2022年江苏省徐州市睢宁县中考二模英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、20222022 年江苏省徐州市睢宁县中考二模英语试题年江苏省徐州市睢宁县中考二模英语试题 一、单项填空一、单项填空(本大题共本大题共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15分分) 从下列各题所给的从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. In the picture, the man is _ on the street. A. running B. walking C. driving D. riding 2. What a delicious cake! Did your sister

2、 make it all by _? A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. itself 3. Helen lay in bed, listening to the rain beat lightly _ the window. A. against B. toward C. among D. through 4. Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings, _ they all know the tasty Chinese food. A. and B. but C. because D. so 5

3、. Im afraid the dress is not the right _ for me. Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one? A. color B. size C. style D. material 6. How was your holiday in the lake district? It _ be worse! I dont even want to talk about it! A. couldnt B. shouldnt C. neednt D. mustnt 7. Our computer is wo

4、rking again. Yes. Mr Wu _ it. It took him about an hour. A. is fixing B. will fix C. has fixed D. was fixing 8. Everyone makes mistakes. No one will make progress _ he is willing to learn from them. A. unless B. if C. though D. because 9. Would you mind my _ the door? Not at all. Its really cold her

5、e. A. repairing B. decorating C. opening D. closing 10. We will finish our middle school, we should say thanks to those people _ help us a lot. A. which B. that C. whom D. when 11. What are you doing here, Mrs. White? Im _ my kids. They should be back home now. A. looking at B. looking around C. loo

6、king after D. looking for 12. If I have been able to see _, it was only because I stood on the shoulders of giants. A. higher B. further C. longer D. deeper 13. Today, many winter Olympic sports _ by people of all ages. A. have enjoyed B. will be enjoyed C. were enjoyed D. are enjoyed 14. Will you b

7、e able to finish the report before Thursday, Amy? Yeah, _, buddy. A. thats right B. dont mention it C. no worries D. forget it 15. Please read the sentence: Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. If we want to show that Mr Li doesnt rent the flat from others, which part should we stress? A. Mr Li owns a t

8、hree-bedroom flat. B. Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. C Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. D. Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. 二、完形填空二、完形填空(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) 阅读下面的对话，从对话后各题所给的阅读下面的对话，从对话后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 When Severn Cullis-Suzuki was very young, she learned t

9、hat the United Nations Assembly(大会) was going to meet in Brazil. Severn _16_ that she wanted not only to go there but also to say something. She started to raise money for the _17_ and she had enough for the 11,000-kilometre journey at the age of 12. Severn was sure that she had _18_ to say. When sh

10、e made her five-minute speech _19_ the UN Assembly, she tried very hard to make a difference. She talked about _20_ problems like pollution and the hunting of animals. She also talked about the _21_ of children in many parts of the world, especially poor children _22_ dont have enough to eat. She _2

11、3_ them with children in richer countries who have more than they need and throw things _24_ . Severns questions were a _25_ to the worlds leaders-questions about why the grown-ups who _26_ the world dont take more care of it and of the people who live in it. Many people who heard her speech _27_ at

12、 the end, and everyone _28_ with thunderous applause(掌声) when she finished. Severn showed that young people can make a difference _29_ theyre brave enough to believe in themselves. Who knows? Perhaps you could be _30_ Severn. 16. A. refused B. doubted C. regretted D. decided 17. A. game B. trip C. p

13、arty D. course 18. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 19. A. to B. with C. from D. by 20. A. environmental B. physical C. educational D. medical 21. A. location B. situation C. vacation D. communication 22. A. which B. what C. who D. when 23. A. compared B. discussed C. connected D. a

14、rgue 24 A. on B. up C. over D. away 25. A. challenge B. conversation C. punishment D. education 26. A. run B. hold C. miss D. stop 27. A. cried B. were crying C. was crying D. cry 28. A. broke up B. grew up C. stood up D. gave up 29. A. unless B. if C. whether D. though 30. A. another B. the other C

15、. other D. others 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分分) 阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Do you want to know some sports at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022? Here are some interesting ones. Figure Skating It is one of the most popular winter s

16、ports. There are five events in Figure Skating at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. Figure Skating is a sport that combines (结合) skating with dancing. You can enjoy beautiful music and graceful (优雅的) movements in it. Ice Hockey Its a team sport played on ice, which combines ice sports and ball

