2020-2021学年浙江省丽水市莲都区六年级上期末英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、浙江省丽水市莲都浙江省丽水市莲都 2020-2021 学年六年级上英语期末学年六年级上英语期末试卷试卷 选出单词画线部分发音不同的选项。 1. A. nose B. fox C. notebook 2. A. museum B. music C. study 3. A. word B. worker C. reporter 4. A. down B. follow C. window 5. A. snowy B. Germany C. by 选出与句子中画线部分单词不同类的选项。 6. Robin is stuck in the mud. He is worried. ( ) A. happy

2、 B. worry C. sad 7. Im going to take a trip next holiday. ( ) A. next week B. this weekend C. next to 8. My hobby is ice-skating. ( ) A. singing B. studying C. cook 9. My uncle is a writer. ( ) A. drive B. cleaner C. player 10. What an interesting film! ( ) A. great B. amazing C. join 看图，读句子或对话，选答案。

3、 11. My aunt lives in New York. She usually goes to China _. ( ) A. by plane B. by train C. by car 12. The boy is too heavy. He shouldnt _. ( ) A. do more exercise B. eat more vegetables C. eat more sweets 13. Where is the _? I want to send a letter. ( ) Its near the park. A. cinema B. post office C

4、. museum 读句子或对话，选择最佳答案。 14. Is it far from here? ( ) _ We can walk there. A. No, it isnt. B. Yes, it is. C. No, its far. 15. In America, drivers drive on the _ side of the road. ( ) A. left B. two C. right 16. _ ( ) She works in a factory. A. How does your aunt go to work? B. When does your aunt go

5、to work? C. Where does your aunt work? 17. When we see a yellow light we must _. ( ) A. go B. stop and wait C. slow down and stop 18. John likes sports. His hobby is _. ( ) A playing basketball B. drawing cartoons C. playing the pipa 19. My brother often_ at night. But tomorrow evening he _ to my sc

6、hool because of the Parents Day. ( ) A. watch TV; is going B. watches TV; goes C. watches TV; will go 20. Im going to London and see the London Eye. ( ) _ A. Thank you! B. Have a good time! C. Lets go! 补全对话。 Anna: Hi, Cindy, what are you going to do this winter holiday? Cindy: Im going to visit my g

7、randpa. Anna: _21_ Cindy: He is a writer. Anna: Wow, so cool! _22_ Cindy: No, he lives in Beijing. Anna: Oh, Beijing is very cold. _23_ How do you go there? Cindy: _24_ Anna: _25_ Cindy: Im going to visit the Palace Museum with my grandpa. Anna: Have a good time. A. Does he live in Shanghai? B. I go

8、 there by plane. C. What does your grandpa do? D. You should wear warm clothes. E. What are you going to do there? F. Does he like reading stories? 给下列句子选择对应的图标。 A B. C. D. E. 26. Tina likes seeing films. （ ） 27. Jake wants to look up new words in the E-dictionary. （ ） 28. Lily is going to listen to

9、 music. （ ） 29. Ben often talks to his friends on line. （ ） 30. Miss Green wants to know the weather of Lishui. （ ） 在职业体验日中，学校为同学们介绍了四位励志人物。请根据以下信息，选择正确选项。 Liu Chuanjian is a pilot. He goes to work by car. He likes doing sports. He saved(救)a lot of people. He is so great. Doctor Zhong Nanshan works

10、in the hospital. He works very hard. He worked day and night during the pandemic (在疫情期间). He helps so many sick people. He is a perfect doctor. Every day he goes to work by bike. He can play basketball very well. Lang Ping is a volleyball coach. She works in a gym. She goes to work by subway. She ca

11、n play volleyball and speak English very well. She is hard-working. She helps the Chinese womens volleyball team get the world volleyball champion (冠军) again! She is a super star. Tu Youyou is a scientist. She works in a university. She walks to her office every day. Her hobby is reading books. She

12、works hard and stays healthy. She won the Noble Prize(诺贝尔奖). 31. Liu Chuanjian works _. ( ) A. on the car B. on the plane C. on the bus 32. Zhong Nanshan is a perfect doctor his hobby is _. ( ) A. playing basketball B. playing football C. playing volleyball 33. Lang Ping is a coach. She is good at p

