2022-2023学年鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册Unit3综合测试卷（含答案）

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1、 Unit3Unit3 综合测试卷综合测试卷 一、单项选择一、单项选择 1Staying up late _ bad for your health. Ill go to bed right away. Ais Bare Cwas 2_ at the second turning. Aturn to right BTurn right CTurn the right DTurn at right 3If there are people driving there,there will be air pollution. Aless; less Bfewer; fewer Cfewer; le

2、ss 4We felt _ scared that we were afraid to go out at night Asuch Bpretty Cquite Dso 5He turned over in bed and fell _ again. Asleep Basleep Csleepy Dsleeping 6 It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? _. ANo, never mind BNo, my pleasure CNo, thanks DYes, I do 7In her letter, Auntie Sue told us many _

3、 about her visit to Britain. Anews Bstories Cinformation Dtruth 8When the boy _in the morning, his mother _ breakfast. Agot up; was cooking Bget up; cooks Cgot up; cooked Dgot up; is cooking 9Im sorry，Miss Green.I left my math book at home. It doesnt matter.Please remember _ it here tomorrow. Atakin

4、g Bto take Cbringing Dto bring 10I didnt see your father yesterday when I went to your house. Oh, he strawberries on the farm. Apicks Bpicked Cwas picking Dhas picked 11High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. Amake up Bmake sure Ccome out Dcome over 12It is rai

5、ning _ outside. We cant hang out. Oh, what a pity! Aheavily Bangrily Cclearly Dcompletely 13 You look sad. What has happened? Everyone _ us _ the match, but we lost. Aexpect; win Bexpected; to win Cexpect; to win Dexpected; to beat 14When the big dog came to the man, he _ a stone and threw at the do

6、g. Aate up Bpicked up Cput up Dcut up 15Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs? _ . AWith pleasure BMy pleasure COf course I do DYes, thats all right 16Our country is developing better and better, and Chinese is _ spoken in many countries. Awidely Bbadly Chardly Dheavily 17He

7、 _ in the library when the rainstorm came yesterday. Aslept Bsleeps Cis sleeping Dwas sleeping 18He was_ ill_ we had to send for a doctor. Atoo； to Bso； that Cenough； to Dsuch； that 19Most people watching Running Man, its an excellent game show. Awants; because Bfeel like; because Cfelt like; becaus

8、e of Dfeels like; because 20Can you often hear the little girl_ in her room? Yes,I can. Asang Bsing Csung Dsinging 二、完形填空二、完形填空 “Without the Communist Party of China (CPC 中国共产党), there would be no new China.” Every Chinese can _21_ this song. One hundred and one years ago, the CPC was born on July 2

9、3rd in a small boat on _22_. But later, the government decided on July the first as the official (正式的) day in _23_ of this great event. Weve learnt from the school that the founding (成立) of the Party _24_ the rise of new China. Since then, _25_ of soldiers (战士) have fought for new China. The CPC exp

10、erienced a lot, but she didnt _26_. She led people all over the country to fight for peace and happiness. _27_ years of fighting, great changes have _28_. The CPC guided people to go through hard time and made great _29_. She has led China to stand up and grow strong. And she has been leading Chines

11、e people to live _30_ lives. Now, the CPC is the biggest _31_ in the world. It has over 91 million members. Party members put the interests (利益) of the country and people _32_ their own. _33_ when danger comes, they stand out and fight for the people. We are lucky to be born in a _34_ age, because t

12、he soldiers made the way for us. Every person will remember the _35_ and should be thankful for what we have today. We love China and feel so proud of being part of it. 21Asing Blisten Cdance Dwrite 22AWest Lake BEast Lake CNorth Lake DSouth Lake 23Asearch Bface Cmemory Dneed 24Asays Bmeans Cbegins

13、Dexplains 25Afew Bnone Cseveral Dthousands 26Agive out Bgive away Cgive in Dgive off 27AAs for BThanks to CThanks for DIn order to 28Ataken after Btaken down Ctaken place Dtaken in 29Aachievements Bchallenges Cconditions Dperformances 30Awell Bbetter Clonger Dstronger 31Aparty Bchange Cexcitement Di