17、games. There are two Ice Hockey events at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. Lets look forward to the wonderful games. Snowboard Big Air It originated(起源于) in the United States. It is also called “Snow Surfing”. There are eleven events of Snowboarding at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. If

18、 you are looking for excitement and challenges, you wont want to miss it. Ski Jumping It originated in Norway. It is a sport that combines speed, power and skills. It is challenging and joyful to watch Five Ski Jumping events will be held at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. 31. How many events

19、 are there in Figure Skating according to the passage? A. 2. B. 5. C. 11. D. 22. 32. Which one is a team sport? A. Figure Skating. B. Ice Hockey. C. Snowboard Big Air. D. Ski Jumping. 33. What does Ski Jumping combine? A. Speed, power and skills. B. Both ice sports and ball games. C. Snow surfing an

20、d snowboarding. D. Beautiful music and graceful movements. B Today lets meet Chinas excellent diplomats(外交官). Liu Xiaoming is Chinas ambassador to the UK. An ambassador is a countrys highest representative (代表) sent to another country. Liu speaks fluent English and knows British culture well. He has

21、 done so excellent work that he is respected by the British people. Hua Chunying is a Foreign Ministry Spokesperson (新闻发言人). Spokespersons hold press conferences (记者会) from Monday to Friday, where they answer questions from both Chinese and foreign media(媒体). Hua is good at answering harsh questions

22、. China now has three spokespersons and Hua is the only woman. Wang Yi is the Minister of Foreign Affairs(外交部长). He often visits foreign countries and represents China at international meetings. He also writes articles on newspapers explaining Chinas foreign policies (政策). Wang learned Japanese in c

23、ollege and was once the ambassador to Japan. 34. The underlined word “ambassador” means _. A 交换生 B. 大使 C. 观察员 D. 记者 35. How many spokespersons does China have according to the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 36. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Hua Chunying represents China at internat

24、ional meetings. B. Wang Yi used to be the ambassador to Japan. C. Spokespersons hold press conferences (记者会) at the weekends. D. Liu Xiaoming is learning to answer harsh questions with Hua Chunying. C Recently a university in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province has set up facial recognition systems（人脸识别系统）in

25、the classrooms to watch students behavior. As a result, it has caused a big discussion on the Internet. China Pharmaceutical University put the systems in two test classrooms as well as school gates, dormitory entrances（宿舍入口）, the library and laboratory buildings. According to Xu Jianzhen, director

26、of the universitys library and information center, the systems will help teachers check if students are in class and watch what they are doing during the lectures. “In the past, some students were absent from class after teachers took attendance（考勤）or asked other students to answer “Present!” for th

27、em. So it was difficult to take control of them. Now with facial recognition, that would no longer be a problem,” he said. “As soon as you enter the classroom, the camera will watch you all the way through and record how long you put down your head, whether youre playing with a smartphone, youre sle

28、eping or youre reading other books,” he added. The news has raised wide discussion online. Many people are questioning if the cameras will infringe on students privacy （隐私） . However, this is not the first university to use facial recognition technology in school. Many universities across the countr

29、y have put cameras at the school gates to make sure of safety. 37. Where can facial recognition systems be seen in China Pharmaceutical University? A. In all the classrooms. B. In the dining hall. C. In all the university buildings. D. In the places where students appear often. 38. Why is the univer

30、sity using facial recognition systems? A. To help their students stay safer. B. To manage their students better. C. To help their students get better grades. D. To find out why the students dont like attending classes. 39. What can we infer from the passage? A. Almost everyone thinks the university

31、should use facial recognition systems. B. No students will be absent from class in China Pharmaceutical University. C. Facial recognition technology is widely used in Chinese schools. D. Technology can change our life and make our life better. 40. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Facial recogn

32、ition systems have many advantages and universities should use them. B. College students are hard to deal with and universities are finding ways to solve the problem. C. China Pharmaceutical University started using facial recognition technology and people have different opinions on it. D. Facial re

33、cognition technology is important in helping students stay safe in school. D Class, this is John Evans, Mrs. Parmele introduced him to us, trying to give him a warm welcome. We saw a boy in old clothes. John looked around and smiled, hoping somebody would smile back. Nobody did. He kept on smiling a

34、nyway. I held my breath, hoping Mrs. Parmele wouldnt notice the empty desk next to mine. She did, and pointed him in that direction. He looked over at me as he sat down, but I looked away. By the end of his first week, John was at the bottom of our classs stair. I told my mother one evening at dinne

