2020-2021学年浙江省杭州市下城区五年级上期末英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、浙江省杭州市下城区浙江省杭州市下城区 2020-2021 学年五年级上英语期末学年五年级上英语期末试卷试卷 画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. The baby is very happy. （ ） 2. Mr Green would like to eat bread. （ ） 3. Look! There is a flower on the brown cow. （ ） 4. Oh, no! A mouse is drinking soup. （ ） 5. I often cook healthy food for my grandparents on the weekend. （

2、 ） 6. Its a rainy day. So Amy stays at home and paints. （ ） 选择合适的单词，使句子最符合逻辑。 7. Robin is _ at home. He often cleans the rooms and cooks meals. ( ) A. shy B. cute C. clever D. helpful 8. Today is Friday. Tomorrow is _. Hooray! ( ) A. Friday B. Sunday C. Saturday D. Monday 9. Tea is my favourite drin

3、k. Its _. ( ) A. hot B. sweet C. healthy D. sour 10. Look! My _ is on the desk. Lets play together! ( ) A. computer B. bike C. photo D. water bottle 11. There is a _ in the nature park. We can go boating now. ( ) A. forest B. lake C. bridge D. hill 判断正(T)误(F) 12. 判断正(T)误(F)：Mrs Yang is our head teac

4、her. She has short hair and black glasses. She is old and strict. （ ） 13. 判断正(T)误(F)：What do we have on Mondays? We have science, English and reading. Oh, I love reading. Do we have reading class on Tuesdays? No, we dont. But we have computer class. Sounds great! （ ） 14. 判断正(T)误(F)：Welcome! What wou

5、ld you like to eat? Im so hungry. Id like some salad a cake, a sandwich and a hot dog. Would you like to drink some juice? No thanks. Id like some hot tea. （ ） 15. 判断正(T)误(F)：Well have a party on Childrens Day. Wow! That will be fun. What can you do for the party? I can sing a Chinese song. Great! （

6、 ） 16. 判断正(T)误(F)：This is my new school. Its nice and beautiful. In front of the school building, there is a garden. There are many flowers in it. Between the garden and the school building, there is a big tree. （ ） 联系上下文，补全对话。 Wu Yifan: Do you know Mr Young? Oliver: _17_ Who is he? Wu Yifan: _18_ O

7、liver: Is he young? Wu Yifan: _19_ Hes old. Oliver: _20_ Wu Yifan: Yes, he is. Oliver: Great! _21_ A. Is he funny? B. No, he isnt. C. I like funny teachers. D. No, I dont. E. Hes our music teacher. 联系上下文，补全对话。 Amy: I have a picture. There is a nature park in it. Sarah: Whats in the nature park? _22_

8、 Amy: No, there arent. But there is a long river. Sarah: Wow, a long river! Is there a long bridge over the river? Amy: _23_ And there are many people on the bridge. Sarah: _24_ Amy: Yes, there are. _25_ Sarah: What a beautiful park! A Are there any fish in the river? B. Are there any lakes? C. The

9、water is clean. D. Yes, there is. E. No, there isnt. 读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hows their diet (饮食)? Healthy or not? I am Bill. Hamburgers are my favourite food. So I always go to McDonalds and eat hamburgers with my friends. Sometimes I have some French fries. They are yummy. But I never (从不) eat vegetables.

10、 I dont like them at all. I am Sally. I love vegetables and fruits very much. They are healthy. So I always eat tomatoes. Sometimes I have some apples. They are my favourite food. But I dont like meat, I never eat it. I am afraid of fat. Food is very important. It makes us strong and healthy. We sho

11、uld keep a healthy diet! We should eat less sweet food. We should eat less chicken, fish and cheese. We should eat more apples, oranges and carrots. We should eat more bread, rice and noodles. 26. French fries are delicious for Bill. （ ） 27. Tomatoes and apples are Sallys favourite food. （ ） 28. Bil

12、ls diet is not healthy, but Sallys is very healthy. （ ） 29. Sweet food is yummy we should eat more. （ ） 30. From the passage, we know we should eat more vegetables and fruits than bread, rice and noodles. （ ） 看图读句子或对话，填写单词，每空一词。 31. Do you know Miss Black? Yes, shes our _ teacher. She is very _ in t

13、eaching. But we all like her. 32. Do you often _ _ in the library? Yes, I do. I love reading. 33. Whats your favourite food? _ _ Its sweet! 34. There is a family _ _ the clock. 35. There are many tall _ and small _ in my village. 根据图片或实际情况填写句子。注意把句子写完整。 36. Whats Xiaoming like? _ 37. This is my bedr

14、oom. There _ . 38. Well have a New Years party next weekend. What can you do for the party? (根据实际情况回答) _ 浙江省杭州市下城区浙江省杭州市下城区 2020-2021 学年五年级上英语期末学年五年级上英语期末试卷试卷 画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. The baby is very happy. （ ） 2. Mr Green would like to eat bread. （ ） 3. Look! There is a flower on the brown cow. （ ） 4.

