2022年广东省初中学业水平考试英语考前押题试卷（一）含答案

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1、 2022 年广东省初中学业水平考试英语考前押题卷年广东省初中学业水平考试英语考前押题卷（一一） 一、听力理解（本大题分为 A、B、C、D四部分, 共 30 小题, 每小题 1分, 共 30分） A. 听句子（本题共 5小题, 每小题 1分, 共 5分） 根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 1. What is the speakers favorite Chinese food? 2. What did Tom do yesterday afternoon? 3. Which of the following things bel

2、ongs to Carla? 4. How would Kate go to the party? 5. Who does Lisa always turn to for help? B. 听对话（本题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10分） 回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第 6小题。 6. Where are the speakers? A. On a bus. B. On a train. C. On a plane. 听第二段对话, 回答第 7小题。 7. Whats

3、 wrong with Tom? A. Nothing wrong. B. He didnt try his best. C. He failed the math test. 听第三段对话, 回答第 8小题。 8. How many trees has the old man planted? A. 10, 000. B. More than 12, 000. C. Less than 12, 000. 听第四段对话, 回答第 9小题。 9. Why does Emma want to buy a gift for Sam? A. To say sorry to him. B. To cel

4、ebrate his birthday. C. To thank him for his help. 听第五段对话, 回答第 10小题。 10. How often does the boy have music lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第六段对话, 回答第 11-12 小题。 11. Why doesnt the woman take the green T-shirt? A. Because its too small. B. Because its too dark. C. Bec

5、ause its too expensive. 12. What does the woman buy in the end? A. A yellow T-shirt. B. A blue T-shirt. C. A pink T-shirt. 听第七段对话, 回答第 13-15 小题。 13. Which subject is mentioned in the conversation? A. English. B. History. C. Chinese. 14. What did Mary forget to bring? A. Her homework. B. Her books. C

6、. Her computer. 15. Whats the date today? A. November 1st. B. November 8th. C. November 7th. C. 听短文（本题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10分） 请根据所听内容, 在每小题所给出的三个选项中, 选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 听第一篇短文, 回答第 16-20 小题。 16. Albert first got a part-time job at _. A. a shop B. a zoo C. a restaurant 17. Albe

7、rt usually goes back home at _. A. 5: 15 B. 5: 30 C. 7: 10 18. Albert thinks his job is _. A. hard but enjoyable B. boring but helpful C. dirty but funny 19. Alberts favorite animals are _. A. monkeys B. pandas C. giraffes 20. Albert stayed in Africa for _last year. A. a week B. a month C. a year 听第

8、二篇短文, 回答第 21-25 小题。 21. Mr. Clock is _. A. a clock collector B. a clock seller C. a clock maker 22. People can see _standing in every room. All are full of clocks. A. desks B. shelves C. walls 23. Mr. Clocks _doesnt enjoy the clocks at all. A. son B. friend C. wife 24. All clocks can be heard at any

9、 time because _. A. each clock keeps its own time B. Mr. Clock tests clocks day and night C. Mr. Clock makes the clocks strike 25. From the story we can know that _. A. Mrs. Clock cant tell the right time B. the sound of the clocks makes Mrs. Clock very happy C. it is easy for Mrs. Clock to clean hu

10、ndreds of clocks D. 听填信息（本题共 5小题, 每小题 1分, 共 5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于 2022 年北京冬奥会吉祥物“冰墩墩”的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 The Mascot（吉祥物吉祥物） of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics Name: Bing Dwen Dwen Meaning and appearance: * “Bing” means “ice” and Dwen Dwen means“ _26_ and lively”. * Its a baby27_wh

11、o wears a full-body “shell （外壳）”made of ice. * It shows a perfect blend （融合） of winter sports and modern_ 28_. * The National Speed Skating Oval is _29_ as the “Ice Ribbon”. * The two red hearts on its palms shows_30_ and love. 二、语法选择（本题共 10小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10分） 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每

12、题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Lion dancing is a traditional Chinese dance form. Performers mimic （模仿）a _31_ move-ments while wearing a lion costume. With a long history, it _32_ at festivals. People believe lion dancing _33_ drive away bad luck. I Am What I Am is a film about lion dancing. I

13、t _34_ on three teenagers from Guangdong, who try to find their true selves through the dance. In the beginning, they lack （缺乏） confidence. They are bullied by other teenagers _35_ call them things like “sick cat”, “skinny （骨瘦如柴的） monkey” and “fat pig. People say they are “good-for-nothing”. One day

14、, they decide to join a lion dance competition. They make up their minds to get rid of those labels（标签）, training hard and facing challenges _36_ courage. I was especially moved by the part where the boys try to prove themselves and make great ef-forts _37_ the goal. They take action to defend their

