2020年四川省达州市中考英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2020 年四川省达州市中考英语试卷年四川省达州市中考英语试卷 第一节（本题共第一节（本题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共计分，共计 5 分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑听完每段对话后，你将有三幅图片中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑听完每段对话后，你将有5 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一-小题每段对话读两遍小题每段对话读两遍 1 （1 分）What gift did the boy

2、 buy for his mother？ 2 （1 分）Who is Bobs sister？ 3 （1 分）Which rule does the man break？ 4 （1 分）Which food does Cindy like best？ 5 （1 分）What time does Ginas music class begin？ 第二节（本题共第二节（本题共 6 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共计分，共计 15 分）听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个分）听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选

3、出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑听每段涂黑听每段对话或独白前，你将有对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间每段对话或秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读三遍独白读三遍 6 （1 分）What kind of dumplings would the man like？ A Mutton dumplings with cabbage B Mutton dumplings with tomatoes C Mutton dumplings with

4、cabbage and tomatoes 7 （1 分）How much is the orange juice？ A Eighteen yuan B Thirty yuan C Twelve yuan 8 （3 分）听第 7 段材料，回答下列小题 （1）What did Peter go to England for？ A To learn English B To learn the violin C To travel （2）How long did Peter stay in England in total？ A Eleven months B One month C Ten mon

5、ths （3）What does Peter think of the food in England？ A We dont know B He thinks it is the worlds worst C He doesnt mind it 9 （3 分）听第 8 段材料，回答下列小题 （1）When is Mike leaving for China？ A On July 23rd B On July 20th C On July 22rd （2）What can Mike do at table？ A Eat after the older people start B Stick h

6、is chopsticks into his food C Point at anyone with his chopsticks （3）What should Mike use for the dishes？ A Fork B Knife C Shared chopsticks 10 （3 分）听第 9 段材料，回答下列小题 （1）What will Mary do？ A Write an article on how to learn English B Write an article on how to protect the animals C Write an article on

7、 how to protect the environment （2）How many pieces of advice did Dale give？ A Three B Two C Four （3）What will Mary tell her grandparents not to do？ A Turn off the light B Take a shopping bag C Use plastic bags 11 （4 分）听独白，回答下列小题 （1）Who sent Li Ming to the hospital？ A His friend B His teacher C His c

8、lassmate （2）How long did Li Ming have to be in hospital？ A About three weeks B About two weeks C About one month （3）Why couldnt Li Ming sleep well？ A Because he worried about his study very much B Because he fell down and hurt his leg C Because he fell behind other students （4）What did Ma Tao bring

9、to make Li Ming relaxed？ A Many interesting books and his notebooks B His music player and his notebooks C Many interesting books and his music player 第一节第一节 单项选择（本题共单项选择（本题共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共计分，共计 15 分）从每小题所给的分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 12 （1 分） There will be _ 8day

10、 art exhibition （展览） in Da Zhou next month， We can enjoy great works like Mono Lisa Smile by Da Vinci Wow! It must be _ most unusual exhibition （ ） Aa； the Ba； an Can； a Dan； the 13 （1 分） In order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War （抗击新型肺炎战） ， many heroes lost their lives How great they are! Ye

11、ah China is quite an unusual country I take pride _ my motherland （ ） Aof Bfor Cin Dwith 14 （1 分） Oh， I forget to bring my umbrella Ive got _ You can share _ （ ） Ait； my Bone； mine Cit； I Done； me 15（1 分） Mrs Smith， I have some _ sleeping Would you mind_ the music a bit， please？ OK， of course not （

12、） Atroubles； turning up Btrouble； turning down Cproblem； to turn down Dproblems； turning off 16（1 分） Some people are _ power， wealth or fame， but all I want is only health and happiness（ ） Aresponsible for Bknown for Cthirsty for Dthankful to 17 （1 分） _ is your school from your home， Gina？ Only ten

13、minutes walk （ ） AHow long BHow far CHow many DHow soon 18 （1 分） It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Sunday I drove to the Lianhua Lake to watch the boat races How exciting! _， but I didnt see you there （ ） ASo I did BSo did I CSo do I DNeither did I 19 （1 分） Ma Yun as well as Ren zhengfei _ tons o

14、f attention wherever they go Yeah， they are very successful We believe that struggle （奋斗） creates history and hard work makes a _ future （ ） Agets； brightly Bget； bright Cgets； bright Dget； brightly 20 （1 分）Our government tries to do everything they can _ people live a better life （ ） Ato help Bhelp

