2022年江苏省扬州仪征市中考二模英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、220222022 年江苏省扬州仪征市中考二模英语试题年江苏省扬州仪征市中考二模英语试题 一、单项选择（共一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 l 分，计分，计 15 分）分） 1. As _ saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is _ hero like this. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the 2. Listen! Tom _ be listening to the music while doing his h

2、omework. Lets go upstairs to remind him to turn it off. A. should B. may C. will D. must 3. Which of these two shirts will you take? Ill take _, to give me a change sometimes. A. all B. none C. both D. neither 4. Yangzhou is a greener city now because more and more trees _ every spring. A. were plan

3、ted B. are planted C. will be planted D. have planted 5. What a terrible experience I had just now. _, you are safe now. Thats the main thing. A. Anyway B. Exactly C. Otherwise D. Moreover 6. Is our Wechat account safe? Yes, nobody can use it _ they have the password. A. if B. when C. unless D. sinc

4、e 7. How do you find the price now? As a _ rule, prices follow needs. A. private B. general C. central D. difficult 8. _ ways to get on well with your classmates, or you will make yourself lonely. A. Found B. To find C. Finding D. Find 9. With the _ of the washing machine, people have had more free

5、time to relax. A. invention B. situation C. condition D. tradition 10. Please_the call to the sales department if the customer rings up for me again,. A. run through B. look through C. go through D. put through 11 Can you say something about the Slender West Lake? It is the greatest place of interes

6、t _ all the people in Yangzhou are proud of. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 12. How much should I pay for the books? $100 will _ all you want to have. A. use B. cover C. cost D. spend 13. Could you tell me _? Certainly, and the earlier, the cheaper. A. how long it will take to get to Paris B. if I

7、can book a direct flight to Paris online C. where I can buy a ticket for the direct flight to Paris D. when I can buy a ticket to Paris without my passport 14. Here we are in India. So why not try on the Saris, dear? OK. _. A. One tree cant make a forest B. Better late than never C. When in Rome, do

8、 as the Romans do D. Many hands make light work 15. Would you please spare me a few minutes? I still have some questions about the agreement. _. A. Its a pleasure B. Of course C. Never mind D. Help yourself, please 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） Everyone back home told me that o

9、ne of the nicest things about college is the people you meet. They all promised me that I _16_ friendships that could last a lifetime. I always smiled and agreed. Actually, I really didnt _17_ before I left for college. I lived in the dorm (宿舍) where six guys lived in two small connecting rooms. All

10、 my roommates seemed to be good guys, _18_ I didnt really try to get to know them. I was always rather quiet and never able to make friends _19_. I always forgot names after I talked with people. When we _20_ again and they called out my name, I replied with an _21_ wave and a weak hello. This was _

11、22_ things went for the first month or so. After a while, things started to _23_. A couple of my roommates tried and kept me talking. Soon, these two roommates and I started becoming quite _24_. We began going to the self- service restaurant together, exercising together, and meeting in the library

12、to _25_. One night my roommates invited me to listen to a roommates practice with one of our college choir (合唱团). They drove me across school where my roommate was to _26_. It so happened that this was my birthday, but I kept quiet about it. So you could imagine my _27_ when we entered the hall and

13、the 120- member choir began to sing “Happy Birthday” to me. _28_ at the dorm, my friends held a small party for me and ended with a card and cake. I was completely _29_, and I felt proud to be able to call them friends. It was then that I realized that college meant more than _30_ you received in th

14、e endIts an education in both life and people. 16. A. formed B. followed C. obeyed D. introduced 17. A. see B. miss C. care D. touch 18. A. although B. or C. because D. but 19. A. surprisingly B. easily C. wrongly D. carefully 20. A. attended B. lived C. met D. planned 21. A. untidy B. uncomfortable

15、 C. uncommon D. unpopular 22. A. how B. why C. where D. when 23. A. cancel B. pass C. review D. change 24. A. famous B. stressed C. bored D. close 25. A. talk B. play C. study D. kick 26. A. praise B. perform C. prevent D. provide 27. A. surprise B. dislike C. award D. sadness 28. A. Away B. Down C.

