2022-2023学年高中人教版（2019）必修一册Unit5单元检测试卷（含答案）

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1、 Unit5 单元测评单元测评 (时间:120 分钟 满分:150分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Service man and guest. C.Employer a

2、nd employee. 2.How did the woman know the traffic accident? A.She saw it on TV. B.She heard about it. C.She witnessed it. 3.Why cant the man help the woman? A.Because he will be leaving soon. B.Because he is too busy to do so. C.Because he doesnt know how to help her. 4.Who is the man? A.Toms boss.

3、B.Toms doctor. C.The womans doctor. 5.What will the man do next Tuesday? A.He will go to attend a meeting for the company. B.He will go to the airport to see his manager off. C.He will go with his manager to attend an important meeting. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的

4、 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题。 6.What are the man and the woman talking about? A.A place where people can have a drink. B.The time when people can have fun. C.A friend they both like to talk about. 7.For how many hours is a pu

5、b usually open? A.From morning till night. B.Four to eight hours a day. C.It depends on the owner. 8.Who are not allowed to go into a pub in England? A.Children under 14. B.Young people. C.Students. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。 9.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Father and daughter. B.

6、Master and servant. C.Husband and wife. 10.When does this conversation take place? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 11.What does the woman think of her life? A.It is hard and eventful. B.It is boring and dull. C.It is busy and colourful. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 12至 14 题。 12.Why does the

7、woman ask the man about the rules? A.Because she wants to write a report about it. B.Because she has just moved to the apartment building. C.Because she is curious about it. 13.Where are the people there allowed to park their cars? A.In front of the building. B.At the corner of the building. C.Behin

8、d the building. 14.Which rules didnt the woman ask about? A.Supermarket shopping. B.Guest parking and using plastic bags. C.Having pets and rubbish. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 15至 17 题。 15.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Good friends. B.Strangers. C.Classmates. 16.What can we know abou

9、t the woman from the conversation? A.She won a cup in last weeks tennis competition. B.She is a science expert. C.She works at St Judes Training College. 17.How long has the man been in the science department? A.Half a year. B.More than a year. C.Two years. 听第 10段材料,回答第 18至 20 题。 18.Where does the s

10、peech probably take place? A.In a museum. B.In a restaurant. C.In the speakers home. 19.What is the kitchen like? A.Its full of wooden tables. B.It can hold hundreds of people. C.It is a big room with a high ceiling. 20.What is the purpose of the exhibition? A.The home design tells us about social c

11、hanges. B.The population was larger in the past. C.The family kitchen should be well designed. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When I was sixteen years old,I made my first visit to the United States.It wasnt the first time I had been abroad.Lik

12、e most English children I learned French at school.And I had often been to France,so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didnt understand English.But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems. How wrong I was!T

13、he misunderstandings began at the airport.I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived.A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me. “Yes,” I said,“I want to give my friend a ring.” “Well,thats nice,” he said,“Ar

14、e you getting married?But arent you a bit young?” “Who is talking about marriage?” I replied,“I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her Ive arrived.Can you tell me where theres a phone box?” “Oh!” he said,“Theres a phone downstairs.” When at last we met,Danny explained the misunderstandings t

15、o me. “Dont worry,” she said to me.“I had so many difficulties at first.There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from the British.Youll soon get used to all the funny things they say.Most of the time,British and American people understand each other!” 21.Where was the w

16、riter from? A.He was from America. B.He was from France. C.He was from England. D.He was from another country. 22.The writer thought in America. A.he would not have any language difficulties B.he would not understand the Americans C.the Americans might not understand him D.he would have difficulties

17、 at the airport 23.The writer wanted to . A.buy a ring for his friend B.make a call to his friend C.go to the telephone company D.see a friend off 24.The underlined word “they” refers to . A.the old man and the boy B.the Americans C.the British D.the French B Most Chinese people these days know what

18、 it is like to have an “English teacher”,since almost all pupils study English from their third year.Usually that first English teacher will be a young and lovely lady in primary school.But my first English teacher is none other than my father.Looking back,I can see that,when I was only a little gir

19、l,he created an English environment by providing me with flashcards,fun English-language toys and even dolls which can sing English songs!My interest in English had certainly been awakened(唤起) when I began to learn English at school.Just imagine,he went a step further and asked me to learn New Conce

20、pt English by myself!I was confused and even angry.I could not understand why a father could be so strict with his little girl.All the same,he never gave up and he gently insisted that I follow his ideas.At first,I read stories with tears in my eyes and I actually hated them because they were too di

21、fficult for me.In the end,I came to love the funny stories and,to be honest,my father was always there with a helping hand.I am sure that my English would never have got so far without his support.And thats why my father is not only my first English teacher but also my lifelong teacher.He is the one

22、 who awoke my interest,who gave me confidence and who offered me much needed help. 25.Most pupils in China begin to learn English . A.in primary school B.from parents C.at three years old D.at home 26.From the whole passage we can see that . A.the girl preferred playing to learning English B.the gir

23、l hated her father because he was strict C.the girl was very thankful to her father D.the father gave up after knowing his daughter could not understand him 27.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.The girls father is her first English teacher. B.The girl had been interested

24、 in English before going to school. C.The girls father was always ready to help her with her English. D.The girl could have learned English well by herself without her father. 28.What would be the best title for the passage? A.How I learned English at school B.My fathermy lifelong English teacher C.