15、 Chelping Dhelped 21 （1 分） Clara， you have _ Journey to the West for two weeks Sorry， I wanted to give it back but was made _ Dazhou on business last week （ ） Aborrowed； to leave Bkept； to leave Ckept； leave Dborrowed； leave 22 （1 分）Of the two math problems， I can just work out _ one （ ） Athe less d

16、ifficult Bmore difficult Cthe more difficult Dless difficult 23 （1 分） Jenny， do you know if your mother _ back tomorrow？ Sorry， I dont know As soon as she _ home， I will tell her to call you （ ） Acomes； gets Bwill come； gets to Cwill come； will get Dwill come； gets 24 （1 分） Did you notice _ in his o

17、ffice？ Yes， he was going over our homework （ ） Awhat Mr Li was doing Bhow was Mr Li doing Chow Mr Li was doing Dwhat Mr Li is doing 25 （1 分） Its said that the two _ doctors have just come back from Wuhan Yeah， I know them They are both already in their_（ ） Awoman； sixty Bwomen； sixtieth Cwomen； sixt

18、ies Dwoman； sixties 26 （1 分） My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties He is so kind This is _（ ） AMany hands make light work BA friend in need is a friend indeed CNo pains， no gains DEast and west， home is the best 第二节第二节 完形填空（本题共完形填空（本题共 2 小题，每小题小

19、题，每小题 5 分，共计分，共计 15 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案 27（5 分） Everyone has only one life， all of us want to do （1） to prove the value of life But sometimes that really needs more courage You have probably never heard of Fan Jins

20、hi She is a very great woman who I admire a lotShe is a thin woman from the south of China， She is always （2） in historical culture and ancient art She graduated from Peking University She could find a good job in a big city Also， she could choose to teach in her university However， she gave up all

21、the good conditions and made a brave decision to work in Dunhuang， Gan Su Its very dry and short of water there （3） it is always windy and sandy all year round And she couldnt enjoy delicious food or wear nice clothesShe just did one thing that she must fight against the terrible environment there e

22、very day But she didnt care She stuck to （4） in the desert place and made an effort to contribute （奉献） her youth What a strong woman fighter she is! I will never forget what she said，I love my work and I also love every area of my motherland forever Just as Dong Qing said， （5） is that you still love

23、 your life after seeing the truth clearly （1）A meaningful something B anything meaningful C meaningful anything D something meaningful （2）A interesting B surprising C interested D surprised （3）A Beside B Except C Besides D Expect （4）A stay B staying C studying D study （5）A Confidence B Love C Courag

24、e D Faith 28 （10 分） Today is my （1） eightieth birthday After dinner， I was holding Grandpas hand and taking a walk in the park as usual Where are the peanuts？ Give me now! He suddenly said （2） I wished I had some with me! Jerry， the monkeys are going to come out today Wait till they smell the peanut

25、s I knew he was lost in one of his memories againI remembered the stories he told me about how he fed the monkeys when he was a kidThen，he saw the goldfish! He acted（3） he was seeing them for the first timeAt that moment， my tears ran down（4） a disease happening to him Poor Grandpa! He fell ill with

26、 Alzheimers disease （阿尔茨海默症） last yearThe doctor said it was a progressive brain disorder which （5） destroy （ 破坏） a persons memoryThe patient might not also be able to make reasonable judgments （判断） The saddest part was that it was a lifelong disease But when my parents invited him to stay with us，

27、he refused and said he liked （6） One day， he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge Luckily， one of his（7） came to help him before the fire could spread It was then that my parents（8） Grandpa to live with us Often， he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his

28、houseEach time I would answer （9） Its me， your little Jenny， Grandpa! Even if he had forgotten who I was， he would always（10） my beloved grandfather I love him forever （1）A grandpa B grandma C grandmas D grandpas （2）A What B How C Which D Why （3）A so that B although C as if D even if （4）A because B

29、with C of D from （5）A can B could C may D had to （6）A live lonely B living alone C living lonely D live alone （7）A teachers B classmates C neighbors D neighbor （8）A bought B have brought C took D brought （9）A wisely B softly C angrily D hardly （10）A is B be C to be D are 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解阅读理解 （共两节满分（共两节

30、满分 30 分）第一节分）第一节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 （本题共四个选项中选出最佳答案 （本题共 3 小题，每小题小题，每小题 8 分，共计分，共计 22 分）分） 29 （8 分） Traditional Chinese culture is catching the worlds eyes The good traditional Chinese culture is our great treasure President Xi Jinping says we should have

31、a high of culture confidence There are so many great works in the course of Chinese history such as Di Zi Gui，Lun Yu，Meng Zi and so on Xi Jinping and other leaders often borrow some wonderful sentences from them Dao De Jing is also one of them It is widely believed that Lao zi， a famous Chinese phil