14、mportance 32Aonto Bunder Cabout Dabove 33ARecently BSuddenly CEspecially DActually 34Amagic Bfair Ctruthful Dpeaceful 35Asituation Bhistory Ccentury Dsuccess 三、阅读单选三、阅读单选 （一） The Great Chicago Fire of 1871 was the worst disaster of the 19 th century. The fire is said to have started one evening in M

15、rs. OLearys bar(牲口棚) on the West Side of Chicago.Several hours after she milked her cow,the cow kicked over an oil lamp,and the fire started. We do not know if the story is true,but we do know that the fire began in a barn on the West Side. The fire spread quickly because of the wooden buildings,a s

16、trong wind,and a dry season. The fire lasted 27 hours and spread to all parts of the city. Other cities sent 25 fire companies to help put out the fire.Federal troops(联邦军队) were also used to help fight the fire and keep order,too. At last rain put out the fire. There was a lot of damage. 90,000 peop

17、le were left homeless, and 18,000 buildings were destroyed. Property damage(财产损失) was almost 200 million dollars. In addition, about 300 people died. People from allover the world helped Chicago by sending food and clothing. Within a month 4,000 cottages(小屋) with two rooms had been built to house pe

18、ople. In a few years,Chicago was completely rebuilt. 36The best title for this passage is_. AMrs.O Learys Cow BA Terrible Fire CAn Oil Lamp DThe Year 1871 37Which parts.of the city were hurt by the fire? AThe West Side. BThe South Side and the East Side.CThe North Side. DAll sides. 38People who stay

19、ed in Chicago after the fire showed_. Acourage Bfear Cweakness Dlaziness 39What helped to spread and to end the fire? AA cow BFiremen CThe weather DCarelessness 40How long was Chicago completely rebuilt? AWithin a month. BAfter a few years CAfter a few months DIn several hours. （二） The Silk Road is

20、the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered

21、almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East. Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices (香料), cloth, valuable stones and gold. There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Rom

22、an soldiers travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many differen

23、t cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they s

24、hared goods, stories, languages, and cultures. In modem times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, C

25、hina protects the history of many countries and peoples. 41How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover? AAbout 3000. BNearly 6500. CAlmost 2000. DOver 35,000. 42Which of the following goods is not mentioned in the passage? ASilk BCloth. CGold. DTea. 43Who married ancient Chinese women in the story o

26、f blue-eyed villages of China? AEuropean soldiers. BAfrican soldiers. CRoman soldiers. DAmerican soldiers. 44What can we infer (推断) from the passage? AValuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road. BThe Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix. CAncient Chinese along the Silk

27、 Road maybe able to speak different languages. DThe objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road. 45Which part of a magazine can this passage come from? AHistory and Geography.BSports World. CMan and Animals. DPopular Science. 四、补全对话四、补全对话 7 7 选选 5 5 A: Hi, Peter. You l

28、ook worried. _46_ B: I didnt finish my homework yesterday evening. A: Oh, my God! What were you doing all the evening? B: _47_ She worked so hard that she had a headache. A: _48_ Does your mother feel better now? B: Yes, but Im afraid the teacher will be angry with me. A: _49_ I think the teacher wi

29、ll understand you. B: Maybe you are right. Thank you for your advice. A: _50_ AWhat happened? BDont worry. CWhy not talk to the teacher about it? DYoure welcome. EI helped my mom cook dinner. FI was looking after my mother all the time. GIm sorry to hear that. 五、语法填空五、语法填空 （一） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用

30、括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Long ago, there was a man named Gao Chai in the Qi Kingdom. Gao Chai was clever and many _51_ (story) about his childhood were told in his hometown. For example, one day, little Gao Chai and his friends _52_ (play) near a river when one of them fell into the water. T

