2020年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2020 年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共第一部分听力（共 5 小题；小题；1-20 小题每题小题每题 1 分，分，21-25 小题每题小题每题 2 分，满分分，满分 5 分） （一）听句子，选择适当分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两，的应答语，每个句子读两， 1 （1 分）ABy bike BAcross from the park CYou can get there 2 （1 分）AI was cooking Bl felt nervous CWhat a terrible rainstorm! 3 （1 分）ATwo weeks a

2、go BFor only two weeks CMore than 2000 yuan 4 （1 分）AThats all right BOf course not COK，I will 5 （1 分）AAbout 2 kilometers BTen minutes COn foot （二）听五段对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两，你将有（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两，你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面秒钟的时间阅读下面 5 个小题，个小题， 6 （1 分）WhatsMrGreens telephonenumber？ A3785792 B3685792 C3685762 7 （1 分

3、）Where does the conversation probably take place？ AIn a restaurant BAt home CAt school 8 （1 分）What does Lucy think of getting her ears pierced？ AShe likes it BShe doesnt mind it CShe cant stand it 9 （1 分）How much is the dictionary？ A15 yuan B20 yuan C35 yuan 10 （1 分）What can we know from the convers

4、ation？ AThe boy failed his math test BThe boy wanted to give up CThe mother got very angry （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍，听每段对话前你将有（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍，听每段对话前你将有 10 秒钟的时间阅读对应的小秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题，题， 11 （3 分）听第一段对话，回答下列小题， （1）What did Sally think of the restaurant？ AThe service is bad BThe food is expensive C

5、The environment is comfortable （2）When will Sally and Mike go to the restaurant？ ANext Friday BNext Saturday C， Next Sunday （3）How will they go to the restaurant？ ABy bike BBy car COn foot 12 （3 分）听第二段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题， （1）What does Alice think of Mark Twains novels？ ABoring BRelaxing CFantastic （2）

6、What does Alice want to be in the future？ AA writer BA teacher CA reporter （3）What will Alice do on Sunday？ ADo her homework BWrite stories CGo to the library （四）听短文，回答下面问题，选择正确答案，短文读两迪，你将有（四）听短文，回答下面问题，选择正确答案，短文读两迪，你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面小题，秒钟的时间阅读下面小题， 13 （4 分） （1）Where is Jenny Smith from？ ABritain BGer

7、many CAmerica （2）How long will the speech last？ ATwo hours BThree hours CFour hours （3）What volunteer job dd Jenny do when she was in France？ AA teacher BA zoo keeper CA nurse （4）What will Jenny talk about in her speech？ AThe experience of writing books BThe experience of her visit to France CThe ex

8、perience of working in the library （五）听短文，填表格，根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词，短文读三遍，你将有（五）听短文，填表格，根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词，短文读三遍，你将有 20 秒秒钟的时间阅读表格内容，答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置钟的时间阅读表格内容，答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置 14 （10 分） Table Manners Italy （意大利） Dont put cheese on the top of your pizza Never ask for cheese if its n

9、ot（1） After you have eaten meat， youd better not ask for（2） America Arrive on time Dont circle your plate with your（3） Dont say， Im（4） Just put the fork and knife across the plate Dont reach across the table for（5） Ask the nearest person for help 第二部分第二部分 完形填空（共完形填空（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 10 分，满分分，满分 10 分

10、）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的的 A、B.C 三个选项中，选出能填人短文相空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑三个选项中，选出能填人短文相空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 15（10 分） It was Thanksgiving Snow was falling when Bob （1） towards the city park Bob was deserted（遗弃）by his parents and was raised（抚养） by a kind manTwo years ago，to be（2） ，Bob bui

11、lt a traditionThat was to take his Thanksgiving dinner to the park to share with a homeless person The park was （3） Everyone was home enjoying their dinner After arriving at the park， Bob saw an old woman sitting on a bench（长椅） Bob stopped his car in a parking place and got outHe took the（4） from th

12、e front seat and began walking towards her When he stood beside her，she jumped as if（好像） she had（5） been woken up from sleepingShe looked up（6） Bob， and then his eyes brightened Good evening， madam， Bob said， smiling Ive brought you some Thanksgiving dinner Would you like to share it with me？The wom

13、an nodded and Bob served her the food and then watched her（7） she ate happilyWhen the woman finished， he（8） the tableThen he took twenty dollars out of his wallet He put the （9） into her hand Then he kissed her lightly on the forehead and said Thank you for（10） my Thanksgiving dinner With that， he t

14、ook his dishes from the table and returned to the car （1）Awalked Bdrove Cran （2）Athankful Bsuccessful Csurprised （3）Anoisy Bcrowded Cempty （4）Aflowers Bfood Cbooks （5）Asuddenly Bquietly Ccarefully （6）A after Bto Cat （7）Abecause Bas Csince （8）Acleaned Bbroke Ccovered （9）Adishes Bmoney Ckeys （10）Abrin

