2022年浙江省宁波市中考二模英语试卷（含答案解析）

《2022年浙江省宁波市中考二模英语试卷（含答案解析）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年浙江省宁波市中考二模英语试卷（含答案解析）（27页珍藏版）》请在七七文库上搜索。

1、20222022 年浙江省宁波市中考二模英语试年浙江省宁波市中考二模英语试卷卷 一、完形填空（本题有一、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共计分，共计 15分）分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I had lost my wallet. There was some money in it, but far more _1_, there were two tickets to a World Cup football game in it! My _2_ gave me

2、 these as a special present. She worked for the organizers so she got the _3_ as a special gift. What was I going to say to her? I searched for weeks, but nothing. Months went by and I got a new wallet, but I didnt have the heart to tell my aunt that I had _4_ the tickets. “Only two months left to t

3、he World Cup!” She counted down the days and she was very _5_. It was terrible. With less than a week until the World Cup was to start, I _6_ it was time for me to confess (坦白). I went over to her place. I guessed she could see that I was _7_. “I need to tell you . She stopped me. “Good, but before

4、you do, I wonder if you know anybody else who might _8_ some tickets to the big game! I have two more.” “This solves my problem!” I thought, so I didnt tell the _9_. “Sure,” I said. “I can find someone to give them to.” I took the tickets, _10_ as I saw my aunts smiling face, I could not lie any lon

5、ger. “Aunt Kathy I lost the tickets,” I said. She _11_ me with an understanding smile and said, “I _12_. Your mother told me. Its all right. I know how sad you felt about it. It was an _13_. It could happen to anyone.” I could not believe that my aunt was so _14_. She found two more tickets and gave

6、 them to me as if she didnt know I had lost my tickets. “Now you can still take your best friend to the World Cup!” she laughed. “Yes, and Im taking _15_,” I looked at my favorite aunt and said. 1. A. strangely B. importantly C. clearly D. greatly 2. A. mother B. aunt C. friend D. teacher 3. A. tick

7、ets B. footballs C. money D. wallets 4. A. sold B. brought C. lost D. got 5. A. relaxed B. worried C. surprised D. excited 6. A. remembered B. promised C. realized D. explained 7. A. proud B. satisfied C. bored D. sad 8. A. have B. return C. want D. share 9. A. time B. story C. joke D. truth 10. A.

8、or B. but C. and D. so 11. A. looked at B. looked after C. looked like D. looked for 12. A. imagine B. forget C. guess D. know 13. A. accident B. idea C. action D. excuse 14. A. honest B. polite C. good D. lucky 15. A. me B. you C. her D. them 二、阅读理解（本题有二、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共计分，共计 30分）分） 阅

9、读下面材料，从每题所给的阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A lot of sportspersons did an excellent job during the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. What is the key to success? Some excellent sportspersons and their coaches share advice from their experiences. Missy Franklin, swimming Never forget being ner

10、vous is an unbelievable thing. It shows that you really care about what you are doing. Do not fear your nerves (紧张). Accept them and turn them into your own super power. And then no one can stop you! Brad Guzan, soccer You have to accept difficulty and know that it wont last. I try to use it as a ch

11、ance to improve. You should train harder and practice different skills of the game. Hard times make you stronger as a player and as a person. Quan Hongchan, diving “Born in a farming family, the 14-year-old diving girl, faced the hardship bravely, and she takes the most active part in training at he

12、r age,” her coach said. “Hard work pays off. Her perfect diving performance amazed the world. Besides, an AI training system also helped her train.” Liu Yang, gymnastics When training for a competition, train hard with your attention. The best results come from being fully prepared. Thats true for a

13、 competition or for getting ready to take a test. During the whole training, do not forget to have fun. Su Bingtian, 100m race You wont know whether you can be better or not until you really get there. Now Ive run faster than before, so I am sure that there is still room for improvement if I increas

14、e my speed in the final meters of races. I dont really agree that this is already the best score for Asian-born runners. 16. According to the passage, _ uses an AI system to help train. A. Missy Franklin B. Quan Hongchan C. Liu Yang D. Su Bingtian 17. To Liu Yang, what is important when he is traini