25、The relationship between my father and me D.Ive made progress in English learning C There are proverbs(谚语) around spoken English.We do not normally put them in a composition or letter.Sometimes it is helpful if you know what common proverbs mean.Here are a few examples: Once bitten,twice shy.If a do

26、g bites me,I shall be twice as careful in future when I see it.This proverb is also used to apply to many things and not only to dogs.If you have been cheated at a shop,you will not go to the same shop again. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.If I am a hunter,trying to catch birds,it is be

27、tter to catch one bird than to see two birds in a bush but not be able to catch them.Thus this means that what you have already got is better than the chance of being able to get something bigger in future. Too many cooks spoil the broth (soup).When too many people do something together,they get in

28、each others way and cannot do a good job. To pour oil on troubled waters.It is to try to calm things down.Oil is lighter than water.If a ship is in trouble at sea,another ship may come to help it.The second ship can send small boats to rescue people.However,it may first pour oil on the sea to make t

29、he sea less rough. Dont be a dog in a manger(槽).It means “Dont be selfish.” In a stable(马房),the manger is the place where the horses food is put.Sometimes a dog will sleep in the manger and bark when a horse comes to get its food.The dog does not want to eat the hay in the manger but it will not let

30、 the horse eat it. He is sitting on the fence.It means that somebody will not say whether he is in favor of a plan or against it.He is sitting on a fence between two opposing sides,perhaps waiting to see which side will win. He who pays the piper calls the tune.A piper is a musician.The man who empl

31、oys or pays a musician can say what tunes the man will play.Thus this means that if a man provides the money for a plan,he can say how it will be carried out. You cannot get blood out of a stone.Means that you cannot get something from a person who has not got any of the things you want.For example,

32、you cannot get a million dollars from a poor man. 29.Peter had a bicycle which was much too small for him but he did not want to let his younger brother ride on it.His mother was angry and said to him:“ ” A.The early bird gets the worm. B.You cannot get blood out of a stone. C.Dont be a dog in a man

33、ger. D.Dont be a horse in the manger. 30.Mr and Mrs Smith had a quarrel.Their friend,Mr Brown,went to talk to them.When he came back,he told his wife that he had been trying to help the Smiths by . A.being a dog in a manger B.not to pour oil on waters C.pouring oil on troubled waters D.getting blood

34、 out of a stone 31.Mr Wang paid for a new school.Some people did not like the design of the school but they did not argue with Mr Wang because . A.he who pays the piper calls the tune B.a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush C.he was sitting on the fence D.once bitten,twice shy D Do you love ho

35、lidays but hate the increase weight that follows?You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods.Many people,however,are worried about the weight that comes along with the delicious foods. With proper planning,though,it is possible to control your weight.The idea is to e

36、njoy the holidays but not to eat too much.You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.The following suggestions may be of some help to you. Do not miss meals.Before you leave home for a feast,have a small,low-fat snack.This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious

37、foods. Begin with clear soup,fruit or vegetables.A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full.Use a small plate;a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high-fat foods.Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat.Fill your

38、plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth,try mints and fruits.They dont have fat content as cream and chocolate. Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays.A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories. 32.Holidays are happy days with pleasure but th

39、ey may . A.bring weight problems B.bring you much trouble in your life C.make you worry about your foods D.make you hate delicious foods 33.In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight,youd better . A.drink much water and have vegetables only B.not eat much food in high fat C.not

40、 accept invitations to feasts D.turn away from delicious foods 34.According to the passage, is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight. A.clear soup B.water C.energy D.physical exercise 35.Many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays because they . A.cant control themselves

41、 B.go to too many feasts C.enjoy delicious foods D.cant help turning away from the foods 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 English is not easy to learnmost common verbs are irregular(不规则的) and it has a large vocabularyat least 200,000 words. 36 However,verbs

42、are less complicated(复杂的) than other languages and there is only one form to speak to someone directly“you”. 37 There are different versions of English in Africa,Asia and the Caribbean. Most airlines and shipping companies use a simple form of English to make communication easier. 38 Eighty percent

43、of the information on the Internet is in English.Its the most popular language in Europe. 39 About 25,000 new words enter the English language every year.A lot of people use other social media.But what is m-commerce?Its e-commerce on a mobile phone,of course! What is the future of English as a globa

44、l language? 40 Many people think not.It is already too popular. A.English is very flexible(灵活的). B.Will another language ever replace it? C.English is easy enough as long as you learn by heart. D.It is also the first language of technology and education. E.People think the most beautiful word in Eng

45、lish is“Mother”. F.Almost all children there study it as a first foreign language. G.How you pronounce and write a word can also be very different. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many language learners think their pronunciation is good en

46、ough because their teacher doesnt correct them too often or because other students can 41 them. Pronunciation is the area which is 42 the least attention to in language learning.Working on each students pronunciation in class is just 43 .Also the students who are 44 at pronunciation may be afraid th

47、at it will embarrass their classmates if they help 45 their mistakes. If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to 46 because it is good enough for your teacher and other students.You may be 47 when you actually go to a foreign country.One of my friends was the best student in his 48 class in

48、 Poland.When he went to America he found Americans didnt understand what he said. Your pronunciation may still be quite different from that of a native speaker.If this is the 49 ,other people will find it 50 to understand what youre saying and will not be comfortable with you. 51 ,dont think you can

49、 communicate in a foreign language until youve tested your skills on real native speakers. 52 for native or near native pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you 53 .In order to achieve this goal theres 54 that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and 55 time o

50、n it. 41.A.mistake B.watch C.surround D.understand 42.A.fixed B.drawn C.paid D.called 43.A.fantastic B.impossible C.necessary D.important 44.A.poor B.well C.good D.strict 45.A.find out B.work out C.try out D.point out 46.A.communicate B.travel C.pronounce D.exchange 47.A.happy B.disappointed C.surpr