2022-2023学年四川省成都市九年级英语Unit1单元检测卷（含答案）

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1、 Unit1 How can we become good learners 一选择填空(共 15 小题;计 20 分) A.从以下各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分) ( )1._secret to learning a language is to read more and speak more. Thats true. I couldnt agree more. A. A B. An C. The D. / ( )2.You are really good at writing. How do you improve it, Ma

2、ry? _keeping a diary. A. On B. By C. From D. With ( )3.Could you tell me some information about the hotel in your country? Why not _on the Internet? A. look it up B. to look for it C. look for it D. to look it up ( )4.Ill have a 10-day holiday. But I dont know _. How about Paris? A. how to do B. whe

3、re to go C. when to go D. why to go ( )5.In my opinion，parents should teach their children to spend money_. A. wisely B. quickly C. easily D. quietly ( )6. The teacher got angry with me when I did not _ him in class yesterday. A. look for B. take care C. pay attention to D. fall asleep ( )7.After_th

4、e words again and again, Li Dan learnt them by heart. A. connecting B. discovering C. increasing D. repeating ( )8. Though Bill is very young, he has a lot of _ about Chinese history. A. information B. knowledge C. background D. experience ( )9. Dont hurry him. You will have to be _and wait until he

5、 finishes the work. A. patient B. strict C. nervous D. serious ( )10. Excuse me, can you teach me how to _ this new word? No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully. A. prove B. pronounce C. prepare D. produce ( )11.Come on, Kelly! The _we climb, the _we will see. A. higher; farther B. higher

6、; farthest C. highest; farther D. highest; farthest ( )12.Can you finish your math homework this afternoon? _ You know, I am good at math. A. Its a piece of cake. B. It serves you right. C. Sorry, I cant. D. Im not sure. ( )13.My brother keeps practicing _ English with his friends. A. to speak B. sp

7、oke C. speak D. speaking ( )14. - We all think Jim has the _ to be a good teacher. A. advice B. answer C. ability D. activity ( )15.Mr. Li always encourages us to speak and read more English. He says,_. A. It serves you right B. Great hopes make great man C. Its a piece of cake D. Practice makes per

8、fect 答案：1-5 ：CBABA 6-10 ：CDBAB 11-15 ：AADCD B.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分) A:Hello, is this Mr. Rogers? B:Yes, it is. (1) A:Im from the package delivery company(快递公司). I have your package. Are you at home? B:Unfortunately, Im at work right now. (2) A:Actually, t

9、his package needs your signature(签名). Can I bring it to your office instead? B: (3) I dont have time to leave my desk. A:I see. (4) B:Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p.m.? A:Sure. that is fine. (5) B:Great, thank you so much! A.Can you leave the package at my door? B.Im q

10、uite busy at work now. C.Well, can I bring the package tomorrow? D.Ill see you tomorrow at 6 p.m. E.What can I do for you? 答案：1.E 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 二完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共 15 小题;计 20 分。A 篇每小题 2 分;B 篇每小题 1 分,计 10 分) A A group of American people did a survey. They asked a lot

11、 of people what their greatest _1_ is.And according to their survey, 75% of the people said that they didnt work hard enough when they were young and as a result they had achieved _2_. Nowadays it seems popular for young people not to live an appropriate life on purpose and do nothing _3_.45m电叫 purp

12、ose and do.Thats really sad. Being young is the most valuable thing you have. And its the most valuable resource(资源)at your hand. Stay busy when you are young Fight as much as you can. Life is already _4_enough even if you try. Let alone if you dont. Like what they say in Game of Thrones, winter is

13、coming. Winter full of challenges is coming for everyone, all the time. This winters name is Time. Chances are only for those who always have themselves_5_ well. Are you one of them? 1. A. regret B. achievement C. dream 2. A. everything B. nothing C. something 3.A. quickly B. seriously C. beautifull

14、y 4. A. busy B. easy C. hand 5. A. prepared B. accepted C.improved 答案：1. A 2. B 3.B 4. C 5A B That year I went to the college.On the first day of the term, I was so _1_ that an old lady sat next to me.She was very old, _2_ she looked very active. “Why are you in_3_ at such an age, Rose？” I asked her

15、.“Im here to meet a rich husband, get married, have several children and travel，” she answered jokingly.I was _4_ in what may have made her take on this challenge at her age.“In fact, I always dreamed of _5_ a college education and now Im getting one！” she told me.Later, we became friends. At the en

16、d of the term, we invited her to give a _6_ to our class.Ill never forget what she said.She cleared her throat and _7_： “We do not stop working because we are young; we grow old because we stop.Do you hope to stay young, be happy, and get _8_？ Do you have a dream? I had a dream of going to college.I

17、t almost took me all my lifetime, but here I am.Never lose your dreams and never _9_.” We were all moved by Roses words.And I still remember her words in all my life, so I continue my dreams and try _10_ best to achieve them. ( )1.A.tired Bstrict Csurprised D.useful ( )2.A.because Bbut Cor Dso ( )3.