15、ng? A. Prepare well and have fun. B. Train hard and be confident. C. The AI training system and attitude. D. Work hard and do not fear nerves. 18. We can learn from the passage that _. A. being nervous means you have much super power B. practicing more skills makes you better than before C. starting

16、 training at an early age leads to success easily D. breaking world records is possible for Asian-born runners B “Whats the meaning of life?” This is a question we all ask ourselves at one point or another. The best answer that I came across was written by the great psychologist (心理学家), Viktor Frank

17、le. He wrote that “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.” When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, jumping, swimming, laughing and riding my bike. When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make

18、 my mom and dad proud. When I was a teenager, I found meaning in playing sports and hanging out with my friends. In college, I found my life meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what job I would prepare for. When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning in helping to open young minds to

19、 new ideas and old wisdom. When I married and had kids, I found meaning in protecting and watching over those I loved. When I found out both of my sons were mentally handicapped (弱智的), I found meaning in loving them, caring for them and learning so much from them about life, love, patience, faith an

20、d joy. As I grew older, I began to understand meaning isnt something that comes and goes. We can give meaning to every moment of our lives. We can bring meaning to the thoughts we have. We can bring meaning to the things we do. We can bring meaning to the hearts we touch. All we have to do is to lov

21、e. It is love that makes life worth living. It is love that gives life meaning. 19. The underlined phrase “came across” in Paragraph1 probably means _. A. met B. trusted C. spread D. kept 20. From the passage, we know the writer used to be _. A. a teacher B. a sportsman C. a writer D. a psychologist

22、 21. In which way does the writer show the opinion? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By comparing the facts. D. By sharing his stories. 22. The best title for the passage might be _. A. My Life Skills B. My Life Story C. The Meaning of Life D. The Love for Children C Once upon a tim

23、e, a king went on a visit to neighboring kingdoms. He was gifted a pair of baby macaw parrots, a red one and a blue one, by the king of the last kingdom that he visited. They were the most beautiful birds he had ever seen. So, after returning to his kingdom, he called for a bird trainer and asked hi

24、m to train the macaw parrots. The king also set a place in the palace garden for the parrots. He often looked at them from his palace window. One day, the trainer came to the palace and told the king that the red parrot was flying high in the sky. However, the other one was not moving from his branc

25、h (树枝) since the day he had arrived from the last kingdom the king visited. Hearing this, the king sent for other trainers from the nearby kingdoms. They all tried their best, but couldnt make the parrot fly! The parrot was not moving from his branch at all. Finally, after trying everything, the kin

26、g thought that maybe he needed someone who might know their nature well. He asked a courtier (大臣) to get a farmer from the countryside and take him to the parrot to see if he could solve the problem. The next morning the king was excited to see the parrot flying high above the palace garden. He aske

27、d his courtier to call that farmer to meet him. The courtier hurried to call the farmer, who came and stood before the king. The king asked him, “How did you make the parrot fly?” With his hands folded politely, the farmer said to the king, “It was very easy, my king. I simply cut the branch where t

28、he bird was sitting.” 23. Where were the parrots from? A. The trainer. B. The palace garden. C. The farmer. D. The neighboring kingdom. 24. The underlined word “he” in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A. the king B. the trainer C. the blue parrot D. the red parrot 25. Which is the best place for the sentenc

29、e “He even asked many other people to try to make the parrot fly but they all failed.”? A. B. C. D. 26. What lesson can we learn from the passage? A. Stay away from strangers and protect yourself. B. Think carefully about what to say and what to do. C. Working hard will make you happy and successful

30、. D. Stepping out of comfortable situation helps you grow. D In 2021 Chinas education system announced a new “Double Reduction” policy (“双减”政策). “Double Reduction” refers to a reduction in the total amount and time of school homework and a reduction of after-school classes. “The policy really helps

31、me,” Shen Yuzhe, a 13-year-old boy from Beijing said. He is happy that he has less homework than before and he can finish it at school with no need to take it home. “Im also happy to find there are fewer exams. Besides, teachers now teach at a much slower pace so that we have enough time to understa

32、nd what we have learned. We dont need to buy workbooks anymore and the exercises are mainly from the textbook,” Shen Yuzhe said. “The best thing about the Double Reduction is the increased time in after-school activities such as dancing, volleyball and drama. Zhang Hangming from Tianjin is also exci

