2020-2021学年江苏省徐州市邳州市六年级上期末测试英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、20202020- -20212021 学年江苏省徐州市邳州市六年级上期末测试英语试卷学年江苏省徐州市邳州市六年级上期末测试英语试卷 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 （10 分） 1. ( ) A. shall B throw C. rubbish 2. ( ) A. food B. most C. fall 3. ( ) A. protect B. poster C. project 4. ( ) A. told B. hold C. cold 5. ( ) A. waste B. water C. wood 6. ( ) A. sleep B. sweep C. slip 7. ( )

2、A. plastic B. palace C. place 8. ( ) A. ground B. round C. around 9. ( ) A. too many B. too much C. so much 10. ( ) A. pick up B. climb up C. wake up 二、听录音，给下列图片排序。 （10 分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音，选出正确的答句。 （5分） 1.( ) A I walk to school B I went to school C I go to the park. 2. ( ) A We can reuse ol

3、d clothes. B We can throw rubbish. C We can plant more trees. 3. ( ) A I watched a film with Jack. B I go to Nanjing. C I m going to Shanghai. 4. ( ) A It means you can t litter here. B They mean “No pets”. C Please don t litter here. 5.( ) A I m going to the museum. B I m marking some cakes. C I we

4、nt to the park. 四、听录音，填入所单词。 （5分） The Earth is our home. We must protect it. Water is _. So we _ not waste it. Energy is limited. There is not much _ on Earth. To _ energy is necessary. Trees keep the _ clean. We can plant more trees. 选出划线部分发音与其余三个不同的选项。 1. A. showed B. shouted C. moved 2. A. at B.

5、magic C. was 3. A. where B. wear C. were 4 A. party B. warm C. hard 5. A. ago B. lot C. clothes 汉译英。 6. 购物 _ 7. 带入 _ 8. 从搬走 _ 9. 请勿饮食。 _ 10. 下周 _ 汉译英。 11. No littering. _ 12. tell a story _ 13. see a parrot show _ 14. slip on the banana skin _ 15. fly away _ 单项选择。 16. What can we do _our room clean?

6、 ( ) A. keep B. to keep C. keeping 17. Mr. Li _ letters to his friends many years ago, but now he _ emails to them. ( ) A. writes; writes B. wrote; writes C. write; is writing 18. It _ this morning, but now its_.（ ） A. rained; cloudy B. rained; cloud C. rainy; cloudy 19. What did Bobby _ yesterday?

7、( ) He _ a blue shirt. A. wore; wears B. wears; wore C. wear; wore 20. The girl is looking out _ the window. She s looking _ her bag. ( ) A of; to B. of; at C. at; for 21. We should not use too _water, and we should not use too _ plastic bags. ( ) A. many; much B. much; many C. much; much 22. You ca

8、n _ paper to make a box. ( ) A. use B. used C. reused 23. The New Year is coming. What _ you _ on New Year s Day? ( ) I want to go to the library and read books there. A. are; going to do B. did; go C. are; doing 24. Your books are on the floor. _. ( ) A. pick it up B. Pick them up C. Pick up them 2

9、5. What _ these signs mean? ( ) They mean you can t _ here. A. do; parking B. are; parking C. do; park 26. Where _ my pencils? ( ) Sorry, I don t know. But they _ on the desk 2 hours ago. ( ) A. are; were B. were; were C. are; are 27. Lily, Im going to the Bund next weekend. ( ) Oh, wonderful! _ A.

10、See you. B. All right. C. Have a good time. 完形填空。 Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China. We also _28_ it the “Spring Festival”. It is usually in January or _29_. Before Chinese New Year, we always _30_ our house and buy a lot of food. On Chinese New Year s Eve, we usually have a b

11、ig dinner with our family. After dinner, we usually _31_ lots of fireworks. This year, we won t do that, because it makes the air dirty. We _32_ keep the air clean and protect the Earth. 28. A. shout B. say C. call 29. A. February B. March C. April 30. A. wash B. clean C. buy 31. A. light B. fly C.