13、laying _ and speaking _. ( ) A. baseball; Chinese B. football; Spanish C. volleyball; English 34. Tu Youyou goes to work _ every day. ( ) A on foot B. by subway C. by car 35. Which of the following is right? ( ) A. Tu Youyou won the volleyball champion. B. Doctor Zhong is a hard-working doctor. C. L

14、ang Ping helps the Chinese mens volleyball team get the world volleyball champion. 根据图片、首字母、中文或情境提示写出相应的单词。 36. If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _ (超市). 37. Belly likes doing word _ with her friends on the weekend. 38. He works at sea. He is a f_. 39. When you are angry, you should ta

15、ke a deep b_ and count to ten. 40. Sally often goes to Canberra with her parents by _. 连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。 41. left, the, turn, restaurant, at (.) _ 42. lights, must, I, pay, to, attention, traffic, the (.) _ 43. Peter, like, climbing, does, mountains (?) _ 44. tonight, is, father, your, what, to, goin

16、g, do (?) _ 45. cat, the, is, them, angry, with (.) _ 书面表达。 46. Mike和 Sarah在职业体验日当中，分别扮演了老师和舞蹈家。请你根据表格提供的信息，挑选其中一位，帮助他她完成自我介绍。注意语句通顺，书写整洁规范，可以适当增加内容。不少于 50 个单词。 参考句型：I am.I usually go to school.I like.I want to be a/an. Im going to _ _ _ _ _ _ 浙江省丽水市莲都浙江省丽水市莲都 2020-2021 学年六年级上英语期末试卷学年六年级上英语期末试卷 选出单词

17、画线部分发音不同的选项。 1. A. nose B. fox C. notebook 2. A. museum B. music C. study 3. A. word B. worker C. reporter 4. A. down B. follow C. window 5. A. snowy B. Germany C. by 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【分析】 【1 题详解】 AC 选项画线部分的发音为/ ，B 选项画线部分的发音为/，可知 B 选项不同，故选 B。 【2 题详解】 AB 选项画线部分的发音为/ju:/，C 选项画线部分的发音为/

18、，可知 C 选项不同，故选 C。 【3 题详解】 AB 选项画线部分的发音为/，C 选项画线部分的发音为/，可知 C 选项不同，故选 C。 【4 题详解】 BC 选项画线部分的发音为/，A 选项画线部分的发音为/a/，可知 A 选项不同，故选 A。 【5 题详解】 AB 选项画线部分的发音为/，C 选项画线部分的发音为/a/，可知 C 选项不同，故选 C。 【点睛】 选出与句子中画线部分单词不同类的选项。 6. Robin is stuck in the mud. He is worried. ( ) A. happy B. worry C. sad 7. Im going to take a

19、 trip next holiday. ( ) A. next week B. this weekend C. next to 8 My hobby is ice-skating. ( ) A. singing B. studying C. cook 9. My uncle is a writer. ( ) A. drive B. cleaner C. player 10. What an interesting film! ( ) A. great B. amazing C. join 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【分析】 【6 题详解】 worri

20、ed 担忧的，A 高兴的，B 担心，C 难过的，画线单词与 AC 选项是形容词，B 是动词，故选 B。 7 题详解】 next holiday 下个假期，A 下周，B 这个周末，C 紧挨着，画线词组与 AB 选项是名词词组，C 选项是介词短语，故选 C。 【8 题详解】 ice-skating 滑冰，A 唱歌，B 学习，C 烹饪，画线词组与 AB 选项是动名词，C 是动词原形，故选 C。 【9 题详解】 writer 作家，A 驾驶，C 清洁工，D 运动员，画线单词与 BC 选项是名词，A 是动词，故选 A。 【10 题详解】 interesting 有趣的，A 伟大的，B 令人吃惊的，C 加