15、 Oh, no! A mouse is drinking soup. （ ） 5. I often cook healthy food for my grandparents on the weekend. （ ） 6. Its a rainy day. So Amy stays at home and paints. （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 【解析】 【分析】 【1 题详解】 baby 划线部分发音为/i/ ，very 划线部分发音为/i/ ，happy 划线部分发音为/i/ ，划线部分发音相同，故答案为 T。 【2 题详解】 Green

16、划线部分发音为/i:/，eat 划线部分发音为/i:/，bread 划线部分发音为/e/ ，划线部分发音不相同，故答案为 F。 【3 题详解】 flower 划线部分发音为/a/，brown 划线部分发音为/a/，cow 划线部分发音为/a/，划线部分发音相同，故答案为 T。 【4 题详解】 mouse 划线部分发音为/a/，soup 划线部分发音为/u:/，划线部分发音不相同，故答案为 F。 【5 题详解】 cook 划线部分发音为/u/，food 划线部分发音为/u:/，划线部分发音不相同，故答案为 F。 【6 题详解】 rainy 划线部分发音为/e/，stays 划线部分发音为/e/，

17、paints 划线部分发音为/e/，划线部分发音相同，故答案为 T。 【点睛】 选择合适的单词，使句子最符合逻辑。 7. Robin is _ at home. He often cleans the rooms and cooks meals. ( ) A. shy B. cute C. clever D. helpful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：罗宾在家里_，他经常打扫房间，做饭。A害羞的，C机灵的，B 聪明的，D给与帮助的。结合句意和语境可知，经常帮家里干活，选项 D符合语境，故选 D. 8. Today is Friday. Tomorrow is _. Hooray! (

18、 ) A. Friday B. Sunday C. Saturday D. Monday 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是周五，明天是_。好哇！A周五，B 周日，C 周六，D周一。结合句意和选项可知，明天应是周六，选项 C符合语境，故选 C。 9. Tea is my favourite drink. Its _. ( ) A. hot B. sweet C. healthy D. sour 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：茶是我最喜欢的饮料。它是_。A 热的，B甜的，C 健康的，D 酸的。结合句意和选项可知，茶是健康的，选项 C 符合语境，故选 C。 10. Look! My

19、_ is on the desk. Lets play together! ( ) A. computer B. bike C. photo D. water bottle 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的_在桌子上。我们一起玩吧！A电脑，B自行车，C照片，D水瓶。结合句意和选项可知，可以大家一块玩，且能放到桌子上的，选项 A 符合语境，故选 A。 11. There is a _ in the nature park. We can go boating now. ( ) A. forest B. lake C. bridge D. hill 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

20、句意：自然公园里有一个_。我们现在可以去划船了。forest 森林，lake 湖，bridge 桥，hill 小山，根据句意，可知自然公园里有一个湖，我们现在可以去划船了，故选 B。 【点睛】 判断正(T)误(F)。 12. 判断正(T)误(F)：Mrs Yang is our head teacher. She has short hair and black glasses. She is old and strict. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：杨太太是我们的班主任。她留着短发，戴着黑眼镜。她又老又严厉。图片是一位年轻的老师，没戴眼镜，句子与图片不相符，故答案

21、为 F。 【点睛】 13. 判断正(T)误(F)：What do we have on Mondays? We have science, English and reading. Oh, I love reading. Do we have reading class on Tuesdays? No, we dont. But we have computer class. Sounds great! （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我们星期一有什么课？我们有科学，英语和阅读课。哦，我喜欢阅读课。我们星期二有阅读课吗？不，我们没有。但我们有电脑课。听起来不错！图片星期一

22、有英语，科学和阅读课，星期二有没有阅读课但是有电脑课，对话与图片相符，故答案为 T。 【点睛】 14. 判断正(T)误(F)：Welcome! What would you like to eat? Im so hungry. Id like some salad, a cake, a sandwich and a hot dog. Would you like to drink some juice? No, thanks. Id like some hot tea. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：欢迎! 你想吃什么？我饿死了，我要沙拉，蛋糕，三明治和热狗。你想喝点果汁吗？不了