12、make 32. A. can t B. shouldn t C. should 按要求改写句子。 33. She is _ (excite) about the show. 34. Look! There are a lot of monkeys around _ (they). 35. I _ (visit) Shanghai next week. Would you like to go with me? 36. My brother likes _ (ask) me some questions. 37. Im _ (look for) my English book. 按要求改写句子

13、。 38. Mr. Green wrote a letter to his friends last month. (用 tomorrow改写句子) Mr. Green is going _ _ a letter to his friends tomorrow. 39. This is a nice poster. (改为感叹句) _ _ nice poster! 40. Every student should keep the classroom clean. (对划线部分提问) _ should every student _? 41. Wang Bing did his homewor

14、k at eight last Sunday. (改为否定句) Wang Bing _ _ his homework at eight last Sunday. 42 He got angry at last. (改成一般疑问句) _ he _ angry at last? 选出匹配答句。 A. It was great fun. B. OK, sorry. C. I went to the cinema. D. They re talking about hobbies. E. Yes, he did. F. I m going to visit Tim. G. He s sweeping

15、the floor. H. It means the floor is wet. 43. What are you going to do tomorrow? （ ） 44. Where did you go yesterday? （ ） 45. How was your holiday? （ ） 46. What does it mean? （ ） 47. Did he buy any flowers? （ ） 48. What is Jack doing? （ ） 49. What are they doing? （ ） 50. Please don t smoke here. （ ） 5

16、1. 阅读短文，请按短文内容给下列图片排序。 A sign is a kind of language. Here are some of the signs you can see on the roads. Please look at the first sign. Its the sign with the number “thirty” on it. When driver see this sign, they must not go at more than thirty kilograms an hour. We must drive carefully when we see

17、 the second sign, because we are getting close to a cross road now. The third sign tells us there is a hill. Number four shows that the road gets narrow, so it is necessary to drive slowly and carefully. The last sign with the word “school” on it means there is a school at the street. Drivers must l

18、ook carefully and go slowly in case hitting the children. （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 阅读短文，判断下列句子意思是(T)否(F)与文章相符。 In the past, there were a lot of pandas, but now there are only about one thousand six hundred pandas in the wild. Pandas live in China only. It s difficult for people to see pandas in the wild.

19、 If you want to see pandas, you have to go to the zoo. Most people like pandas because they are so lovely. Pandas like eating bamboo best, but they eat fruit too. In 1972, two pandas were sent to Japan. In one month, more than 1000 thousand people went to see them. People had to wait in a long time

20、to have a look at them. 52. There are a lot of pandas in the wild now. （ ） 53. People can see pandas in the 1960s in Japan. （ ） 54. We can see pandas at the zoo. （ ） 55. Pandas don t eat fruit but they like bamboo best. （ ） 56. People in Japan like pandas too. （ ） 书面表达。 57. 迈克准备以“Keep our classroom

21、clean”为主题做一个演讲，请你帮助他完成演讲稿。 要求：1、不少于 5 句话。2、语句通顺，表达清楚。 Keep our classroom clean _ _ _ _ _ 20202020- -20212021 学年江苏省徐州市邳州市六年级上期末测试英语试卷学年江苏省徐州市邳州市六年级上期末测试英语试卷 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 （10 分） 1. ( ) A. shall B throw C. rubbish 2. ( ) A. food B. most C. fall 3. ( ) A. protect B. poster C. project 4. ( ) A. told

22、B. hold C. cold 5. ( ) A. waste B. water C. wood 6. ( ) A. sleep B. sweep C. slip 7. ( ) A. plastic B. palace C. place 8. ( ) A. ground B. round C. around 9. ( ) A. too many B. too much C. so much 10. ( ) A. pick up B. climb up C. wake up 二、听录音，给下列图片排序。 （10 分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音，选出正确的答句。 （5分）

23、 1.( ) A I walk to school B I went to school C I go to the park. 2. ( ) A We can reuse old clothes. B We can throw rubbish. C We can plant more trees. 3. ( ) A I watched a film with Jack. B I go to Nanjing. C I m going to Shanghai. 4. ( ) A It means you can t litter here. B They mean “No pets”. C Pl

24、ease don t litter here. 5.( ) A I m going to the museum. B I m marking some cakes. C I went to the park. 四、听录音，填入所单词。 （5分） The Earth is our home. We must protect it. Water is _. So we _ not waste it. Energy is limited. There is not much _ on Earth. To _ energy is necessary. Trees keep the _ clean. W

