2022-2023学年冀教版九年级英语Unit1单元检测试卷（含答案）

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1、 Unit 1 测试卷测试卷 I.单项选择（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 1.The little boy is too young to_himself. A.wear B.put on C.dress D.in 2.My sweater is_China. Its_wool. A.made of; made of B.made from; made from C.made in; made into D.made in; made of 3.Mike hates to go to the hospital, because he is afraid of_medicine. A.take

2、 B.takes C.taking D.took 4.These people have no choice but_the fact. A.accept B.accepting C.to accept D.accepted 5.-Why do you want to stay at home? -Because I_ good when I am with my family. A.smell B.feel C.taste D.sound 6._or youll miss the early bus. A.Dont worry B.Dont hurry C.Hurry up D.Walk s

3、lowly 7.Many people read newspapers_they can learn whats happening in the world. A.so that B.ever since C.as soon as D.even though 8.I saw him in the library yesterday. He_a book at that moment. A.reads B.is reading C.was reading D.will read 9._great building! Who designed it? A.How B.What C.How a D

4、.What a 10.The teacher asked me to read aloud_all the students could hear me. A.so that B.for C.because D.in order to .完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Everyone 11 that smoking is not good for health,but still more and more people begin to smoke. Every year millions of smokers die as the result of 12 .Most of t

5、he smokers are men. But more and more 13 also begin to smoke. The number of smokers is becoming larger and larger each year. Every year the government has to spend lots of money 14 the people with illness caused by smoking, 15 it also has to pay lots of money for the great loss (损失) in the 16 caused

6、 by smoking. So the government wants people to give up smoking, l7 the tobacco (烟叶) companies want more young people, even students in middle schools, to 18 because they want to make more money from tobacco sales. Why do many smokers find 19 hard to give up smoking? The problem with tobacco is that

7、it has a drug called nicotine (尼古丁)inside. The drug gets them into the habit of smoking and makes them find it 20 to stop. 11.A.knows B.sees C.wants D.likes 12.A.drinking B.eating C.smoking D.laughing 13.A.men B.women C.children D.people 14.A.finding B.following C.looking for D.looking after 15.A.bu

8、t B.so C.and D.or 16.A.fire B.water C.building D.sickness 17.A.but B.and C.so D.or 18.A.stop smoking B.stop to smoke C.go on smoking D.make more tobacco 19.A.this B.that C./ D.it 20.A.difficult B.easy C.fun D.interesting A Table manners are about how to behave when you eat a meal. Different countrie

9、s have different table manners. Now lets see some table manners in the following countries: Japan It is OK to make some noises when you eat noodles in Japan. Making some noises is not rude but is praise to the cook. The Japanese also say it tastes better if you make some noises while eating. What el

10、se to watch: its important to say “Thanksbefore and after a meal. France In France, a meal is like a ceremony. People enjoy it and make it a special event. You should never discuss money over dinner. And going Dutch (各自付账) is not polite. What else to watch:you need to finish everything on your plate

11、. Mexico In Mexico, whenever you catch the eye of someone whos eating,even a stranger, its good manners to say“provecho”, which means “enjoy. What else to watch: where you sit is important in this country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must sa

12、y “Enjoy your meal before you leave the table. 21.Whats the polite way to eat noodles in Japan? A.Eating quietly. B.Eating quickly. C.Leaving some. D.Making some noises. 22.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The Japanese always eat quietly. B.People in France like going Dutch when eating out. C.Where

13、 you sit is important in Mexico. D.Strangers never talk to the people who are eating in Mexico. B My name is Paul Miller. Sometimes I am too fat,but lately I do not have this problem. My doctor tells me to jog. So early every morning I run for two miles. I do not run fast, but I do not stop to rest.

14、 I jog before breakfast. People call me a jogger. There are many joggers on my street. We often run together in the park or along the road. Jogging helps to keep us strong and healthy. Jogging is very popular in the United States. People like to feel well and look nice. When my neighbours and I jog,

15、 we help to keep our hearts and legs strong. Many people do not jog, but they do not get fat. They work hard on their jobs and they do not need to run before they go to work. Diets are also popular. People on diets do not eat many foods that will make them fat. They learn to eat fruits and vegetable

16、s instead of candy or cakes. My doctor tells me to eat only three meals a day. A diet is not necessary if I do not eat between meals. Some people like to eat many times a day. This is called snacking. I feel healthy and my doctor is happy because I jog every day and I do not snack in the evening or

17、after breakfast. 23.Whats the result after Paul Miller has jogged? A.He seems to be very thin. B.He can eat much. C.He doesnt look fat. D.He becomes fat. 24.Jogging cant help us to_. A.get fat B.be strong C.be healthy D.look nice 25.If you snack,you will surely eat something_. A.full of meat B.with

18、fruits and vegetables C.quickly D.in the evening or after breakfast 26.“Dietin the passage means“_”in Chinese. A.规定的食物 B.肉类食物 C.运动食物 D.水果类食物 C A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu tells of a scene in early April: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by with low spirits go. This

19、 scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as the Qingming Festival. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It began in the Zhou dynasty, over 2 500 years ago. Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors (先). People have one day off for that day. On this

20、day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the grave sites (墓地) of their ancestors. They place cakes and fruits in front of the graves and some may burn joss paper as money for the dead.After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish (怀念) the memories of their dead family members. Tomb Sweeping Day

21、gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show that we miss them. This tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture. Tomb Sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor activities in China.