15、 dignity （尊严）. As _38_ Chinese poet Li Bai wrote, “Heaven has made us talents; were not made in vain （天生我材必有用）. ” Every- one is unique （独特的） _39_ has special talents. No one is born to be bullied or laughed at. Do not underestimate （低估） yourself. And dont let _40_ underestimate you either. 31. A. li

16、on B. lions C. lions D. lions 32. A. is performing B. is performed C. was performing D. was performed 33. A. can B. must C. should D. need 34. A. focuses B. will focuses C. focusing D. focused 35. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom 36. A. in B. through C. with D. for 37. A. achieve B. achieved C. achi

17、eving D. to achieve 38. A. / B. a C. an D. the 39. A. and B. but C. or D. so 40. A. someone else B. else someone C. anyone else D. else anyone 三、完形填空（本大题共 10小题, 每小题 1分, 共 10分） 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Have you heard of a headdress （头饰） made of dried carrots？ We all

18、know dried carrots are popular ingredients （配料） for cooking. But they were turned into a beautiful “flower” head-dresses by a man named Wang Ping, a photographer and designer. Is it_41_ ? The 26-year-old man, having two photography workrooms, took a（n） _42 _in making headdresses in 2020. He said tha

19、t he couldnt find a headdress in the clothing store to _43_his workrooms clothes. So he decided to make them by himself. As a designer, Wang _44_drawing. He told us there are three steps to _45_ a headdress. “First, I design a drawing. Then, I prepare all the materials I need and _46_ shape of the h

20、eaddress, ”Wang said. “The last step is to put all the materials together and paint. ” The main materials include many _47 _things, such as plastic, cotton and so on. _48_, al-most all of them are “waste” as they come from old clothes. Wang collects the useful things from the _49_. “I try my best to

21、 design and make the headdresses in an environmentally friendly way, ”Wang said. He usually shows videos about how he makes headdresses on Douyin. In a year, he has over 150, 000 fans. “Ill stick to _50_ Chinese traditional culture with fashion to make more beautiful headdresses, Wang said. 41. A. f

22、riendly B. silly C. boring D. amazing 42. A. role B. order C. method D. interest 43. A. match B. describe C. guide D. produce 44. A. is proud of B. is good at C. is weak in D. is far from 45. A. divide B. sell C. make D. borrow 46. A. form B. cut C. hit D. write 47. A. strange B. modern C. common D.

23、 ancient 48. A. Exactly B. Generally C. Widely D. Surprisingly 49. A. waste B. bottom C. top D. cotton 50. A. comparing B. connecting C. agreeing D. dealing 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15小题, 每小题 2分, 共 30分） 阅读 A、B 两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A HOPE BOOK CLUB A book club is a small g

24、roup of persons that are reading the same book in order to share differ-ent feelings and opinions about the book. Discover new world, learn new ideas and make new friends! The book clubs meet once a month for an hour of lively discussion. All stu-dents（3+）, teachers and parents are welcome! What you

25、 can and should do: * You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in your book club. * You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group. * Your book club will decide what pages or chapters （章节） you will read. * Each member will keep a journal （日志）t

26、o take down notes and thoughts as you read. *Everyone in your group is expected to take part in the book club and join in the conversation. More tips: *Keep our place clean. *No pets and no smoking. *Take good care of books and return them on time. * You must ask for leave if you cannot attend the c

27、lub. Fees: Kids from 3-7: Free 8-18: 10 dollars a month Adults: 15 dollars a month If you are interested in the book clubs, call 48725666 or 48726655, send an email to hope- or visit our website www. . 51. The purpose of the Hope Book Club is _. A. to introduce new books to people B. to help people

28、make new friends C. to help people kill time and relax D. to offer people a chance to share ideas about books 52. Which of the following is TRUE about what you should or shouldnt do in the book club? A. You can choose to read what you like. B. You must take down notes and thoughts while reading. C.

29、You cant discuss what you read in your group. D. You neednt ask for leave if you cant attend the club. 53. A couple and their 12-year-old son should pay _for three months. A. 40 dollars B. 90 dollars C. 120 dollars D. 75 dollars 54. If you want to learn more about the club, you can get information i

30、n many ways except _. A. sending a WeChat message B. visiting the website C. making a phone call D. sending an e-mail 55. The passage is most probably from _. A. a textbook B. a daily newspaper C. a guidebook D. a shopping website B These years weve seen a lot of costume dramas （古装剧）that show common

31、 girls growing into princesses while falling in love with princes. Royal Feast（尚食）has a similar story. The girl, Yao Zijin, in the drama is an excellent cook-this means that all kinds of ancient cuisines （佳 肴） are presented on screen. The 40-episode（集） drama series shows more than 1, 000 traditional

32、 and creative dishes from the Ming Dynasty. They have become a big selling point for the series. The drama is now very popular at home and abroad, including North America, Europe, Singapore and Malaysia. Viewers across the world discuss the dishes on social media. Some jokes that they might stop wat