23、，谢谢，我想喝点热茶。图片显示我想要喝果汁，句子与图片不相符，故答案为 F。 15. 判断正(T)误(F)：Well have a party on Childrens Day. Wow! That will be fun. What can you do for the party? I can sing a Chinese song. Great! （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我们将在儿童节举行聚会。哇！那将很有趣。你能为聚会做些什么？我会唱中文歌。太棒了！图片是唱歌，对话与图片相符，故答案为 T。 【点睛】 16. 判断正(T)误(F)：This is my n

24、ew school. Its nice and beautiful. In front of the school building, there is a garden. There are many flowers in it. Between the garden and the school building, there is a big tree. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的新学校，很漂亮，在学校大楼前面，有个花园，里面有很多花。在花园和学校大楼之间，有一棵大树。图片显示树在花园旁边。句意和图片不相符，故答案为 F。 联系上下文，补全对话。 Wu Yifa

25、n: Do you know Mr Young? Oliver: _17_ Who is he? Wu Yifan: _18_ Oliver: Is he young? Wu Yifan: _19_ Hes old. Oliver: _20_ Wu Yifan: Yes, he is. Oliver: Great! _21_ A. Is he funny? B. No, he isnt. C. I like funny teachers. D. No, I dont. E. Hes our music teacher. 【答案】17. D 18. E 19. B 20. A 21. C 【解析

26、】 【分析】本文介绍了杨老师是我们的音乐老师。 【17 题详解】 根据对话上一句 Do you know Mr Young?你知道杨先生吗？句子是 do 引导的一般疑问句，答语用 yes 或 no回答，D 选项不，我不知道。符合语境，故选 D。 【18 题详解】 根据对话上一句 Who is he?他是谁？可知该句回答具体人物，E 选项他是我们的音乐老师。符合语境，故选E。 【19 题详解】 根据对话上一句 Is he young?他年轻吗？句子是 is 引导的一般疑问句，答语用 yes 或 no 回答，B 选项不，他不年轻。符合语境，故选 B。 【20 题详解】 根据对话下一句 Yes, h

27、e is.是的，他是。可知该句是 is 引导的一般疑问句，A 选项他有趣吗？符合语境，故选 A。 【21 题详解】 根据对话上一句 Great!太棒了！可知该句是我喜欢有趣的老师。C 选项我喜欢有趣的老师。符合语境，故选C。 【点睛】 联系上下文，补全对话。 Amy: I have a picture. There is a nature park in it. Sarah: Whats in the nature park? _22_ Amy: No, there arent. But there is a long river. Sarah: Wow a long river! Is th

28、ere a long bridge over the river? Amy: _23_ And there are many people on the bridge. Sarah: _24_ Amy: Yes, there are. _25_ Sarah: What a beautiful park! A. Are there any fish in the river? B. Are there any lakes? C. The water is clean. D. Yes, there is. E. No, there isnt. 【答案】22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C

29、 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了自然公园有一条河。 【22 题详解】 根据对话下一句 No, there arent. But there is a long river.不，没有。 但是有一条很长的河。 可知该句是 there be句型的一般疑问句，B 选项有湖吗？符合语境，故选 B。 【23 题详解】 根据对话上一句 Is there a long bridge over the river?河上有一座很长的桥吗？对话下一句 And there are many people on the bridge.桥上有很多人。句子是 is 引导的一般疑问句，可知该句是肯定答语，D 选项是的，有。符合

30、语境，故选 D。 【24 题详解】 根据对话下一句 Yes, there are.是的，有。可知该句是 there be 句型的一般疑问句，A 选项河里有鱼吗？符合语境，故选 A。 【25 题详解】 根据对话上一句 Yes, there are.是的，有。可知该句描述水很干净，C 选项水很干净。符合语境，故选 C。 【点睛】 读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hows their diet (饮食)? Healthy or not? I am Bill. Hamburgers are my favourite food. So I always go to McDonalds and eat h

31、amburgers with my friends. Sometimes I have some French fries. They are yummy. But I never (从不) eat vegetables. I dont like them at all. I am Sally. I love vegetables and fruits very much. They are healthy. So I always eat tomatoes. Sometimes I have some apples. They are my favourite food. But I don

32、t like meat, I never eat it. I am afraid of fat. Food is very important. It makes us strong and healthy. We should keep a healthy diet! We should eat less sweet food. We should eat less chicken, fish and cheese. We should eat more apples, oranges and carrots. We should eat more bread, rice and noodl