35、r. He hardly even knows how to count. As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him, however, I realized that it is pleasant to be with him. After lunch, I decided that I would be Johns friend. One night, as Mother came into my bedroom, I said, Mom, tomorrow is Johns birthday, and hes not

36、 going to get anything. Nobody even cares. Dont worry, Mom said as she kissed me goodnight. Im sure everything will be fine. I wished John a happy birthday in the morning, and his smile showed me that he was glad I had remembered. By mid-afternoon I had almost decided that birthdays werent that impo

37、rtant. Then, as Mrs. Parmele was writing on the blackboard, I heard a familiar (熟悉的) voice singing the birthday song. Moments later Mother came through the door with a tray (托盘) of cakes. She was also taking a present in her hand. Mrs. Parmele joined in. Mother found John looking like a rabbit in ca

38、r headlights. She put the cakes and the gift on his desk and said, Happy birthday, John. John kindly shared his cakes with the class, taking the tray from desk to desk. John Evans moved away soon, and I never heard from him again. But I always remember the happiness in a boys eyes, and the taste of

39、the sweetest cake. 41. Why did the writer hold his breath when Mrs. Parmele introduced John? A. He wanted to meet his new classmate. B. He didnt want John to sit next to him. C. He was curious about why John kept on smiling. D. He hoped Mrs Parmele would notice the empty desk next to him. 42. Why di

40、d the writer decide to become Johns friend? A. He liked spending time with John. B. His teacher asked him to be nice to John. C. He found that he could learn a lot from John. D. His mother would buy a birthday cake for John. 43. What does the sentence John was at the bottom of our classs stair. mean

41、? A. He liked climbing the stairs. B. He was popular in his class. C. He sat at the back of the class. D. He fell behind other students. 44. When John was like a rabbit in car headlights, he probably felt _. A. sad and hurt B. worried and scared C. proud but unhappy D. surprised but happy 45. What i

42、s the passage mainly about? A. The great love of a mother. B. A special day for a special friend. C. How two friends both helped each other. D. How a good teacher influenced her students 四、词语运用四、词语运用(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 based on has a gift for race pu

43、t up cancelled decision 46 Life is like a _. You either take the lead or fall behind. 47. Jason, would you please _ this notice? 48. Mom, Im old enough to make my own _. 49. We are told that this Saturdays talk on films has been _. 50. He _ music and he wants to become an musician. B) 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填

44、空，使短文完整、通顺。 People call the Chinese diving (跳水) team a “dream team”. In the early 1990s, Fu Mingxia _51_ (win) the gold medal for diving. Since then, it _52_ (be) a world-class team. Its future still seems _53_ (look) bright these days with Quan Hongchan, 14, a new diving star. Quan didnt take part

45、in any international _54_ (game) before the Tokyo Olympics. But at the three tryouts (预选赛) for the Tokyo Olympics, Quan was the _55_ (big) dark horse. She won two gold medals in the _56_ (woman) 10-metre diving platform dive. This surprised not only the whole team, but also Quan _57_ (she). “I had n

46、ot thought of beating a few world champions on the platform,” Quan said. I just saw the competition as training. To be brave and just go jumping.” Quan _58_ (bear) in a rural family in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She remembered how it felt when she started to learn diving on her _59_ (seven) birthday. “It

47、 was so much fun,” she said. However, it takes more than just interest for a _60_ (begin) to turn into an athlete. “If I skip training for a day or two, I feel scared when I get back on the 10-metre platform,” she added. “A diver needs to practise and try his/her best every day.” 五、任务型阅读五、任务型阅读(共共 1

48、0小题，小题，61-65 题每小题题每小题 1 分，分，66-70 题每小题题每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) A) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。 There are several reasons leading to poor eyesight. Genes and age, televisions, computers, reading and not enough good food are all causes of having poor eyesight. Many of us dont r_61_ how important eye ca

49、re is. Our eyes should be g_62_ a lot of care. Then what can we do? Should we take some medicine? No. Natural eye care should be put in the first place. Some f_63_ will be good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. If a person eats the right kinds of food and does ey

50、e e_64_ regularly, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. Try to eat food groups that have these. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep eyes h_65_. Being happy all the time can be good to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important. Everyone shoul