2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级Unit1单元测试卷（含答案）

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1、 人教版英语九年级人教版英语九年级 Unit 1Unit 1 单元测试卷单元测试卷 一、语法选择。(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The Chinese life is colorful with many interesting customs(风俗).The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of _1_ first lunar month.On the Lantern Festival, Chinese people

2、have the custom of enjoying lanterns and eating sweet dumplings. People believe _2_ the custom started during the Han Dynasty._3_ that night, every place is decorated with lanterns and there is a busy atmosphere(气氛).As night falls, people go in crowds to the sea of colorful lanterns: flower lanterns

3、, animal lanterns, _4_ toy lanterns, of all types and colors.Some lanterns have riddles(谜语) on them, which encourage people _5_ to be the first to find the answer. It is also a _6_ custom to eat sweet dumplings at that time.As _7_ as the Song Dynasty, there was such a kind of food a round ball made

4、with a filling(馅) of sugar and kernels(果仁).Because it is eaten on the Lantern Festival, people call _8_ yuanxiao.Chinese people hope that everything is satisfactory(yuanman in Chinese).And to eat sweet dumplings on the first night with a full moon in a year is to wish that family members _9_ united,

5、 harmonious, happy and satisfied. _10_ meaningful festival it is! ( )1.A.a Ban Cthe D/ ( )2.A.if Bwhether Cwhat Dthat ( )3.A.In BOn CAt DAfter ( )4.A.and Bbut Cso Dor ( )5.A.try Bto try Ctrying Dtried ( )6.A.tradition Btraditions Ctraditional Dtraditionally ( )7.A.early Bearlier Cearliest Dthe earli

6、est ( )8.A.they Bthem Cit Dits ( )9.A.remained Bhas remained Care remaining Dwill remain ( )10.A.What BWhat a CHow DWhat an 二、完形填空。(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答案写在题前括号内。 The Spring Festival is one of the most important holidays in China. Last year, I had the ch

7、ance (机会) to _11_ it with a family of one of my dear Chinese friends in a little town in Chinas Guizhou Province. The _12_ was interesting. Before my arrival, my friends family had cleaned their whole house, and done their shopping. They were very hospitable. My friend showed me around the town ever

8、y day. On the New Years Eve, I enjoyed a big meal with my friends family. We watched a(n) _13_ show on TV. As I _14_ understand Chinese well, the time seemed to pass very slowly. When midnight came, everyone in the house shouted in _15_. Every morning in the following days, I_16_for the sounds of fi

9、recrackers (鞭炮) as early as 5 a. m. My friend told me that people were chasing off evil spirits (赶走邪灵). He took me to visit_17_relatives during the day. We were usually invited to stay for dinner. We once happened to see a lion dance on the street. Every business owner was happy if the “lions” stopp

10、ed by their shop_18_ that usually means good luck will come. Before I left, my friends parents handed me a red envelope with some money in it. His father said it was to_19_me on the road,bring me good luck and wish me a happy new year. It felt like I was part of the _20_, though I couldnt chat (聊天)

11、with the parents at all. ( )11. A. keep B. meet C. spend D. study ( )12. A. plan B. feeling C. decision D. experience ( )13. A. special B. patient C. active D. sweet ( )14. A. neednt B. shouldnt C. couldnt D. mustnt ( )15. A. surprise B. worry C. loneliness D. excitement ( )16. A. woke up B. set up

12、C. gave up D. put up ( )17. A. my B. his C. our D. her ( )18. A. or B. but C. though D. because ( )19. A. produce B. prevent C. protect D. pull ( )20. A. luck B. year C. family D. tradition 三、阅读理解。(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分) 阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答案写在题前括号内。 A If you have o

13、nly three minutes to get something that you can take from your home, and the other things are lost forever, what will you take? The following information will help you. B.O.B. B.O.B.is short for Bug Out Bag(求生背包).Its a bag with a collection of things that are needed for life in it. Reasons to use a

14、B.O.B. When disasters(灾难)like earthquakes and heavy rainstorms happen, many people will have to run away from their homes and they may not return for a long time.They need to continue to live without food, water or a shelter in some unexpected situations. Things in a B.O.B. A sleeping bag, or at lea

