim here 20 （1 分）The （秘密） of true friendship is to understand and to be understood 21 （1 分）Shake the bottle well so that the milk （混合） with the tea 22 （1 分）These （艺术家） design won an international award 23 （1 分）In ancient

40、times， food was （存储） up for winter 24 （1 分）I like to eat pizza and sweet food I seldom have vegetables Your eating are not so good You need to change them 25 （1 分） Wheres Sam？ I cant find him anywhere Oh， he has two weeks for a vacation 26 （1 分）Would you please tell me something about ？ OK My name i

41、s Simon I am studying at Sunshine Middle School 第六部分第六部分 句子翻译（共句子翻译（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 3 分，满分分，满分 15 分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上卡标有题号的横线上 27 （3 分）她多久整理一次卧室？ 28 （3 分）不要开始这个项目，除非一切就绪 29 （3 分）一个重要的案例将在这次会议上讨论 30 （3 分）我想知道他们是否已经去过那家新的书店 31 （3 分）那是如此漫长的一段旅程，每个人都筋疲力尽了 第七部分阅读表达（共第七部

42、分阅读表达（共 1 小题； （小题； （1）题）题 1 分， （分， （2）题）题 2 分， （分， （3）题）题 3 分，满分分，满分 6 分）请认真阅读下面短文，分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上 32 （6 分）Hi， Tom， Thanks for your message and I am glad that you wrote to me for ideas I remember when I was learning English， I felt uncomfortable

43、 about speaking I could remember lots of words and knew grammar rules， but speaking was difficult I now feel a lot more confident about speaking， so here are some ideas that I have taken from my own experience Don t worry about making mistakesOther people will still know your meaning and they probab

44、ly wont notice your mistakes Use every chance you get to speak For example，its a good idea to use only English in class and not to speak to your classmates in your own language At home， you should also try practicing new words and grammar learnt in class Think about extra speaking practice outside t

45、he classroom You can join a conversation group， such as the chat groups in the study centre They are free to join Practice speaking online There are lots of websites where you can communicate with someone from all around the world I hope this helps you and please come to me if you have other problem

46、s Best wishes， Eliza （1）How many suggestions does Eliza offer？ （2）What is Toms problem when he is learning English？ （3）If you are Tom，will you take Elizas suggestions？ Why or why not？ 第八部分第八部分 书面表达（共书面表达（共 1 题；满分题；满分 20 分）分） 33 （20 分）下周一些英国学生将来你校交流学习，他们想了解你校各个俱乐部的情况假定你是林涛，是学校绿色星球俱乐部的负责人，请你根据你们俱乐部的海报

47、内容，用英语写一篇发言稿来作介绍 绿色星球俱乐部 JOIN US! 时间：每周五下午 活动： DIY 工作坊旧物改造 （旧衣服、旧木头） 志愿者工作分发环保传单、宣传绿色生活 帮助垃圾分类、清理公园街道 注意：1词数 90 左右开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2文中须包括所有要点，每个要点可适当发挥，使文章连贯、通顺； 3文中不得提及真实的大名、校名等相关信息 参考词汇： workshop n工作坊 Welcome to our school Im Lin Tao I m glad to introduce our Green Planet Club to you _ Lets work

48、 together for a green planet Thank you! 2020 年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析 一、第一部分单项填空（共一、第一部分单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A.B、C.D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 1 （1 分）Did you go on the Silk Road trip by train？ Yes The tr

49、ain was great， just like a hotel_wheelsit had all that I needed （ ） Ain Bat Con Dby 【分析】你们是坐火车去丝绸之路的吗？ 是的火车很好，就像一个在车轮上的旅馆，它有我需要的一切 【解答】A in 在里面 B at 在C on 在上面 D by 被 根据 The train was great， just like a hotel_wheelsit，可知火车车厢在车轮上面 故选：C 【点评】熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案 2 （1 分）Wow， youve made so much progress in

50、 drawing Thanks I_two online courses this winter holiday （ ） Atook Bwill take Ctake Dwas taking 【分析】哇，你在绘画方面进步这么大 谢谢这个寒假我上了两门网络课程 【解答】根据 this winter holiday，可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式 故选：A 【点评】熟悉实义动词过去式的用法，结合题意，给出答案 3 （1 分） I dont really like big cities Neither do I I feel much_in the countryside （ ） Afree B