21、入，画线单词与 AB 选项是形容词，C 是动词，故选 C。 【点睛】 看图，读句子或对话，选答案。 11. My aunt lives in New York. She usually goes to China _. ( ) A. by plane B. by train C. by car 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我姑姑住在纽约。她通常_去中国。A 乘飞机，B 乘轮船，C 乘小汽车，根据图片可知是乘飞机，故选 A。 【点睛】 12. The boy is too heavy. He shouldnt _. ( ) A. do more exercise B. eat

22、more vegetables C. eat more sweets 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩太胖了。他不应该_。A 多做锻炼，B 吃更多的蔬菜，C 吃更多的糖果，根据图片及句意可知 C 选项符合，故选 C。 【点睛】 13. Where is the _? I want to send a letter. ( ) Its near the park. A. cinema B. post office C. museum 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：_在哪里？我想寄一封信。它在公园附近。A 电影院，B 邮局，C 博物馆，根据句意及图片可知是邮局，

23、故选 B。 【点睛】 读句子或对话，选择最佳答案。 14. Is it far from here? ( ) _ We can walk there. A. No, it isnt. B. Yes, it is. C. No, its far. 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：它离这远吗？_我们可以步行去那。根据句意可知做否定回答 No, it isnt.不，它不远。故选 A。 【点睛】 15. In America, drivers drive on the _ side of the road. ( ) A. left B. two C. right 【答案】C 【解析】 【

24、分析】 【详解】句意：在美国，司机靠马路的_侧驾驶。A 左边，B 二，C 右边，根据常识可知在美国司机是靠右行驶，故选 C。 【点睛】 16. _ ( ) She works in a factory. A. How does your aunt go to work? B. When does your aunt go to work? C. Where does your aunt work? 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 答语句意： 她在工厂工作。 A 你姑姑怎么去上班？B 你姑姑什么时候去上班？C 你姑姑在哪里工作？根据答语可知 C 选项符合，故选 C。 【点睛】 17.

25、When we see a yellow light we must _. ( ) A. go B. stop and wait C. slow down and stop 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：当我们看到黄灯时，我们必须_。A 走，B 停下来等一等，C 减速并停下来，根据交通规则可知黄灯时要减速并停下来，故选 C。 【点睛】 18. John likes sports. His hobby is _. ( ) A. playing basketball B. drawing cartoons C. playing the pipa 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详

26、解】句意：约翰喜欢运动。他的爱好是_。A 打篮球，B 画卡通画，C 弹琵琶，根据句意可知 A 选项符合，故选 A。 【点睛】 19. My brother often_ at night. But tomorrow evening he _ to my school because of the Parents Day. ( ) A. watch TV; is going B. watches TV; goes C. watches TV; will go 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥经常在晚上看电视。但是明天晚上他要来到我学校因为父母亲的节日。根据 often可知该句

27、是一般现在时，主语 My brother 是单数第三人称，故 watch 用第三人称单数形式 watches，根据时间 tomorrow evening 可知该句是一般将来时，will do 结构，故选 C。 【点睛】 20. Im going to London and see the London Eye. ( ) _ A. Thank you! B. Have a good time! C. Lets go! 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我打算去伦敦看伦敦眼。A 谢谢你！B 祝你过得愉快！C 让我们走吧！根据上一句可知对方表示祝福，故 B 选项符合，故选 B。 【点睛】

28、 补全对话。 Anna: Hi, Cindy, what are you going to do this winter holiday? Cindy: Im going to visit my grandpa. Anna: _21_ Cindy: He is a writer. Anna: Wow, so cool! _22_ Cindy: No, he lives in Beijing. Anna: Oh, Beijing is very cold. _23_ How do you go there? Cindy: _24_ Anna: _25_ Cindy: Im going to vi

29、sit the Palace Museum with my grandpa. Anna: Have a good time. A. Does he live in Shanghai? B. I go there by plane. C. What does your grandpa do? D. You should wear warm clothes. E. What are you going to do there? F. Does he like reading stories? 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. E 【解析】 【分析】安娜和辛迪在谈论寒假