15、st a thin quilt. Drinking water. Highcalorie foods, such as chocolate and biscuits. Necessary medicines. Something for making a fire, a small pot to boil water or cook. A few basic tools like a knife and some ropes. A flashlight. Money. A copy of all your important papers. (Be sure to make a B.O.B.a

16、s light as possible.) Places to keep a B.O.B. You should put a B.O.B at a place where you can get it conveniently when disasters happen.Youd better put it in many places, such as your home, your car, and your office ( )21.A B.O.B.has a collection of things in it. A.for research B.for traffic C.for l

17、ife D.for study ( )22.Many people run away from their homes with a B.O.B.because . A.they have saved many peoples lives B.they have no other useful things to take C.they will be able to return in a short time D.they need to continue to live after disasters ( )23.People should make a B.O.B.as as they

18、 can. A.huge B.light C.common D.heavy ( )24.People had better NOT put a B.O.B. . A.at home B.in the car C.at the office D.on the road ( )25.What can we know from the passage? A.Expensive things should be put in a B.O.B.safely. B.People should take a B.O.B.with them everywhere. C.Its better to prepar

19、e more than one B.O.B.if possible. D.People are advised to put some more clothes in a B.O.B. B The Torch Festival(火把节) is a traditional festival celebrated by the Yi people.It usually falls around the 24th of the 6th lunar month.Certainly it is also celebrated by other ethnic groups(族群) in the south

20、west of China such as the Bai, Lisu and Naxi people. The celebration of the Torch Festival lasts for three days.The first day is called Duzai, which means “welcoming the fire” in the Yi language.The first day is to worship(尊敬) fire.On this day, people build big torches and then they light the fire t

21、o worship their ancestors.Young people get together for different kinds of activities such as horseback riding, wrestling(摔跤), and girls singing and dancing.The second day, called Duge, is the climax(高潮) of the festival.The last day is called Dusha, which means “seeing off the fire” On this day, whe

22、n the night falls, everyone holds the torch and stands around a big torch, waiting for the fire to be lit. In the past, the Torch Festival was just celebrated by ethnic groups.However, now more and more people join together to celebrate the Torch Festival.During the Torch Festival, some famous place

23、s of interest will introduce some activities to celebrate the Torch Festival.For example, in the Yunnan ethnic villages, people invite the dancing team and fighting sheep team this year.Visitors can come to enjoy the Torch Festival. There are a number of stories about the Torch Festival.Whatever the

24、 stories are, they all express the same idea the Yi people are a fearless group and able to fight against everything. ( )26.How many days does the Torch Festival last? A24. B6. C3. D1. ( )27.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? AThe date of the Torch Festival. BActivities on the Torch Festival. CThe me

25、aning of the Torch Festival. DThe fire on the Torch Festival. ( )28.What can we know about the Torch Festival? AThere is another name for each day of the Torch Festival. BTourists have no way to enjoy the activities on the Torch Festival. CYou can only experience the Torch Festival in Yi ethnic grou

26、ps. DThe Torch Festival is just celebrated by ethnic groups. ( )29.What does the underlined word “fearless” probably mean? AHelpful. BBrave. CAfraid. DCareful. ( )30.In which part of the magazine can we read this passage? ANews. BCulture. CHealth. DEducation. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况简介,右栏是七个节日的介绍,请为左栏的每个人选择

27、一个相应的节日，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ( )31. Eric is in a sea of tomatoes right now. There are lots of people around him. They are throwing tomatoes to each other happily. ( )32. John is new in China. He is making zongzi with his Chinese friends. He plans to watch a boat race with them later. A. It is on the f

28、irst day of April. On this day, people can play small jokes on their friends and other people. Its just a day for fun. B. It is often from January 5th to February 5th in Harbin, China. People build wonderful things by using ice and snow and decorate(装饰) them with different kinds of lights. C. It is

29、on March 12th in China. Many people go to hills or parks to plant trees. They want to ( )33. Jack is playing jokes on his friend Mark. He says, “Look! Your money is falling from your wallet.”Mark looks down to see, and Jack calls him an April Fool. ( )34. Its spring. Jason is planting trees with his