18、A.college B.street Csupermarket D.lab ( )4.A.interesting Binterested Cinterest Dinterests ( )5.A.have Bhas Chad Dhaving ( )6.A.reason Bsurvey Cspeech Dhand ( )7.A.begins Bbegan Cbegin D.to begin ( )8.A.failed B.upset Csad Dsuccessful ( )9.A.give up Bgive away Cgive back Dgive out ( )10.A.our B.his C

19、her Dmy 答案：15：CBABD 610：CBDAD 三阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,计 10 分) Dear Dr. Green, My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems shes never tired of talking. She talks here and there, day and night. More seriously, I feel like we dont have much in common. Sh

20、e doesnt always understand what Im trying to say. What should I do? Yours, Jim Dear Jim, I know how you feel. Its not easy being your age. And its not easy being a mother, either. Its common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember,

21、shes nagging (唠叨) you because she just wants whats best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a days work, shes tired, too. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand and care about parents. In my opi

22、nion, its helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient. Yo

23、urs, Dr. Green 1. Jim wrote to Dr. Green because he had trouble getting on with his friends. 2. In Jims eyes, his mother doesnt always understand what hes trying to say. 3. Dr. Green thinks its common for kids to have trouble talking with their parents. 4. In Dr. Greens opinion, talking is a way for

24、 mothers to relax after a days work. 5. Dr. Green explains three reasons for moms nagging and offers three suggestions. 答案：1-5：BAABA 四阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;计 20 分) A Today,roller skating(滑旱冰)is easy and fun.But,before 1750,the idea of skating didnt exist(存在).That changed because of

25、a man named Joseph Merlin.Merlins work was making musical instruments. One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a music party.He was very pleased and a little excited.As the day of the party came near,Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance(隆重登场)at the party.He had an idea.He thoug

26、ht he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room. Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll.Finally,he decided to put two wheels under each shoe.These were the first roller skates in the world.Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on whe

27、els while playing the violin. On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin.Everyone was surprised to see him.There was just one problem.Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates.He rolled on and on.Suddenly,he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall.Down fel

28、l the mirror,breaking into pieces.Nobody forgot Merlins entrance! 1.The idea of roller skating didnt exist . A.until 1750 B.after 1750 C.since 1750 2.What was the job of Joseph Merlin? A.Making shoes. B.Making toys. C.Making musical instruments. 3.Merlin didnt at the party. A.play the violin B.have

29、any ways to stop his roller skates C.roll into the room 4.Merlin stopped rolling when . A.he wanted to stop B.he ran into a window C.he ran into a huge mirror 5.Which is the best title of the passage? A.How to use the roller skates B.Merlin and the first roller skates C.How to make musical instrumen

30、ts 答案：1.A 2.C 3. B 4.C 5. B B In the past 200 years,the earths temperature has increased greatly.Its reported that a marked increase in the temperature of about 0.7 appeared at the end of last century.Some scientists think mini-umbrellas(微型伞)might reduce the global(全球的)temperature. Building a single

31、 umbrella,which is big enough to cover the whole earth,seems to be impossible.Roger Angel,a scientist from the USA,has carried out research to deal with this problem.He came up with an idea of mini-umbrellas.In fact,each mini-umbrella is made up of two parts,a spaceship and a sunshade(遮阳篷).A spacesh

32、ip weighing about 1g would carry a sunshade that is half a meter long.It would be mostly transparent.That means light can pass it directly to reach the earth,with lands and oceans clearly in view. Pressure(压力)from the sunlight would keep the little spaceships in position around the earth at a distan

33、ce of about 1.5 million kilometers.As a result,sending over 1,000 billion mini-umbrellas into space would reduce the amount of sunlight reaching the earth.This allows sunlight to be reflected(反射)back to space easily,causing the temperature of the earths ground to fall off.Covering large areas of the