16、 Back D. Out 29. A. moved B. afraid C. sure D. free 30. A. news B. advice C. business D. knowledge 三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小小题；每小 2 分，计分，计 30 分）分） A So much of a healthy life is about forming good habits. For people in many European countries, healthy food, regular exercise and taking time to relax

17、are part of their daily routines. Here are the top three healthiest countries in Bloomingbergs list this year. Spain As the worlds healthiest nation in the 2019 Healthiest Country Index, people in Spain have a “Mediterranean diet”. It includes seafood, nuts and vegetables. However, the healthiest th

18、ing about Spain is not the food, but rather the relaxed way that people enjoy it. While eating out, they may stay to talk, keep getting together, and perhaps share a glass of wine. If the conversation gets good, theyll stay for hours until late night. Italy Like Spain, Italys typical (典型的) eating di

19、et also plays a huge role in the countrys health. Besides eating, Italians typically walk or cycle to their schools and offices. Usually, they spend less time sitting around than people in other countries. Iceland Iceland is one of the healthiest countries in the world. For example, they live very l

20、ong lives. When it comes to eating, Icelanders keep things simple: lots of fresh dishes made up of seafood and dairy (奶制品) from grass- fed cows. This diet reduces the risks of some serious diseases. Maybe the most important is that hot springs (温泉) provide Icelanders with a relaxing place. Besides,

21、they travel too much. 31. Spanish people stay outside for hours until late night because they _. A. talk happily B. eat a lot C. have a glass of wine D. travel too much 32. Which of the following is NOT the reason for Icelanders long lives? A. Hot springs. B. They eat healthily. C. They keep getting

22、 together D. They travel too much. 33. What do people in Spain, Italy and Iceland do in common? A. Travel around. B. Drink wines with their friends. C. Spend time sitting around. D. Eat healthy food and take time to relax. B Later in the summer, Tom decided to go digging for buried (埋藏) treasure. He

23、 found Huck and told him all about the places that robbers hid their treasure and a treasure map. One day, they decided they would start digging under a dead tree near the haunted house. They talked about what they would do with their treasure. Huck said he would spend his so his father couldnt get

24、any of it. They dug for a while, and then gave up and tried another place. Theres no treasure there, either. Tom realized they should return at midnight to dig again. As a result, the boys failed to find treasure that night. Finally they both agreed that the next day they would dig in the haunted ho

25、use, and Huck believed they were taking chances to get treasure if they did. They met again with their tools and went to the haunted house. They explored the downstairs, as they got ready to leave, they heard two men coming to the door of the house. Scared, the boys hid themselves upstairs to see wh

26、o they were. They recognized one man. It was Injun Joe! The unknown man was saying something dangerous. Tom and Huck were scared to death, so they stayed quiet. The men were talking about some “work” that the unknown man believed to be too dangerous. Tom and Huck couldnt believe they were watching r

27、eal robbers bury treasure! It included thousands of dollars in gold and treasure. The men wanted to bury all their treasure again when Injun Joe started wondering why there were some tools in the house. Surely someone was there, he decided to hide the money somewhere else. He then started looking ar

28、ound the house for the owners of the tools. He was almost up the stairs when the bad wood broke and he fell down. Then the boys walked home quickly. Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 34. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 may mean _ . A. the treasure B. a treasure map C. a dead tree D. th

29、e haunted house 35. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. The robbers dug under a dead tree. B. The robbers found the owners of the tools. C. The two boys got the treasure successfully. D. The two boys escaped from the haunted house. 36. From Paragraph 3, we can know that _. A. the boys saw two

30、 men leaving the door of the house B. the boys hid themselves upstairs to get the treasure C. the two robbers planned to do something dangerous D. the two robbers stayed quiet because they were scared 37. Which of the following words best describes the two boys feeling in the last paragraph? A. Afra

31、id. B. Sad. C. Curious. D. Bored. C What is a hero? We may think of the fictional characters with super powers or great people who can influence world events. Now, as the nation continues its all- out efforts to fight against the novel coronavirus pneumonia (新冠肺炎), medical workers have become heroes

32、 in the eyes of the public. As of Feb 19, a total of 32, 000 medical workers outside Hubei province have been working to treat patients around the center of the outbreak. Zhang Dingyu, the president of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, is one of these heroes, since the hospital received the first seven pati

33、ents in December, Zhang has been so busy that he barely gets any sleep. Even suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (肌萎缩侧索硬化), the 56- year- old doctor is doing his best to quicken his pace to save precious time for infected patients. “I have to run, racing against time to save more patients f