30、 classmates in a park. They are busy but seem to be very happy. ( )35. Tina is enjoying her five-day holiday at the beginning of May. She is traveling with her parents to the places of interest in China. make their living places more beautiful. D. It is on the last Wednesday of August each year in S

31、pain. In the country, people celebrate the harvest by throwing tomatoes to each other. E. It starts on the first day of May. It usually lasts five days in China. Many people like to have a trip, but the traffic is usually heavy. F. It is to help people remember Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China

32、. People celebrate the day by making and eating zongzi and watching dragon boat races. G. It usually begins in March in Japan. Many visitors all over the world come to see the beautiful cherry blossom (樱花) and have a great time there. 四、短文填空。(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填在答题线上。每

33、个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Halloween is a strange holiday. It started several centuries ago in Europe. It began as “Hallow Evening” which _36_ “holy night”. At that time November 1st was called “All Saints Day(万圣日)” and people honored all the saints who did not have _37_ own special day. People believed

34、_38_ all the spirits of dead people were active _39_ the night of October 3lst. So people would play all sorts of tricks on each other. Black is one of the _40_Halloween colors, probably because Halloween activities and traditions took place at night. Pumpkins are a symbol of Halloween, _41_orange h

35、as become the other traditional Halloween color._42_lanterns out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom. Halloween is great fun for children. They dress up_43_ ghosts and witches(女巫). Little_44_go trick-or-treating. They wear costumes, knock on doors, and shout “Trick or treat!”. People always choose to

36、_45_them candies as a treat. Adults sometimes “trick or treat” their friends, too. Usually the “treat” is a glass of wine or some small gifts. 五、读写综合。(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分) A.回答问题。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year a

37、nd the beginning of another in some ways.Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar. In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year from midnight on December 31st to January 1 st. People may go to parties, sometimes dre

38、ssed in formal(正式的)clothes, and they may drink champagne(香槟) at midnight.During the first minute of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sunrise.They welcome the new year with t

39、he first light of the sunrise. Many cultures also do special things to get rid of (摆脱) bad luck at the beginning of a new year.For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes.The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers.At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the ba

40、d things from the past year are gone and that the new year can start afresh(重新).Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year. Other New Year traditions are followed to bring goo

41、d luck in the new year.One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Years Day.The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck he will have in the new year.In France, people eat pancakes for good luck on New Years Day.In the United States, some people eat black eyed peas f

42、or good luckbut to get good luck for a whole year,you have to eat 365 of them! 46.When do people usually celebrate New Year in Western countries? 47.Whats the doll filled with according to the passage? 48.Why do people throw things into rivers? 49.In which country do people eat grapes for good luck

43、on New Years Day? 50.How many black eyed peas do people have to eat for good luck for a whole year in the United States? B.书面表达。(本题 15 分) 请你根据下面的信息提示,介绍我国的传统节日春节。内容包括: 1.春节的有关背景知识; 2.人们如何庆祝春节(至少两点); 3.你对春节的看法。 作文要求: 1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名; 2.语句连贯,词数 80 个左右。 参考答案参考答案 一、1-5 CDBAB 6-10 CACDB

44、二、11-15 CDACD 16-20 ABDCC 三、21-25 CDBDC 26-30 CBABB 31-35DFACE 四、36.means 37.their 38.that 39.on 40.traditional 41.so 42.making 43.as 44.children/kids 45.give 五、46.They usually celebrate New Year from midnight on December 31st to January1st. 47.The doll/It is filled with old newspapers and firecrack

45、ers. 48.Because they want to keep away bad luck in a new year. 49.In Spain. 50.They have to eat 365 black eyed peas (for good luck for a whole year). 范文： There is a famous saying in China, “A years plan starts with spring.” It tells us that the most important time of a year is spring.The Chinese Spr

46、ing Festival is celebrated at the beginning of the year.At this time, people make their New Years resolutions and plans for the whole year. When the Spring Festival comes, no matter where people are, theyll come back home and get together with their family.Before the festival, people are usually bus

47、y cleaning up their houses and putting up couplets on doors.On the eve of the festival, people always have a big dinner with their family, and then watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.As for children, they enjoy letting off fireworks and getting red packets.The next few days is a good time for people to visit their relatives and friends. I like the Spring Festival best, because I can visit my relatives and get many hongbao.