34、 earth,mini-umbrellas together could reflect 1.8 percent of sunlight back.In Rogers plan,scientists will send up 800,000 mini-umbrellas at a time,20 million times in all during ten years.Scientists suggest the earliest launch could be in just 16 years. Not all the scientists agree with the idea.Some

35、 suppose there should be easier and much cheaper ways to prevent the earth from getting too hot,such as to slow down the pollution people bring and to reduce the human activities.Whatever the result of the argument is,this idea of mini-umbrellas in space is certainly creative. 1.The underlined word“

36、transparent”here probably means “ ”. A.透明的 B.透气的 C.透风的 2.Picture shows the right information about the mini-umbrellas. 3.After scientists send over 1,000 billion mini-umbrellas into space, . A.pressure from the sunlight would allow the mini-umbrellas to be reflected back to space easily B.the mini-u

37、mbrellas would reduce the amount of sunlight reaching the earth C.sunlight would never come into the earth 4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Scientists suggest that the earliest launch could be in just 16 years. B.A spaceship weighing about 1g would carry a sunshade. C

38、.Roger will send up 800,000 mini-umbrellas into space during 20 years. 5.The best title for this passage should be . A.THE TEMPERATURE OF THE EARTH B.A MINI-UMBRELLA PLAN C.CHEAPER WAYS TO PREVENT THE POLLUTION 答案： 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B B 卷(共 50 分) 一、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分) 1B

39、eing overweight i_ the risk of having a health problem. Youd better exercise more. 2The car has a top s_ of 160 miles per hour. 3I have something to tell you. Please pay a_ to what Im going to say. 4 Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn w_ and learn well. 5Our go

40、vernment is trying to c_ more jobs for the young. 答案：1(i)ncreases 2(s)peed 3(a)ttention 4Wisely 5create 二、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分) A: Whats up? You look down today. B: Oh. Dont mention it! I 1 my English test again. As you knew before, I always have 2 leaning Engl

41、ish. Could you tell me what should I do? A: Of course! B: To begin with, what bothers me most is that Im not confident enough to speak in front of others because I cant always get my 3 right. A: Well. Why dont you buy some tapes? You can listen to them at home from time to time and 4 the words or se

42、ntences that are difficult for you after the speakers. B: I will try this way. And sometimes, its hard for me to read long passages with many new words when I am in the exam. A: Youd better not read word by word. 5 ，just read quickly to get the main idea at first. Then reading word groups can help t

43、o 6 your speed of reading. B: But how do I deal with the new words I don t understand? A: Try guessing a words meaning by, reading the sentences before and after it. Besides, you will find 7 important to memorize new words all the time. B: That sounds like a nightmare! You know, I really have a bad

44、memory. A: Well, be patient. It takes time. You are sure to improve your vocabulary by 8 those new words you dont understand with something interesting. In this way, you will memorize new words much faster. B: I hope so. How about grammar? I feel bored with it. A: If you are weak in grammar, I advis

45、e you to get a grammar book and you can surely get a good hold of what you speak. Besides, you can improve your grammar through lots of grammar exercises. Try to learn grammar 9 instead of just memorizing some grammar patterns. B: Wow! Thank you for sharing so much with me. I finally realize that no

46、body can learn a language 10 because Rome was not built in one day. So I must take some actions to make my English learning a daily routine from now on! A: You are welcome! 【答案】1.failed 2.different 3.pronunciation 4.repeat 5.Instead 6.increase 7.it 8.connecting 9.wisely 10.overnight 三短文填空，从下面方框中选出 1

47、0 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次） 。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分) difficult， angry, why, simple , but , other, that, give, become, surprise The story happened a month ago. My birthday gift- golden box was stolen by my younger brother. The box was very valuable for me because it_ 1._by my best friend. I w

48、as even_ 2._ when the little boy used my golden wrapping paper(包装纸) to decorate(装饰)a paper box. However, he brought it back to me the next morning. I was angry again when I opened the box and found it was empty. I shouted to my brother and asked_ 3._ he gave back an empty box to me. The little boy h

49、ad tears in his eyes and cried, Oh, sister, it is not empty! I blew in my apology (道歉) and kissed into it until it was full._ 4._ and deeply touched, I apologized for my behavior. From then on, I kept that paper box on my desk. Whenever I was sad or met 5._I would open the box. Looking at the paper

50、box, I learn to become thoughtful. Being thoughtful 6._means thinking of others before yourself. We often argue with each other over some small things in our life,7._if we think about the problems in many different ways and think of others, will the result be the same? Were all willing to make frien