22、Families often get together for outings or to fly kites at this time. 27.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“passers-byis_. A.行人 B.陌生人 C.故人 D.古代人 28.Tomb Sweeping Day is celebrated by people to_. A.go out to fly kites B.have a public holiday C.get together with their families D.remember and h

23、onor their ancestors 29.What can people take to the grave sites according to the passage? A.Flowers,food,fruits and umbrellas. B.Flowers,food,wine and joss paper. C.Food,fruits, joss paper and kites. D.Flowers,wine and pets. 30.What does the passage mainly discuss? A.People bring many things to the

24、grave sites. B.Du Mu wrote a poem about the Qingming Festival. C.Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. D.The Qingming Festival is a good time for outdoor activities. D Its getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperatures, more outdoor activitie

25、s and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good suggestions: Eat and drink properly What is healthy food in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Anothe

26、r good choice is colourful fruit and vegetables. They not only please your eyes but are rich in vitamins. Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunshine. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes.The more colour,the better! With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to d

27、rink? Water. Water has zero calories (卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst. Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine (咖啡因) in them. Stay active and cool Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. Its

28、 also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing,water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. Youll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well. Be careful of the sunshine Sum

29、mer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when its the strongest-usually between 1 p.m.and3p,m. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, suncream (防晒霜)，a big hat and a long-sle

30、eve jacket will be necessary. 31.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 32.The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT_. A.fish B.tomatoes C.suncream D.sports drinks 33.The underlined word“pleaseprobably means_”in the passage. A.使愉悦

31、B.想要 C.使明亮 D.请 34.Which of the following is NOT right? A.Water sports can help you keep cool and active in summer. B.Youd better not go outside from 1 p.m.to 2 p.m.in summer. C.Energy drinks are better than water to stop thirst. D.Summer is a good time to lose weight. 35.Which can be the best title

32、of the passage? A.How to Stay Cool in Summer B.How to Lose Weight in Summer C.How to Enjoy Outdoor Activities in Summer D.How to Keep Fit in Summer IV.任务型阅读（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are m

33、iddle school students. More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves. Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of peopl

34、e always cough because of smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires. As we all know,smoking does great harm to human beings. 36 题完成句子；3738 题简略回答问题；39 题找出并写下全文的主题句；40 题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 36.Smoking causes many illnesses, such as

35、 _and_. 37.Why do so many people smoke? _ 38. What are the disadvantages of smoking besides causing illnesses? _ 39._ 40._ V. 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） What kind of food should we eat? People in different countries and different areas eat different 41.k_of foods. Some eat twice a

36、day. Some eat four 42._(time)a day. Some only drink a cup of tea 43._breakfast. Some eat a big breakfast. All these make no 44._(different)to peoples health. The important thing is to eat the right foods. The right foods in a day are 45._(vegetable)and fruits ,and the right amount of meal. You can b

37、e strong and 46._(health)when you eat the right foods. However, in the modern world, many people are too busy to have a 47._ (balance) diet. Sometimes,they throw something they have into their 48._(stomach). Sometimes they forget their meals. Sometimes they eat 49.m_than they need. All these eating

38、50._ (habit) are bad for their health. .连词成句（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 51. number, whats, your, telephone _? 52. in, vegetables, are, vitamins, rich _. 53. millions, people, die, as, result, of, smoking, a, of _. 54. smoking, public, is, places ,in, against, law, the _. 55. happy, the, children, how, are _! VI

39、I. .书面表达（共 15 分） 某英语网站进行了一次中学生健康情况调查，发现很多中学生的健康状况令人担忧。 主要原因有：饮食结构不合理；体育锻炼不足；心理压力大，不能与人很好地沟通等等。为此，他们发起了以“How to Keep Healthy”为主题的征文活动，倡导中学生的健康生活方式。请你写一篇 80 词左右的英语短文，说明如何保持身体健康。 How to Keep Healthy _ _ _ _ 参考答案参考答案 I. 1-5 CDCCB 6-10 CACDA II. 11-15 ACBDC 16-20 AACDA III. 21-25 DCCAD 26-30 AADBC 31-35

40、BDACD IV. 36. cough ;lung cancer 37. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves. 38. careless smokers may cause dangerous fires. 39. In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop

41、 smoking at once. 40. 众所周知，吸烟对人有很大伤害。 V. 41.kinds 42.times 43.for 44.difference 45.vegetables 47.balanced 48.stomachs 49.more 50.habits 46.healthy VI. 51.Whats your telephone number 52.Vegetables are rich in vitamins 53.Millions of people die as a result of smoking 54.Smoking in public places is aga

42、inst the law 55.How happy the children are VII, 书面表达 How to Keep Healthy As we all know, health is very important. But how to keep fit? Firstly, we should have a good diet. Thats eating more fresh fruits and vegetables, but less junk food. Drink more water instead of coke or other unhealthy drinks.

43、Secondly, its good for us to take more exercises, such as running, walking, ball games and so on. At last, we should learn to relax ourselves. We can listen to some light music, chat with families or friends usually and go to bed early to have a good sleep. To keep fit is not difficult at all if you care it a lot.