15、ging Bcooking Csharing 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分阅读理解（共两节；满分 30 分）第一节分）第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的 A、B，C、D 四四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑， （共个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑， （共 4 小题；每小题小题；每小题 8 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） 16 （8 分）It is reported that tea has helped the poor farmers in Yunnan find a way out of poverty （贫穷

16、） thanks to the efforts of a man named Ren Huaican Ren was suffering mouth ulcers（溃疡） when he first visited the Jingmai Mountain in Puer City in the spring of 2006However，after picking off several leaves from the old tea trees and chewing（咀嚼） them，he found the pain was gone the next morningHe felt v

17、ery amazedRen began to show great interest in the tea from YunnanHe found that the local tea business was very scattered（分散的） He also realized that the local tea farmers were very poor because of the underdeveloped tea marketSo he made up his mind to develop the tea industry in order to help the loc

18、al people get out of poverty In September 2006， Ren set up a tea company He hired （雇佣） poor farmers from neighboring areas to pick tea leaves Professional technicians（技师） were invited to teach the farmers how to do their jobs scientificallyThe company taught them how to manage their trees and produc

19、e the best teaAs a result，their tea quality has greatly improved， and the price has gone upIn this way， the tea company has helped many people get out of poverty （1）After chewing the tea leaves，Ren was to find the pain was gone the next morning Asad Bamazed Cworried Dterrible （2）Why were the local t

20、ea farmers very poor before？ ABecause many of their tea trees died BBecause the tea farmers were lazy CBecause the tea market was underdeveloped DBecause they had no interest in planting tea trees （3）What is the third paragraph mainly about？ AHow the farmers picked tea leaves BHow Ren helped develop

21、 the local tea industry CWhy Ren wanted to help the farmers DWhat Ren did for the professional technicians （4）What can we learn from the passage？ AThe tea farmers havent got out of poverty BRen wanted to make more money for himself in Yunnan CThe local tea market was developed before the year of 200

22、6 DRen and his company have helped the poor farmers in Yunnan 17 （6 分） The Digital Media Summer Camp The digital media（数字媒体） summer camp is a great chance for students aged 7 to l8 to have STEM coursesStudents can learn to build an app， program a robot， or explore（探索）the world of music productionSTE

23、M courses will also help students create， learn teamwork and solve problems Students will learn from our teachers who have been employed（聘用） for both their teaching experience and rich knowledge in their fields Besides making new friends， students will leave with amazing final projects and lasting m

24、emories Time：August 1stAugust 31st Daily Schedule： Saturday Open House： 8：30 am10：00 amHands on STEM Instruction 10：30 am12：00 pmContinued Instruction&Creation 12：00 pm1：30 pmLunch Break l：30 pm3：00 pmRobots Programming 3：30 pm4：30 pmMusic Appreciation（鉴赏） Saturday Open House： At 3： 30 p m every

25、 Saturday， parents are invited to our Open House Students can show the projects they have been working onTheir parents can meet the teachers and explore more chances for their children to continue learning and creating （1）The digital media summer camp can help students Akeep healthy Blearn a foreign

26、 language C improve the it writing ability Ddevelop STEM knowledge （2）Which word can best describe the teachers of the summer camp？ AExperienced BHumorous CYoung DStrict （3）Which of the following statements is NOT true？ AParents can be invited to see their kids projects RStudents will leave the camp

27、 with amazing final projects CStudents lunch break lasts two hours DStudents can learn to program a robot in the summer camp 18（8 分） If you walk along the River Thames， there are lots of interesting buildings to see Running through the heart of London，there ate also many galleries， markets， shops an

28、d keep you busy along its banks You will also see a strange round buildingIt looks very old and very different from all the othersThis is Shakespeares Globe Theatre（莎士比亚环球剧场） The Globe Theatre was first built here in 1599William Shakespeare was one of the most famous writers that ever livedHis plays

29、 were performed in the theatre for many yearsHowever，in 1613， a fire broke out during a performanceThe theatre was destroyed（毁坏） ，but the second was built the following yearIt remained a theatre until 1644，and then it was pulled down to build housesThe modern（and also the third） Globe Theatre was co

30、mpleted in 1997， over 350 years laterThis was done to honor Shakespeare，the most famous English writerTo this day， his many plays are performed there dailyHe wrote around thirtyeight playsThey are comedies（funny stories） ，histories（about historical events and people） ， and tragedies（serious and sad

31、stories） People come from all over the world to watch them at the Globe TheatreThey are performed in exactly the same way as they were hundreds of years ago The building is round and made mostly of woodThere are simple seats on three different levels all around the sidesEveryone can see the stage（舞台

32、） Howeverthere is no roof（屋顶） in the middle! The cheapest tickets are standing tickets You stand in the middle，right in front of the actors，but if it trains，you will get wet! （1）When was the second Globe Theatre built？ AIn 1599 BIn 1613 CIn 1614 DIn 1997 （2）What can we know about Shakespeare accordi