25、e can plant more trees. 选出划线部分发音与其余三个不同的选项。 1. A. showed B. shouted C. moved 2. A. at B. magic C. was 3. A. where B. wear C. were 4. A. party B. warm C. hard 5. A. ago B. lot C. clothes 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【分析】 【1 题详解】 AC 选项划线部分的发音分别为/d/，B 选项划线部分的发音为/d/，可知 B 选项不同，故选 B。 【2 题详解】 AB 选项划线部

26、分的发音分别为/，C 选项划线部分的发音为/，可知 C 选项不同，故选 C。 【3 题详解】 AB 选项划线部分的发音分别为/e/，C 选项划线部分的发音为/，可知 C 选项不同，故选 C。 【4 题详解】 AC 选项划线部分的发音分别为/a/，B 选项划线部分的发音为/，可知 B 选项不同，故选 B。 【5 题详解】 AC 选项划线部分的发音分别为/，B 选项划线部分的发音为/，可知 B 选项不同，故选 B。 【点睛】 汉译英。 6. 购物 _ 7. 带入 _ 8. 从搬走 _ 9. 请勿饮食。 _ 10. 下周 _ 【答案】6. go shopping 7. bring into 8. m

27、ove out of. 9. Dont eat or drink. 10. next week 【解析】 【分析】 【6 题详解】 购物 go shopping，动词短语，故答案为 go shopping。 【7 题详解】 带入 bring into，动词短语，故答案为 bring into。 【8 题详解】 从搬走 move out of.，动词短语，故答案为 move out of.。 【9 题详解】 吃 eat； 喝 drink； 请勿饮食。 该句为祈使句的否定式 Dont + 动词原形。 or 用在否定句中做连词， 请勿饮食。Dont eat or drink.故答案为 Dont ea

28、t or drink. 【10 题详解】 下一个 next，周；星期 week，下周 next week，名词词组，故答案为 next week。 【点睛】 汉译英。 11. No littering. _ 12. tell a story _ 13. see a parrot show _ 14. slip on the banana skin _ 15. fly away _ 【答案】11. 禁止乱扔废品 12. 讲故事 13. 看鹦鹉表演 14. 在香蕉皮上滑倒 15. 飞走 【解析】 【11 题详解】 No littering.禁止乱扔废品。故答案为禁止乱扔废品。 【12 题详解】 t

29、ell 讲，a story 一个故事，tell a story讲故事。动词短语。故答案为讲故事。 【13 题详解】 see 看，a parrot鹦鹉，show表演，see a parrot show看鹦鹉表演。动词短语。故答案为看鹦鹉表演。 【14 题详解】 slip 滑到， on the banana skin 在香蕉皮上，slip on the banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒。动词短语。故答案为在香蕉皮上滑倒。 【15 题详解】 fly away远走高飞。动词短语。故答案为远走高飞。 单项选择。 16. What can we do _our room clean? ( ) A. k

30、eep B. to keep C. keeping 【答案】B 【解析】 17. Mr. Li _ letters to his friends many years ago, but now he _ emails to them. ( ) A. writes; writes B. wrote; writes C. write; is writing 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意： 很多年前， 李先生给他的朋友写信， 但是现在他给他们写电子邮件。 根据时间 many years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故 write 用过去式 wrote，根据 now 可知该句是一般现

31、在时，主语 he 是单数第三人称，故 write 用第三人称单数形式 writes，故选 B。 【点睛】 18. It _ this morning, but now its_.（ ） A. rained; cloudy B. rained; cloud C. rainy; cloudy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】今天早上下雨，It rained this morning ，但是现在它多云，cloudy多云的，故答案为 A。 19. What did Bobby _ yesterday? ( ) He _ a blue shirt. A. wore; wears B. wears; wor

32、e C. wear; wore 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：昨天鲍比穿的什么？他穿着一件蓝色的衬衫。助动词 did 后跟动词原形，根据问句可知答语用一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，wear 是原形，过去式为 wore，故选 C。 【点睛】 20. The girl is looking out _ the window. She s looking _ her bag. ( ) A. of; to B. of; at C. at; for 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：那个女孩正在向窗外看。她正在寻找她的书包。look out of 向外看，look at 看