33、ching late at night to avoid getting hungry before bed. A food replica （复制品） of poet and artist Wang Weis （AD 701-761） landscape painting （山 水画）Wang Chuan Tu has surprised viewers. A cook in the drama carves （雕刻） vegeta-bles into mountains, buildings and clouds, recreating the painting in a mouthwat

34、ering way. Most of the dishes are inspired by traditional Chinese culture or show our ancestors（祖先的） knowledge of the harmonious relationship between people and nature, according to the direc-tor Wang Wei. For example, a dish called “24 solar terms wonton is based on the Chinese tradi-tional calenda

35、r. The wontons, another kind of small dumplings, have different fillings, which are made only from foods that are in season. Wang said he had a special team studying ancient cuisine from old books and historians. Then they invited 20 cooks to make these special dishes for a month. As the famous Chin

36、ese saying goes, “To the people, food is heaven. ”Chinese people take food as an important part of traditional culture. “ We hope this drama will help overseas viewers learn more about Chinas cuisine culture, said Wang. 56. Lots of people love the drama because of _. A. the creative dishes B. the di

37、rector of the drama C. the story of the drama D. the famous actors and actresses 57. （新考法） Which dish is created by Wang Weis Chinese painting？ 58. The underlined word “harmonious” in this passage means _. A. harmful B. peaceful C. unfriendly D. lively 59. The purpose of the drama is according to Wa

38、ng Wei _. A. to show common girls growing into princesses B. to show traditional and creative dishes from the Ming Dynasty C. to show the harmonious relationship between people and nature D. to help overseas viewers learn more about Chinas cuisine culture 60. Which can be the best title for this pas

39、sage? A. The Story of Food B. Delicious Food in China C. A Taste of Ancient China D. The Poem and Art in the Dishes C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍, 右栏是七个英语习语及其解释, 请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他她的情况, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 61. Mary is a careless girl. She of-ten forgets to wear the seat belt while driving her car. Its sad that s

40、he has had several car accidents. 62. Nick likes to make friends. He wants to find a friend who can al-ways be around and share every-thing with him. 63. Sue has a gift in managing the class. She thinks it is easy to help teachers manage the whole class. 64. Larry is very lazy. He always sleeps in M

41、aths class. But he wants to get full marks in the exam. 65. Tara learns much about how to deal with different situations. So when accidents happen, she can always keep calm. A. If you say someone is the apple of your eye, you mean that someone is important and you are fond of him/her. B. Caution is

42、the parent of safety. Safety always comes first. Everyone should be careful when driving. It is a responsibility to others as well as to himself. C. People want to do something impossible or they want to get something that they cant get. We will say they cry for the moon. D. When we do something, we

43、 think its very easy to finish this work, and we will say ; “It is a piece of cake.” E. The temperature of the cucumber （黄瓜）is always cooler than the temperature outside. So if a person can be very calm when he meets difficulties, we say he is as cool as a cucumber. F. Americans usually put peas （豌豆

44、） and carrots togeth-er to make the dish beautiful. If two persons always get to-gether, we say they are like peas and carrots. G. One kind word can warm three winter months. What we said to other people made a big difference to them, so we should be careful with what we say. 五、短文填空（本大题有 10小题, 每小题 1

45、. 5分, 共 15分） 请阅读下面这篇文章, 在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词, 并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。 These days a song called Lonely Warrior has been very popular among primary school students. The song has had nearly twenty-six thousand comments （评论）66the Internet. The singer Eason said it was out of his expectation67 so many

46、people were attracted by the song including a great number of pupils. There are some reasons for the success of the song. The 68 reason is that the lyrics of the song can encourage people 69 are down. If you listen to the song, you may be70 of energy to face all kinds of71 . Another reason is the be

47、at （节奏） of the song is so strong that you may feel excited and sing with the beat. Whats more, the background of the song is a moving story. The song was 72 by a brave girl called Tang Tian. She is quite young 73 has fought the illness for more than ten years bravely. She is talented enough to creat

48、e many popular songs especially Lonely Warrior. She hoped that her idol Eason could sing the song. 74_, Eason managed her wish. We all believe its so im-portant to stick to 75 dreams and try to make them true. 六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B两部分, 共 25分） A. 回答问题（本题共 5小题, 每小题 2分, 共 10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章, 根据所提供的信息, 回答 5 个小题。

49、要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整, 并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 When talking about livestreaming （直播）, you might think of makeup vloggers and mov-ie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old from Xinhua County in Loudi, Hunan, has turned her whole village into a livestreaming room, using e-commerce （电商） to help her people live a be

50、tter life. Known as “Xiangmei Xinbao” on Douyin, Zeng now has more than 3 million followers and almost 40 million “likes. During the past two years, she has posted about 370 short videos showing the culture and life of people in her hometown. Through livestreaming, she has sold more than 100 million