2022年广东省中考二模英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2022 年广东省中考二模英语试年广东省中考二模英语试卷卷 一、语法选择（共一、语法选择（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A few years ago, a little horse Molly was badly hurt. Her owner Kaye Harris took her to an animal hospital. Doctors tried their best _1_ Mollys life, but they had to

2、 take her bad leg away. At first, doctors thought Molly would lose heart to live like before. _2_ Molly changed their minds soon. Doctors noticed that Molly tried to control her weight and rested her good leg from time to time. _3_ little horse had surprising ability to learn and she wanted to live.

3、 Several _4_ decided to do an operation （手术） on Molly and made a man-made leg for her. At the bottom of the leg, there was a special horseshoe _5_ a stamp of a smile face. After the operation, Molly walked around on all four legs, as if _6_ had ever happened to her. Wherever Molly went, she left her

4、 mark. Her mark was a smile which _7_ into the ground by the horseshoe. Kaye Harris took Molly to the center with children who had man-made legs like Molly. Unlike Molly, they felt so down. Molly made them smile and gave them hope. _8_ encouraging model she was! Since then, Molly _9_ a symbol of hop

5、e for people of all ages. Her story leaves a smile on peoples faces, as _10_ as her horseshoe leaves a mark into the ground. A smile costs nothing, but gives much, so keep smiling to everything. 1 A. save B. to save C. saving D. saved 2. A. Because B. So C. Although D. But 3. A. The B. A C. An D. 4.

6、 A. doctor B. doctors C. doctors D. doctors 5. A. on B. in C. with D. by 6. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 7. A. stamps B. stamped C. is stamped D. was stamped 8. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 9. A. is becoming B. has become C. becomes D. became 10. A. clear B. more clear C.

7、 clearly D. more clearly 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） Do you know iced tea? Here is a story of it. In 1904, the Worlds Fair (展销会) was held in St, Louis, USA, from April 30th to December 1st. Traders from around the world brought their _11_ to the fair. Richard was a tea farm o

8、wner. He came to the fair to sell his tea. Unluckily, St. Louis was too hot that summer, and nobody _12_ his idea. Although Richard tried hard to tell the _13_ of tea, no one asked for even a cup of hot tea. _14_ this problem, he was nearly crazy. One day an _15_ came to his mind. Why not make his t

9、ea into an iced drink? Then he put lots of ice into the tea and mixed them with sugar. He was _16_ to find that the tea had a special flavor (风味). It _17_ sweet and cool. People all came and asked to buy his drinks. Richard was so happy and _18_ all his iced tea at a low price. From then on, Richard

10、s business became better and better, and iced tea became more and more _19_ in America. Richards success shows us a great truth. Whenever you meet some difficulties, dont give up. Try to deal with it _20_. Maybe you will see a totally different result. 11 A. clothes B. products C. books D. gifts 12.

11、 A. was angry with B. was ready for C. was afraid of D. was interested in 13. A. advantages B. prices C. colours D. results 14. A. Asking for B. Looking for C. Hearing about D. Worrying about 15. A. interview B. illness C. idea D. instruction 16 A. surprised B. moved C. bored D. relaxed 17. A. kept

12、B. sounded C. looked D. tasted 18. A. changed B. sold C. refused D. told 19. A. expensive B. dangerous C. popular D. careful 20. A. wisely B. lazily C. safely D. clearly 三、阅读理解（本大题有三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分）分） 阅读阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完

13、成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Kings College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for all the middle school students who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are

14、also organized (组织). This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follow: Application (申请) date Students in New York should send their applications before April 18, 2022. Students of other cities should send their applications before April 16, 2022. Foreign stud

15、ents should send their applications before April 10, 2022. Courses English language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and writing: 10 hours American History: 16 hours American Culture: 16 hours Steps A letter of self-introduction. A letter of recommendation (推荐) from a teacher Cost Daily lessons: $20

16、0 Sports and activities: $100 Travels: $200 The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. Hotel service: $400 You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 Kings Street, New York, NY 10016, USA E-mail: K

17、C-Summer-S 21. According to the article, _ will give the courses. A. the teachers of Kings College and the middle schools in America B. the teachers of Summer School and other colleges in the Unites States C. the teachers of the middle schools and Summer School in New York D. the teachers of Kings C