33、，固定短语，故选 B。 【点睛】 21. We should not use too _water, and we should not use too _ plastic bags. ( ) A. many; much B. much; many C. much; much 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的水，并且我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too much 太多，修饰不可数名词；too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数形式；water 不可数名词，bags 可数名词复数，故选 B。 【点睛】 22. You can _ paper to make a bo

34、x. ( ) A. use B. used C. reused 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：你能_纸做一个盒子。A 使用，动词原形；B 使用，动词过去式；C 重复使用，动词过去式；can 后加动词原形，故选 A。 【点睛】 23. The New Year is coming. What _ you _ on New Year s Day? ( ) I want to go to the library and read books there. A. are; going to do B. did; go C. are; doing 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

35、句意：新年快到了。你_在新年_什么？我想要去图书馆并在那读书。根据句意可知该句是一般将来时，be going to do 结构，故选 A。 【点睛】 24. Your books are on the floor. _. ( ) A. pick it up B. Pick them up C. Pick up them 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：你的书在地板上。把它们捡起来，books 是复数，故下一句用代词 them 代替，pick up 捡起，代词位于中间，故选 B。 【点睛】 25. What _ these signs mean? ( ) They mean you

36、 can t _ here. A. do; parking B. are; parking C. do; park 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些标志是什么意思？意思是你不能在这停车。一般现在时，含有实义动词的特殊疑问句，名词复数应该借助于助动词 do，cant 后面的动词应该用动词原形 park。C 符合题意。故选 C。 26. Where _ my pencils? ( ) Sorry, I don t know. But they _ on the desk 2 hours ago. ( ) A. are; were B. were; were C. are; are 【答案】

37、A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我的铅笔在哪里？对不起，我不知道。但是他们两小时前在桌子上了。第一空是一般现在时，be 动词用 are；第二空 2 hours ago 说明句子是一般过去时，be 动词用 were，故选 A。 【点睛】 27. Lily, Im going to the Bund next weekend. ( ) Oh, wonderful! _ A. See you. B. All right. C. Have a good time. 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：莉莉，我下周末要去外滩。哦，太好了！_A 再见。B 好吧。C 玩得愉快。别人要出去玩，

38、表达祝愿，故选 C。 【点睛】 完形填空。 Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China. We also _28_ it the “Spring Festival”. It is usually in January or _29_. Before Chinese New Year, we always _30_ our house and buy a lot of food. On Chinese New Year s Eve, we usually have a big dinner with our family. A

39、fter dinner, we usually _31_ lots of fireworks. This year, we won t do that, because it makes the air dirty. We _32_ keep the air clean and protect the Earth. 28. A. shout B. say C. call 29. A. February B. March C. April 30. A. wash B. clean C. buy 31. A. light B. fly C. make 32. A. can t B. shouldn

40、 t C. should 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：描述春节时间和所做的事情。 【28 题详解】 句意：中国新年是中国最重要的节日。我们还把它叫做“春节”。把叫做用 call，shout 大喊，say 说+说的内容，故选 C。 【29 题详解】 句意：通常在一月或_。A 二月，B 三月，C 四月，根据常识春节在一月或二月，故选 A。 【30 题详解】 句意：在农历新年之前，我们总是_房子，买很多食物。根据常识是要打扫 clean 房子。wash 洗，buy买，故选 B。 31 题详解】 句意：晚饭后，我们通常放很多烟火。A

41、点燃，B 飞，C 制作，放烟花 light fireworks，故选 A。 【32 题详解】 句意：我们应该保持空气清洁，保护地球。A 不能，B 不应该，C 应该，根据句意，故选 C。 【点睛】 按要求改写句子。 33. She is _ (excite) about the show. 【答案】excited 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about 对感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为 excited。 【点睛】 34. Look! There are a lot of monkeys around _ (they). 【答案】them 【解析】

42、 【分析】 【详解】 句意： 看！ 他们周围有很多猴子。 介词 around 后用代词宾格， they 的宾格是 them， 故答案为 them。 【点睛】 35. I _ (visit) Shanghai next week. Would you like to go with me? 【答案】will visit 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：下星期我要去参观上海。你想和我一起去吗？visit 参观，根据时间 next week 可知该句是一般将来时，will do 结构，故答案为 will visit。 【点睛】 36. My brother likes _ (ask) me som