30、计划。 【21 题详解】 根据答语他是作家。可知 C 选项你爷爷是做什么工作的？符合语境，故选 C。 22 题详解】 根据答语不，他住在北京。可知 A 选项他住在北京吗？符合语境，故选 A。 【23 题详解】 根据上一句哦，北京非常冷。可知 D 选项你应该穿上暖和的衣服。符合语境，故选 D。 【24 题详解】 根据问句你怎么到那的？可知 B 选项我乘飞机去那的。符合语境，故选 B。 【25 题详解】 根据答语我打算和我的爷爷一起去参观故宫博物院。可知 E 选项你打算在那做什么？符合语境，故选 E。 【点睛】 给下列句子选择对应的图标。 A. B. C. D. E. 26. Tina likes

31、 seeing films. （ ） 27. Jake wants to look up new words in the E-dictionary. （ ） 28. Lily is going to listen to music. （ ） 29. Ben often talks to his friends on line. （ ） 30. Miss Green wants to know the weather of Lishui. （ ） 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. E 【解析】 【分析】 【26 题详解】 句意：蒂娜喜欢看电影。与 D 图相符，故选

32、 D。 【27 题详解】 句意：杰克想用电子词典查阅一些新单词。与 B 图相符，故选 B。 【28 题详解】 句意：莉莉打算听音乐。与 C 图相符，故选 C。 【29 题详解】 句意：本经常在网上和他的朋友聊天。与 A 图相符，故选 A。 【30 题详解】 句意：格林小姐想知道丽水的天气。与 E 图相符，故选 E。 【点睛】 在职业体验日中，学校为同学们介绍了四位励志人物。请根据以下信息，选择正确选项。 Liu Chuanjian is a pilot. He goes to work by car. He likes doing sports. He saved(救)a lot of peo

33、ple. He is so great. Doctor Zhong Nanshan works in the hospital. He works very hard. He worked day and night during the pandemic (在疫情期间). He helps so many sick people. He is a perfect doctor. Every day he goes to work by bike. He can play basketball very well. Lang Ping is a volleyball coach. She wo

34、rks in a gym. She goes to work by subway. She can play volleyball and speak English very well. She is hard-working. She helps the Chinese womens volleyball team get the world volleyball champion (冠军) again! She is a super star. Tu Youyou is a scientist. She works in a university. She walks to her of

35、fice every day. Her hobby is reading books. She works hard and stays healthy. She won the Noble Prize(诺贝尔奖). 31. Liu Chuanjian works _. ( ) A. on the car B. on the plane C. on the bus 32. Zhong Nanshan is a perfect doctor, his hobby is _. ( ) A. playing basketball B. playing football C. playing voll

36、eyball 33. Lang Ping is a coach. She is good at playing _ and speaking _. ( ) A. baseball; Chinese B. football; Spanish C. volleyball; English 34. Tu Youyou goes to work _ every day. ( ) A. on foot B. by subway C. by car 35. Which of the following is right? ( ) A. Tu Youyou won the volleyball champi

37、on. B. Doctor Zhong is a hard-working doctor. C. Lang Ping helps the Chinese mens volleyball team get the world volleyball champion. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了宇航员刘传建，终南山医生，郎平教练和科学家屠呦呦。 【31 题详解】 句意：刘传建在_工作。A 在小汽车上，B 在飞机上，C 在公共汽车上，根据 Liu Chuanjian is a pilot.可知他是飞行员，故在飞机上工作。故选 B。

38、 【32 题详解】 句意： 终南山是位优秀的医生， 他的爱好是_。 A 打篮球， B 踢足球， C 打排球， 根据 He can play basketball very well.可知他喜欢打篮球。故选 A。 【33 题详解】 句意：郎平是教练。她擅长打_和讲_。A 棒球；中文，B 足球；西班牙语，C 排球；英语，根据She can play volleyball and speak English very well.可知是排球和英语。故选 C。 【34 题详解】 句意：屠呦呦每天_去上班。A 步行，B 乘地铁，C 乘小汽车，根据 She walks to her office every