18、ollege and other colleges in New York 22. Foreign students should send their applications _. A. before April 10, 2022 B. before June 1, 2022 C. before April 16, 2022 D. before July 15, 2022 23. If you want to live with your friends in New York, you will have to pay the school _. A. $300 B. $400 C. $

19、500 D. $900 24. Which of the following is TRUE about Kings College Summer School? A. Only top students can take part in the program. B. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program. C. Kings College Summer School is not organized every year. D. You can get in touch with the school b

20、y telephone or by e-mail. 25. You can most probably read the article in _. A. a newspaper B. a travel guide C. a textbook D. a telephone book B Future City is a project-based learning program. It starts with a questionhow can we make the world a better place? To answer it, 6th, 7th, and 8th-grade st

21、udents imagine, research, design, and build cities of the future. In this way, they can show their solutions to a citywide problem. So far, Future City has played an important role in encouraging middle schoolers to develop their interest in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM). Each ye

22、ar, Future City has a specific topic. Past topics include stormwater management, public spaces, green energy, and so on. The 2021-2022 theme is A Waste-Free Future. Teams will design a waste-free city. During the study, they need to hand in a 1,500-word city paper to give a general statement (陈述) ab

23、out the design. Besides this, they also need to hand in a model built from recycled materials. A project plan and a video that shows how they work together and how they present their ideas are required as well. At the same time, teams should get ready for the Q&A part with judges. This program allow

24、s students to do the things that engineers do. For example, to start with, they should identify problems, and then come up with new ideas. Next, they work together to design solutions. After testing, retesting, and building, finally they share their results. This process is called the engineering de

25、sign process. Centered around this, Future City is a potent way to build students 21st-century skills. It has a useful effect on encouraging students to use math and science while dealing with real-world problems. They can develop writing, public speaking, time management skills, and project managem

26、ent skills. After completing Future City, students can also learn to be better citizens in the future. 26. _ can take part in Future City program. A. 9th-grade students B. 8th-grade students C. Engineers D. Researchers 27. Based on the 2021-2022 theme, teams are supposed to design a city that _. A.

27、can deal with stormwater properly B. can use public space effectively C. can make and use green energy D. aims to reduce and reuse the citys waste 28. If a team needs to finish the design in the shortest time, the best process to do it is _. finish a 1,500-word city paper build a model make a projec

28、t plan make a presentation video A. B. C. D. 29. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word “potent” means _. A. effective B. similar C. simple D. indirect 30. Whats the best title for this passage? A. The Engineering Design Process B. A Solution to a Citywide Problem C. Future City a Project-based Learnin

29、g Program D. The 2021-2022 Theme A Waste-free Future C 左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 _31_ John often has quarrels(争吵) with his classmates and even fights sometimes, but after a short time, they talk and laugh together. _32_Peter and Bill are good friends. They a

30、lways play basketball and study together. But when Peter loses himself in playing computer games and gets bad marks in study, Bill decides not to be his friend. _33_Sandy wants attend a famous university one day. She is always the first one to come to the classroom and the last one to leave no matte

31、r what happens. _34_Amelia is a girl who A. In the mid-term of the eighteenth century, when people went to the sea under the stormy weather, they always felt seasick. So when we say someone is under the weather, it means the person doesnt feel well or feels sick. B. Dont worry about those two brothe

32、rs fighting, just a storm in a teacup. They will be good with each other soon. A storm in a teacup means it is not a big thing, so dont be so worried. C. It is raining cats and dogs outside, so it is better to stay at home or you will get totally wet. Rain cats and dogs outside, instead of meaning d

33、ogs and cats falling down from the sky, it means it rains heavily. D. No matter how difficult her job is, she always makes 100% effort, come rain or shine. “Come rain or shine” has a meaning of “ No matter what happens, something dreams to be a famous dancer. She spends almost all other time on danc

34、e and doesnt care about her subjects at all. That makes her parents really angry. _35_Jane always gets up late and she goes to school without breakfast. These days she suffers from a stomachache and she cant listen to the teachers carefully. is sure to take place.” E.I dont want to spend this extra