33、es. 26. French fries are delicious for Bill. （ ） 27. Tomatoes and apples are Sallys favourite food. （ ） 28. Bills diet is not healthy but Sallys is very healthy. （ ） 29. Sweet food is yummy, we should eat more. （ ） 30. From the passage, we know we should eat more vegetables and fruits than bread, ri

34、ce and noodles. （ ） 【答案】26. T 27. T 28. F 29. F 30. F 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了比尔和莎莉的饮食。 【26 题详解】 句意：炸薯条对比尔来说很美味。根据短文中的 Sometimes I have some French fries. They are yummy. 可知炸薯条对比尔来说很美味，该句与短文相符，故答案为 T。 【27 题详解】 句意：西红柿和苹果是莎莉最喜欢的食物。根据短文中的 So I always eat tomatoes. Sometimes I have some apples. They are my favour

35、ite food.可知西红柿和苹果是莎莉最喜欢的食物，该句与短文相符，故答案为 T。 【28 题详解】 句意：比尔的饮食不健康，但是莎莉的非常健康。根据短文中的 I am Bill. Hamburgers are my favourite food. But I never (从不) eat vegetables. I am Sally. I love vegetables and fruits very much.But I dont like meat, I never eat it. 可知健康的饮食是多吃蔬菜水果，少吃肉，不是不吃，该句与短文不相符，故答案为 F。 【29 题详解】 句意

36、：甜食很好吃，我们应该多吃。根据短文中的 We should eat less sweet food.可知我们应该少吃甜食，该句与短文不相符，故答案为 F。 【30 题详解】 句意：从这篇文章中，我们知道我们应该吃更多的蔬菜和水果而不是面包，米饭和面条。根据短文中的 We should eat more apples, oranges and carrots.We should eat more bread, rice and noodles.可知我们也吃更多的面包，米饭和面条，该句与短文不相符，故答案为 F。 【点睛】 看图读句子或对话，填写单词，每空一词。 31. Do you know

37、Miss Black? Yes, shes our _ teacher. She is very _ in teaching. But we all like her. 【答案】 . English . strict 【解析】 【详解】句意：你认识布莱克小姐吗？是，她是我们的_老师，她教学很_，但是我们都喜欢她。图片显示一位英语老师在认真的课， 英语应用名词 English， 认真严格的应用形容词 strict， 故答案为 English；strict。 32. Do you often _ _ in the library? Yes, I do. I love reading. 【答案】 .

38、 read . books 【解析】 【详解】句意：你通常在图书馆_？答语意为是的，我是，我喜欢读书。结合句意和图片可知，在图书馆应该读书，英语应用 read books，故答案为 read；books。 33. Whats your favourite food? _ _ Its sweet! 【答案】 . Ice . cream 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最喜欢吃什么？答语意为_，它是甜的。图片显示为冰激凌，英语应用 Ice cream，故答案为 Ice；cream。 34. There is a family _ _ the clock. 【答案】 . photo . above 【解析

39、】 【详解】句意：钟表_有张_。图片显示钟表上面有张照片，照片应用名词 photo，在上方应用介词 above，故答案为 photo；above。 35. There are many tall _ and small _ in my village. 【答案】 . trees . houses 【解析】 分析】 【详解】句意：我的村庄有很多高_和小_。根据所给的图片，可知考查单词 tree 树，house 房子，句中的 many 修饰可数名词复数，tree 复数形式为 trees，house 复数形式为 houses，故答案为 trees；houses。 【点睛】 根据图片或实际情况填写句子

40、。注意把句子写完整。 36. Whats Xiaoming like? _ 【答案】Hes polite. 【解析】 【详解】句意：小明是什么样的？图片显示孩子在跟老师打招呼，表明孩子是有礼貌的，主语应用人称代词 he，意为他，为单数第三人称，其后 be 动词应用 is，有礼貌的应用形容词 polite，故答案为 Hes polite. 37. This is my bedroom. There _ . 【答案】 is a bike behind the door 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：这是我的卧室。_。根据所给的图片，可知门后面有一辆自行车，句子是 there be 句型，一辆自

41、行车 a bike 是单数，be 动词用 is，门后面为 behind the door，故答案为 is a bike behind the door。 【点睛】 38. Well have a New Years party next weekend. What can you do for the party? (根据实际情况回答) _ 【答案】如：I can do some kung fu. 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周末我们将举行新年派对，你能为这个派对做些什么？题意要求根据实际情况回答，主语我应用 I，能应用情态动词 can，其后用动词原形 do，do some kung fu意为练功夫，故答案为 I can do some kung fu.