39、 day.可知是步行。故选 A。 【35 题详解】 句意：以下那个句子是正确的？A 屠呦呦赢了排球冠军。B 钟医生是一位努力的医生。C 郎平帮助中国男排对拿到了世界排球冠军。根据 Doctor Zhong Nanshan works in the hospital. He works very hard.可知 B 选项正确，故选 B。 【点睛】 根据图片、首字母、中文或情境提示写出相应的单词。 36. If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _ (超市). 【答案】supermarket 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：假如你想买一些食

40、物，你可以去超市。超市 supermarket，go to the supermarket 去超市，故答案为 supermarket。 【点睛】 37. Belly likes doing word _ with her friends on the weekend. 【答案】puzzles 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：贝利喜欢在周末和他的朋友猜字谜。根据句意及图片可知该空填 puzzles，do word puzzles猜字谜，故答案为 puzzles。 【点睛】 38. He works at sea. He is a f_. 【答案】fisherman 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

41、句意：他在海上工作。他是一个_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 fisherman 渔民，前面有 a 修饰，故用单数形式，故答案位 fisherman。 【点睛】 39. When you are angry, you should take a deep b_ and count to ten. 【答案】breath#reath 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：当你生气的时候，你应该深呼吸并数到十。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 breath，take a deep breath 深呼吸，故答案为 breath。 【点睛】 40. Sally often goes to Canberra

42、with her parents by _. 【答案】train 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：萨丽经常_和她的父母亲去堪培拉。根据图片可知是乘火车，英文为 by train，故答案为train。 【点睛】 连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。 41. left, the, turn, restaurant, at (.) _ 【答案】Turn left at the restaurant.# At the restaurant turn left. 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】turn left 左转，at the restaurant 在餐馆处，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所

43、给词义可以连成句子：在餐馆处向左转。故答案为 Turn left at the restaurant./At the restaurant turn left. 【点睛】 42. lights, must, I, pay, to, attention, traffic, the (.) _ 【答案】I must pay attention to the traffic lights. 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】traffic lights 交通灯，must 必须，I 我，pay attention to 注意，the 定冠词，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句， 根据所给词义可以连成句子：

44、 我必须注意交通灯。 故答案为 I must pay attention to the traffic lights. 【点睛】 43. Peter, like, climbing, does, mountains (?) _ 【答案】Does Peter like climbing mountains? 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】Peter 彼得，like 喜欢，climbing mountains 爬山，does 助动词，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：彼得喜欢爬山吗？故答案为 Does Peter like climbing mountains? 【点睛

45、】 44. tonight, is, father, your, what, to, going, do (?) _ 【答案】What is your father going to do tonight? 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】tonight 今晚，is going to do 打算做，father 爸爸，your 你的，what 什么，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：今晚你爸爸打算做什么？故答案为 What is your father going to do tonight? 【点睛】 45. cat, the, is, them, angry, w

46、ith (.) _ 【答案】The cat is angry with them.#The cats angry with them. 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】cat 猫，the 定冠词，is angry with them 生它们的气， 根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：那只猫生它们的气了。故答案为 The cat is angry with them./The cats angry with them. 【点睛】 书面表达。 46. Mike和 Sarah在职业体验日当中，分别扮演了老师和舞蹈家。请你根据表格提供的信息，挑选其中一位，帮助他她完成自我介绍。

47、注意语句通顺，书写整洁规范，可以适当增加内容。不少于 50 个单词。 参考句型：I am.I usually go to school.I like.I want to be a/an. Im going to _ _ _ _ _ _ 【答案】范文： I am Mike. I am 11 years old. I am tall and thin. I am funny. My home is not far from my school. So I usually go to school by bike. I like reading. My favourite class is PE.

48、I want to be a PE teacher. Im going to take a trip with my mother this summer holiday. We are going to Beijing. I want to visit the Great Wall. 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据表格内容做自我介绍，故人称是第一人称，注意与表格内容相符，且不少于 50 个单词。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考单词与词组：years old 岁，tall 高的，thin 瘦的，by bike 骑自行车，reading 读书，PE teacher 体育老师，PE class 体育课，take a trip 旅行 参考句型：I am.；I usually go to school.；I like.；I want to be a/an. ；Im going to