43、e questions. 【答案】asking#to ask 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意： 我的哥哥/弟弟喜欢问我一些问题。 喜欢做某事like doing或like to do， 故答案为asking / to ask。 【点睛】 37. Im _ (look for) my English book. 【答案】looking for 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意： 我正在找我的英语书。 Im 是 I am 的缩写， 可知考查现在进行时， look 的现在分词是 looking，故答案为 looking for。 【点睛】 按要求改写句子。 38. Mr. Green wrot

44、e a letter to his friends last month. (用 tomorrow改写句子) Mr. Green is going _ _ a letter to his friends tomorrow. 【答案】 . to . write 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】原句句意：格林先生上个月给他的朋友写了封信。用 tomorrow 改写句子可知用一般将来时，根据已经给出的句子可知用 be going to 的结构，后跟动词原形，wrote 的原形是 write，故答案为 to；write。 【点睛】 39. This is a nice poster. (改为感叹句) _

45、_ nice poster! 【答案】 . What . a 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】原句句意：这是一张漂亮的海报。改为感叹句，即多么漂亮的海报啊！感叹句的构成：What +a /an +形容词 + 名词 +主语 +谓语 + 其他！故答案为 What；a。 【点睛】 40. Every student should keep the classroom clean. (对划线部分提问) _ should every student _? 【答案】 . What . do 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】原句句意：每个学生都应该保持教室干净。划线部分是动作用 what 提问，用 do 替换，故答

46、案为What；do。 【点睛】 41. Wang Bing did his homework at eight last Sunday. (改为否定句) Wang Bing _ _ his homework at eight last Sunday. 【答案】 . didnt . do 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】原句句意：上星期天八点王兵做了家庭作业。原句含实意动词 did，改为否定句需要借助 didnt，did 还原为 do，故答案为 didnt；do。 【点睛】 42. He got angry at last. (改成一般疑问句) _ he _ angry at last? 【答案】

47、. Did . get 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】原句句意：他终于生气了。句子含实 got，改成一般疑问句借助助动词 did，got 还原为 get，故答案为 Did；get。 【点睛】 选出匹配的答句。 A. It was great fun. B. OK, sorry. C. I went to the cinema. D. They re talking about hobbies. E. Yes, he did. F. I m going to visit Tim. G. He s sweeping the floor. H. It means the floor is wet. 4

48、3 What are you going to do tomorrow? （ ） 44. Where did you go yesterday? （ ） 45. How was your holiday? （ ） 46 What does it mean? （ ） 47. Did he buy any flowers? （ ） 48. What is Jack doing? （ ） 49. What are they doing? （ ） 50. Please don t smoke here. （ ） 【答案】43. F 44. C 45. A 46. H 47. E 48. G 49. D

49、 50. B 【解析】 【分析】 【43 题详解】 句意：明天你要做什么？答语说要做的事情，F 选项我要去看望蒂姆。符合题意，故选 F。 【44 题详解】 句意：昨天你去哪里了？答语说去的地点，C 选项我去电影院了。符合题意，故选 C。 【45 题详解】 句意：你的假期过得怎么样？答语对假期描述，A 选项它非常有趣。符合题意，故选 A。 【46 题详解】 句意：它是什么意思？答语说它的意思，H 选项它的意思是地板很湿。符合题意，故选 H。 【47 题详解】 句意：他买了一些花吗？答语用 yes 或 no 回答，E 选项是的，他买了。符合题意，故选 E。 【48 题详解】 句意：杰克在做什么？答

50、语说他正在做的事情，G 选项他正在扫地板。符合题意，故选 G。 【49 题详解】 句意：他们正在做什么？答语说他们正在做的事情，D 选项它们正在谈论爱好。符合题意，故选 D。 【50 题详解】 句意：请不要在这吸烟。答语表示道歉，B 选项好的，对不起。符合题意，故选 B。 【点睛】 51. 阅读短文，请按短文内容给下列图片排序。 A sign is a kind of language. Here are some of the signs you can see on the roads. Please look at the first sign. Its the sign with th