31、he other children were so frightened that they did not know _53_ to do. Gao Chai quickly picked up a large gourd (葫芦) and _54_ (throw) it to his friend in the river. At last, his friend _55_ (save). When he grew older, Gao Chai went to the Lu Kingdom and became a student of Confucius. Confucius did

32、not have a high opinion of him at first. _56_ (luck), Gao Chai had one good friend among his classmates whose name was Zilu. Zilu later recommended him as _57_ official in the Lu Kingdom. After Gao Chai did a very good job, Confucius came to realize that Gao Chai was fair in the job and did _58_ (ca

33、refully) than most people. Gao Chai worked in the Kingdoms of Lu and Wei four times, but he never used his official position _59_ (make) money for himself. Once the king of Wei gave him a horse carriage, he was thankful to Confucius and gave it to him _60_ Confucius only had an ox carriage, which wa

34、s much slower. Today, he is mostly remembered for his good virtue. （二） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 People often remember_61_they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. For example， on April4， 1968， Dr. Martin Luther King_62_( kill). Although some people may

35、not remember who _63_him，they remember what they were doing when they heard the_64_ Robert Allen is now over 50, but he was just a student at that time. He remembers the news_65_(report) Dr. King died just 10 minutes before when they were eating dinner in the kitchen. Their parents were_66_(complete

36、) shocked and they finished the rest-of their dinner in silence. More_67_(recent)，most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. Even the date-September 11，2001-has meaning_68_most Americans. Kate Smith remembers working in her offi

37、ce near the two towers. At that time her friend shouted that a plane just_69_(hit) the World Trade Center. Kate looked out the window and realized that it was true. She was so_70_(scary)that she could hardly think clearly after that. 六、多句选词填空六、多句选词填空 根据句意，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 the rest of, blow hard, s

38、udden, during this time of year, health, coverwith, a bit, stay with, speak louder, look funny 71Heavy fog is _ for us. 72Millie and Tom went fishing, and _ us went to climb the hill. 73_, he stopped to have a look at the gate. 74It is cold and sunny _. 75The wind is _. 76My son _ my parents when I

39、was away. 77Mum, I feel _ hungry. Can I have something to eat? 78Covering faces with their scarves makes them _. 79Put the tree into the hole and _ it _ earth. 80I cant hear you clearly. Please _. 七、书信作文七、书信作文 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友 John 对我国明代 (Ming Dynasty) 著名医学家 (medical scientist) 李时珍很感兴趣，写信向你咨询。请你根据以下提示，

40、用英语给他写封回信，向他介绍李时珍。 写作内容提示： 1. 李时珍生于 1518 年。 2. 著作中草药 (Chinese herbs) 总集本草纲目 ，内含近 2000 种中草药。 3. 写作历时 37 年，期间他访民间，走群山，尝百草，亲身作试验。 4. 你对他的评价。 _ _ 参考答案参考答案 1-10ABCDB CBADC 11-20BABBA ADBBB 21-30ADCBD CBCAB 31-40ADCDB BDACB 41-50BDCCA AFGCD 51stories 52were playing 53what 54threw 55was saved 56Luckily 57a

41、n 58more carefully 59to make 60because#as#since 61what 62was killed 63killed 64news 65reported 66completely 67recently 68to 69hit 70scared 71unhealthy 72the rest of 73Suddenly 74during this time of year 75blowing hard 76stayed with 77a bit 78look funny 79 cover with 80speak louder 七、书信作文七、书信作文 One p

42、ossible version: Li Shizhen was a famous medical scientist in Ming Dynasty. He was born in 1518. He wrote a famous book Ben Cao Gang Mu, which is a collection of Chinese herbs. It included nearly 2,000 Chinese herbs with millions of characters. He visited mountains, called on ordinary people, tasted different kinds of herbs and even did experiments on himself. It took him 37 years to finish the book. The book is considered to be a great contribution to the development of Chinese medicine. He made a great contribution to Chinese medicine and he was an excellent medical scientist.