32、osopher and the founder of Taoism， was the writer of Dao De Jing There are only 5000 characters in the book， but it is considered as one of the oldest and most important philosophy books of ancient ChinaIt includes two parts， Dao and De Dao means the Way It doesnt tell us how to choose the right way

33、， but it really shows that one should act through naturalness and nonaction Naturalness refers to a natural state of being， an attitude of following the way of natureLao Zi thought that everything in the world has its own way of being and developingBirds fly in the sky；Tigers live in the forest； Fis

34、h swim in the water； Flowers bloom and flowers fall He gave advice to the people who have strong feelings to control the world He said they should give up the desires （欲望） Nonaction （无为） does not mean that one should do nothing but passively wait for something to be achieved What he meant is that hu

35、man should follow the way of nature and try not to break the rule of nature De meansVirtue （德行） Lao zi thought the great virtue is like water And he thinks nothing in the world is weaker than water， yet nothing is stronger than water when it comes It can nearly destroy everything strong In ancient C

36、hina， there is also a saying， water can hold the boat， it can also make the boat tum upside down Water is a typical （典型的） example of the weak beating the strong Of course， there are many other wonderful things we can learn from the book Today， Dao de Jing still plays a role in the development of Chi

37、nese thoughts It is becoming more and more popular with people around the world （1）According to Dao De Jing， which picture shows an attitude of breaking the way of nature？ （2）Why did Lao zi think the great virtue is like water？ A Because water is a typical example of the strong beating the weak B Be

38、cause Lao zi thought nothing in the world is weaker than water C Because water is a typical example of the weak beating the strong D Because water can hold the boat （3）What does Dao De Jing tell us？ A We should act by following the way of nature and have the great virtue B We should choose the right

39、 way to success C We should do nothing but passively wait for something to be achieved D We should become strong and try our best to satisfy our desires （4）What is the feeling that the writer wants to express in the passage？ A Serious B Proud C Upset D Sad 30 （8 分） Planting trees on your screen Do y

40、ou want to help China become a more beautiful country？ Now， you can do this on your mobile phone Ant Financial （蚂蚁金服） is an Internet financial service company In August 2016， it started an interesting project Ant Forest According to Ant Financial， Ant Forest can help people improve the environment B

41、ut how does the project actually work？ And what effects （效果） has it had？ In Ant Forest， people start by planting a virtual （虚拟的） tree The project then gives people green energy if they do lowcarbon activitiesThe activities include walking，buying tickets online，taking public transportation and so on

42、With green energy，the virtual tree will slowly grow upWhen there is enough green energy，Ant Financial will plant a real tree The Ant Financial company has been working with lots of green charities （慈善机构） Together， they help farmers in desert places in China plant trees Ant Forest has been very popul

43、ar More than 250 million people have planted virtual trees on their phones And Ant Financial has planted more than ten million real trees Bai Xue is a member of Ant Financial She says the company believes everyone wants to improve the environment， She and her workmates are happy that they can help p

44、eople realize their wishes According to Bai， Ant Financial will do more in the future so that we can make China a greener country together （1）Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage？ A Ant Financial has helped all farmers in China to plant trees B If you buy tickets online，

45、 you can get green energy from the project C Because of the project， charities become more and more popular D More than ten million people have planted real trees （2）What is the correct order according to the passage？ a Ant Financial plants a real tree b You receive green energy c The virtual tree g

46、rows up d You do lowcarbon activities e You plant a virtual tree A dcbae B cbcda C dabce D edbca （3）Whats the main idea of the last paragraph？ A Ant Financial believes that all the people can realize their wishes B The company will become greener C Ant Financial will do more in the future to make ou

47、r country greener D Bai Xue and her workmates want to plant trees （4）We can learn from the passage that A Ant Financial can help people realize their wishes of improving the environment B Ant Financial is a charity C Farmers in desert places in China often plant trees D The members of Ant Financial

48、like walking， buying tickets online and taking public transportation 31 （6 分）I remember a time I went shopping on my first visit to Hongkong Coming from cold and cloudy England， I prepared for the sun and dressed in a Tshirt and a short skirt Not having many chances to enjoy the sun in the UK， my le

49、gs were very white In the UK， this is not a fashionable look at all Most women spend every sunny day out in the sun trying to get darker skin The darker the skin is， the better the look is I have tried to get darker but nothing works for me! As I walked around one shop， two shop girls didnt take the

50、ir eyes off me the whole time， talking quietly to each other in Chinese I began to feel uncomfortable and asked my friend if we could leave After we left the shop， she asked me what was wrong I complained（抱怨） about the shop girls being very rude and always looking at my legs I was embarrassed that t