34、rom the deadly disease, because I dont have much time left in my life,” Zhang told Xinhua News Agency. With the duty of saving lives, many medical professionals like Zhang have been working long hours for days, despite their fear and worries. Lu Jingjing from Wuhan Childrens Hospital also works at a

35、 temporary mobile hospital. She does not let her parents know that she is now working with novel coronavirus- infected patients. When her parents ask for a video chat, Lu says she is working and lets her husband and children chat with them instead. “Its dangerous but we should win the battle with th

36、e virus as soon as possible, so that medical workers and patients can go back home,” she told China Daily. Everyone has fear, especially when it comes to deadly diseases. But for medical workers, saving lives comes first and is enough for them to be brave and stay on the front. They may look like or

37、dinary people in daily life, but in these extraordinary (不同寻常的) times, they are heroes. 38. What do we learn from Zhang Dingyus words? A. He hopes to live for a longer time. B. He would like to have enough sleep. C. He wants to help as many patients as possible. D. He feels sorry for himself because

38、 of his illness. 39. Why doesnt Lu Jingjing answer her parents video calls? A. She is too busy and has no time for video chats. B. She doesnt want her parents to worry about her. C. Its not allowed to make a video call from the hospital. D. There is no network signal at the temporary mobile hospital

39、. 40. The best title of the passage can be _ . A. A terrible disease B. A patient doctor C. A beautiful girl D. A true hero 41. You may find this passage in a _. A. newspaper B. dictionary C. guidebook D. novel D According to a survey, U.S. customers care about their personal information and identit

40、ies (身份) during the holiday season. But the survey shows these worries wont affect how they shop. On the days of deals (交易日)online and in storescreate even more opportunities to steal customers information. Here are some simple tips to protect your personal data. Be aware of your surroundings. It se

41、ems like it should go without saying, but 43 percent of identity theft comes from a stolen wallet, checkbook, credit card, or other physical document. While holiday shopping, keep an eye on your things and stay aware of whats going on around you. Be careful with those public, unsafe coffee shop Wi-

42、Fi networks. If you use an unsafe network, other users on the network can see what you see and what you send. They could break into your conversation and log in as you. New hacking tools available for free online make this easy, even for users with limited technical know- how. Think carefully about

43、providing your information. Mobile shopping apps are convenient but they can store your name, address, phone number, email details. Look for apps that are clear about how they keep your data safe. Never provide information tied to your identity, like your bank account number, to someone announcing t

44、o be from a government business. And, as all customer protection guides will tell you, dont send cash (现金). Is someone asking you to send money immediately for a deal that seems too good to be true, or saying you qualify for a government support but need to send them a cash fee to receive it? Dont b

45、uy it. Scammers will ask you to pay in ways that let them get cash fast and make it rather difficult for you to get your money back. 42. What did the survey show in Paragraph 1? A. U.S. customers are afraid of shopping. B. U.S. customers information is stolen every day. C. U.S. customers care about

46、their personal information. D. U.S. customers usually shop online instead of in stores. 43. Where does identity theft sometimes come from? A. Your name. B. Your credit card. C. Your email. D. Your phone number. 44 The underlined word “Scammers” in the last paragraph may mean _. A. 受害者 B. 目击者 C. 抢劫犯

47、D. 诈骗犯 45. In order to protect our personal data, wed better _. A. use coffee shop Wi- Fi networks if possible B. take notice of our surroundings while shopping C. provide your information while mobile shopping D. send cash to the government business if you are asked to 四、词汇运用（共四、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题小题；

48、每小题 l 分，计分，计 10 分） （每空一词）分） （每空一词） 46. Read _ (指示) carefully before you do DIY. 47. The Spring Festival is one of our _ (传统的) festivals. 48. Ive never _ the decision to work in West China.（后悔） 49. The weather report says there will be haze on _. (星期四) 50. Spring is coming and the temperature will ri

49、se _ (在上面) zero. 51. Could you tell me how to make the tomato soup much _ (tasty)? 52 Dick decided to lose _ by eating less and doing more exercise. (weigh) 53. How _ (easy) you will find it to use the mobile phone if you read the function! 54. The three students Miss White paid attention to _ (make

50、) great progress at last. 55. I think there is little chance that robots will take the place of _ (human) in the future. 五、阅读表达（共五、阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，计分，计 10 分）分） Have you touched a cute dog recently? If that dog touches you with its nose, you may find how wet and cold it is. If dogs are so w