33、ng to the second paragraph？ AShakespeare was one of the most famous French writers BMany of his plays are performed daily in the modern Globe Theatre CHis pays are performed in a different way from they were hundreds of years ago DHe wrote thirtyeight plays that were all about historical events and

34、people （3）What does the last paragraph mainly tell us？ AThe inside structure（结构） of Shakespeares Globe Theatre BThe history of Shakespeares Globe Theatre CThe opening time of Shakespeares Globe Theatre DThe three types of tickets that you can choose （4）Which of the following statements about the mod

35、ern Globe Theatre is TRUE？ AIt has remained there for over 350 years BThe round building looks old and strange CIt is made mostly of wood and has around roof in the middle DIf we buy the cheapest tickets in the theatre， we will be farthest from the stage 19 （8 分） To many people，art is a human expres

36、sion of creativityBut in recent years，you may have read news about artificial intelligence（AI） creating its own art，such as painting or writing poemsSome people worry that AI might someday replace（替代） artists But this worry seems to be unnecessary，at least for nowMany artists today are turning AI in

37、to a useful tool Instead of replacing artists，AI is bringing artists more possibilities A piece of music created by Al recently attracted attentionAI was used to create the music based on the protein （蛋白质） structure of COVID19 The music lasted nearly two hours The project was led by Markus Buehler，

38、an American musician and MIT professor（教授） of engineeringHe assigned（指定） a unique note （独特的音符） to each amino acid （氨基酸） in the protein The AI then translated these notes into music Listeners found the project mindblowingIt allows me to see the virus in a new way，said one listener This surprising com

39、bination （结合） between science and art could not be achived without AI As The Verge wrote， AI helps artists play around in unpredictable ways， creating things beyond （超过） what they have ever thought was possible before Apart from creating imaginative works，AI can also take care of repetitive（重复乏味的）ta

40、sks for artists For example， in the comic and cartoon industries， there are now AI tools that can automatically （自动）color in backandwhite line drawings Although the results can be unpredictable and require a little cleanup，it can give artists room to experiment（实验） ，by cutting down the time it takes

41、 to color each picture As Peter Ward wrote for The Culture Trip，Art of every kind has always been influenced by technological developmentsAI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world if its welecomed and not unfairly feared （1）According to the passage， AI cant now Awrite poems Bpaint

42、 Creplace artists Dcreate music （2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the third and fourth paragraphs？ AAI created a piece of music about COVID19 BMany of AIs art creations are beyond artists imagination CScience and art can be combined with the help of AI DMarkus Buehler was not a prof

43、essor of engineering，but a musician （3）The underlined phrase Apart from in the fifth paragraph can be replaced by ABesides BInstead of CBecause of DAccording to （4）Whats the main idea of the passage？ ATechnological developments have greatly influenced peoples daily life BAI has been widely used in s

44、cience research CAI is bringing more help to the art world as a useful tool DAIs creativity has caused more and more worries 第二节第二节 根据文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑， （共根据文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑， （共 1小题；每小题小题；每小题 10 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 20 （10 分） In recent years， a growing number of

45、Chinese books and movies have been translated into other languages， （1） They have been learning Chines and are interested in Chinese cultureAnna is one of themBefore she translated JinYongs novel Legends of the Condor Heroes（ 射雕英雄传 ） ，the writer was little known to English readers （2） But Anna manag

46、ed to do itImpressed（使印象深刻）by the books themes（主题） of good against evil，loyalty（忠诚）and love，as well as Chinese philsophy（哲学） ，Anna hoped to bring it to new readers After five years of work， the translated book was published in 2018 （3） Many people think Anna did a good job Anna studied at the Univer

47、sity of Oxford （4） After the trip she became interested in China and began to learn Chinese She calls herself a clumsy （笨拙的） student， just like Guo Jing from Legends of the Condor Heroes， but one of loyal heart （5） Last year， he translated the animated movie Ne Zha He said I see Chinas stronger cult

48、ural influencesAnd we have a growing number of students majoring in ChineseMore Chinese stories will appear in front of new audiences ALike Anna， another translator David also learned Chinese in college BShe took a trip to China at the age of 21 CMany of the translators are young people DOne reason

49、for this was that his works were too hard to translate EIt was reprinted（再版） seven times within several months in the UK 第四部分第四部分 书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分 10 分） （一）单词拼写（共分） （一）单词拼写（共 5 小题：每小题小题：每小题2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在

50、答题卡相应的位置上. 21 （2 分）We Chinese held many activities to celebrate our countrys 70th bithday on O 1st，2019 22（2分） Because of COVID19， I am asked to take my t before entering school to see if I have a fever 23 （2 分）When we are in danger， its very important to make a good （决定） 24 （2 分） Our teachers often enc