33、ted. He has joined a group called“Leadership Development”, learning all kinds of useful skills. He likes it because teachers are also giving them more chances to learn from real life. For example, they went to research plants in a field during a science class. He believes that is a much better way t

34、o learn than just studying the books. Some people welcome the policy while others are still worried. Yu Zhiyue, a middle school student in Jiangsu, still feels tired.“With the Double Reduction, I have really got less homework to do. But my mother is worried that I will lose the chance to review what

35、 Ive learned in class without enough homework. So I have lots of after-school classes. Since I can only take these classes on weekdays now,weekdays have become especially long and tiring for me. From Monday to Friday, I need to take online classes at home after I come back from school,” she said.“ M

36、y parents told me the rules had changed but the competition had not gone away.” 27. Shen Yuzhe likes the policy because _. A. he has less homework and fewer exams B. he has more after-school activities C. he takes after-school classes on weekdays D. he has chances to learn from real life 28. Yu Zhiy

37、ues mother may agree that _. A. children should have time to relax B. its better to learn by reading books C. children still need to study very hard D. its important to develop useful skills 29. The purpose of the passage is mainly to _. A. show the influence of the policy on students B. introduce t

38、he importance of the policy C. explain the reason why the policy is popular D. encourage students to do less homework 30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 三、任务型阅读（本题有三、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共计分，共计 5 分）分） It is said that the eyes are the windows to our sou

39、l. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention. _31_. Eat more fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. Its good for your eyes. Also, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. _32_. This relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and

40、 gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the body repair its tired tissue(组织). You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes. _33_. Blink(眨眼) your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist(湿润的). _34_. For example, if

41、 you get something in your eye, dont start rubbing(揉)it. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Dont read or write in poor or bright sunlight because sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes. _35_. Too much reading, writing, watching t

42、elevision or working on a computer can also cause eye tiredness, so you need to rest after you work for too long. A. Exercise your eyes regularly B. Have enough and sound sleep C. Keep away from the screens D. Pay more attention to your diet E. Treat your eyes correctly F. Rests are required after w

43、orking for too long 试题卷试题卷 四、词汇运用（本题有四、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共计分，共计 15分）分） A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词） 。根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词） 。 36. In _ (三月), the third month of the year, its always very cold in my hometown. 37. Tony often _ (借) my dictionary, but he never remembers to re

44、turn it to me. 38. We take great _ (骄傲) in offering the best service around the world. 39. Jane is _ (疯狂的) about reading and this is the eleventh book she has read this month. 40. Big cities can be lonely places if you have no friends or _ (亲戚) there. 41. David goes to work by bike every day to _ (避

45、免) the rush hour and get some exercise. 42. I guess the temperature is _ (在下面) zero because its freezing here. 43. Jim always seems to know _ (确切地) what to get people as gifts. 44. After the candles were b_ out, we could finally eat the birthday cake. 45. You should always knock at the door before _

46、 (进去) others rooms. B.选词填空选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词） 。 for daughter active plan young Until recently, Ajayi had never gone to school. Now at the age of fifty, she attends a school in Ilorin Nigeria, wearing the same pink dress as the other two hundred girls at the school. She studies with the

47、 students nearly forty years _46_ than her. Ajayi runs her own business making and selling bags, but she believes it is still necessary _47_ her to learn to read and write. In class, she answers questions _48_. She plays, talks and discusses together with her classmates. She is good at cooking. Chil

48、dren all like the food she makes. They enjoy themselves at school. Ajayis _49_ used to feel embarrassed about their mothers attending school with children. But now, they choose to support her efforts. Ajayi _50_ to continue her education for four more years. She says it will help her business. 五、语法填

49、空（本题有五、语法填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共计分，共计 10分）分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Chinese Doctors is a movie that can bring tears to everyones eyes. Based on real events, the movie retells Chinas fight _51_ COVID-19 in Wuhan, the city hit by the pandemic at the beginning of 2020. With _52_ clos

50、e look at the medical workers and patients in Wuhan during the pandemic, the movie centers on a hospital president. And two other doctors from Shanghai and Guangdong hurried to Wuhan _53_ (offer) a helping hand. The leading role in the movie is Zhang Jingyu. The actor who played the role recalls tha