35、money. Ill save it for a rainy day. However, it doesnt mean saving money on a rainy day. It means saving things like money for the future needs. F. Fair-weather friend means someone who is a good friend when it is easy to be one and who stops being one when you are having problems. G. Whats up with

36、him today? He has a face like thunder! When you say a person has a face like thunder, it means the person has a face that looks very angry. 四、短文填空（本题有四、短文填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 15 分）分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 One day, five people were waiting for an interview in a room of a c

37、ompany. They couldnt use the phone or the Internet inside the room, _36_ could do whatever they liked. On the first day, _37_ of the five people were excited. They were talking about their bright future loudly. Until five oclock in the afternoon, _38_ was no interview. On the second day, they came a

38、gain _39_ the interview. But to their surprise, there was still no _40_ about the interview. Two of them got upset. On the _41_ morning, they arrived earlier. Still no news came. By mid-day, most of them were angry. Some thought the company did not care for them. Some regretted coming here. Only one

39、 man was _42_ from others. He was happy all those days. He kept smiling while the others complained(抱怨). At the end of that day, the _43_ appeared. He said that their interview had ended and only the happy man was chosen. They asked the boss _44_ he decided to choose the man. The boss _45_ , “We wan

40、t someone that can keep happy in whatever situations. Keeping happy is an ability.” We cant control everything, but at least we can find something that makes us happy every day even if were in trouble. 五、读写综合（本大题分为五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共两部分，共 25 分）分） A回答问题 请阅读以下短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。 Do you help your pare

41、nts with housework around the house? Can you cook for your family? According to Peoples Daily, a study showed that primary and middle school students in China only spent 12 minutes a day on housework, compared to 72 minutes in the US, 42 minutes in South Korea and 30 minutes in France. In 2020, Chin

42、a gave special attention to labor education (劳动教育) in primary, secondary schools and colleges. Housework like cooking always ends up at the bottom of many of our to-do lists. Some students even think that they should be taken care of by parents. However, these abilities are important and should be t

43、aught as part of labor education. Students can get labor education in different ways, such as doing housework, cleaning in schools, and volunteering in communities. “Labor education must be paid more attention to because it can develop students right view of the world, life and values,” said a gover

44、nment leader. Through such education, students are expected to learn basic abilities as well as forming good working habits. Middle school students are required to work more than 3 hours every week. The government also asks high schools to make sure that students have 40 hours of volunteer service d

45、uring the full three school years. 46. In which country did students spend the most time doing housework? _ 47. Who should take care of them according to some students? _ 48. How many ways of getting labor education are mentioned in the passage? _ 49. Why more attention should be paid to labor educa

46、tion? _ 50. How long are middle school students required to work every week? _ B.书面表达 51. 国家提出了将劳动教育(Labor Education) 纳入中小学国家课程的方案，为鼓励学生积极参加劳动，学校校报英语栏目开设了 “Join us for the Labor Education” 专栏，请你给该专栏投稿。 内容包括： （1）你是否喜欢劳动及原因； （2）你参与劳动的一次经历及感受； （3）呼吁同学们积极参与劳动。 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （2

47、）语句连贯，字数 80个左右，作文开头已给出，不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上。 As we know, labor is of great importance to all of us. _ 2022 年广东省中考二模英语试年广东省中考二模英语试卷卷 一、语法选择（共一、语法选择（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A few years ago, a little horse Molly was badly hurt. Her owner Kay

48、e Harris took her to an animal hospital. Doctors tried their best _1_ Mollys life, but they had to take her bad leg away. At first, doctors thought Molly would lose heart to live like before. _2_ Molly changed their minds soon. Doctors noticed that Molly tried to control her weight and rested her go

49、od leg from time to time. _3_ little horse had surprising ability to learn and she wanted to live. Several _4_ decided to do an operation （手术） on Molly and made a man-made leg for her. At the bottom of the leg, there was a special horseshoe _5_ a stamp of a smile face. After the operation, Molly wal

50、ked around on all four legs, as if _6_ had ever happened to her. Wherever Molly went, she left her mark. Her mark was a smile which _7_ into the ground by the horseshoe. Kaye Harris took Molly to the center with children who had man-made legs like Molly. Unlike Molly, they felt so down. Molly made t