山东省德州市陵城区2021-2022学年七年级上期中英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、 2021-2022 学年山东省德州市陵城区七年级学年山东省德州市陵城区七年级上期中英语试卷上期中英语试卷 二、阅读理解（共二、阅读理解（共 4 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2.5 分，分， 计计 50 分）分） 1 （10 分）My name is Lily WhiteI dont have a brother，but I have a sisterHer name is Lucy Green is Lucys favorite colorHer bed and sofas are greenLucy isnt a tidy girlThis is her roomHer radio and

2、schoolbag are on the bedShe has three baseballsTwo baseballs are on the floor（地板） Can you find the third（第三） one？Her pencil box and clock are on the tableAnd her model plane is on the sofaWhere is her ruler？Oh，its under the table （1）Lucys last name is AWhite BGreen CBrown DBlack （2）We can find a und

3、er the table （3）The radio is Aon the table Bon the bed Con the sofa Din the bookcase （4）We can learn that ALily has a brother and a sister BLucys clock is under the table CLucys model plane is on the sofa DLucys schoolbag is under the bed 2 （10 分）Welcome to Kids Club Volleyball Time：Mon.Thurs. & Fri

4、. 9：00am11：00 am Place：Room 101 Teacher：Mr.Wood Skating Time：Tues.Wed. & Fri. 9：00amll：00 am Place：Room 102 Teacher.Miss Zhou Tel：85673567 Tel：85679481 Table tennis Time：Wed.Thurs & Sun. 9：00 am11：00 am 3：00pm 5：00 pm Place：Room 105 Teacher.Mrs.Su Tel：85678349 Swimming Time：Tues.Fri.Sat. & Sun. 9：00

5、 am1 l：00 am 3：00pm 5：00 pm Place：The swimming pool Teacher.Miss Wang and Mr.Li Tel：85673668 （1）The place for kids to learn volleyball is . A.Room 101 B.Room 102 C.Room 103 D.Room 105 （2）What is Miss Zhou？ A.A volleyball teacher. B.A skating teacher. C.A table tennis teacher. D.A swimming teacher. （

6、3）Jane wants to learn to play table tennis.She needs to call . A.85678349 B.85673668 C.85673567 D.85679481 （4）Kids can go to Kids Club to learn on Sunday. A.skating and volleyball B.table tennis and swimming C.table tennis and skating D.volleyball and table tennis （5）Which of the following is TRUE？

7、A.Mr.Wood teaches kids volleyball. B.Kids can go to learn table tennis on Friday. C.There is only one teacher teaching swimming in the club. D.Kids Club is open from9：00 am to 12：00 am every day. 3 （10 分）Do you want to be healthy？What can you do to be healthy？Let me tell you. Play sports every day.S

8、ports can make you be active and healthy.Running， swimming and playing soccer or basketball are all good sports. Eat fruit and vegetables every day.They are all healthy food.Dont eat too much junk food every day.Its not good for your health. Get enough sleep.You must sleep for eight or nine hours a

9、day.Its healthy for you.Dont go to bed too late.And remember to get up early the next morning.Then you can have a good day at school. Make friends at school.Friends can help you study easily and make you feel happy. Its easy to be healthy.And if you do those above，you can make it. （1）How many ways a

10、re there in the passage to help us to be healthy？ AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix. （2）How long should we sleep every day？ AFor five or six hours. BFor seven or eight hours. CFor eight or nine hours. DFor twelve or thirteen hours. （3）Which of the following is TRUE？ AOnly doing sports can make us healthy.

11、BWe need parents to help us at school. CWe can eat and sleep more to be healthy. DIts not difficult for us to be healthy. （4）What is the best title for the passage？ AWhen to Go to Bed. BWhy to Make Friends. CWhat to Do Every Day. DHow to Be Healthy. 4 （10 分）Everyone has a family name.In China，the fa

12、mily name is the first name，but in English countries the family name is the last name.Do you know how English people get their family names？And what do they mean？English people usually get their family name in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes.A man lives on or near a

13、 hill， and his family name may be（可能是） Hill.In England，peoples names may be Wood，Lake because they live near the wood（树林） or the lake. Some family names come from a persons job.If （如果） a person is a cook， his family name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers family n

14、ames.If you bear the name Jackson ，you can know that he is the son of Jack. （1）A man lives near the lake.His family name may be . A.Hill B.Wood C.Lake D.Cook （2）Jacks family name is Cook.His family name may come from the . A.place B.hobby C.country D.job （3）A boys family name is Jackson because he i

15、s . A.the grandfather of Jack B.the son of Jack C.Jacks father D.Jacks best friend （4）The underlined word ways means in this passage. A.路 B.方式 C.秘密 D.方案 （5）The passage is mainly（主要地） about in English countries. A.family names B.English people C.hills and lakes D.jobs and homes 三、短文还原三、短文还原 5 （10 分）A

16、：Hi，Betty. （1） B：Its not very big but very nice.I like it. A： （2） B：There are sixteen classrooms. A： （3） B：There are seventeen desks and sixteen chairs in my classroom. A：Oh，are there 17 students in your class？ B： （4） There are sixteen students in my class.One of the desks is for our teachers. A：Wel

17、l，is there a library in your school？ B： （5） But there is one near my school.We often go there after school. A.How many classrooms are there in your school？ B.No.there arent. C.There are a lot of books in the library. D.What is your new school like？ E.No，there isnt. F.Whats in your classroom？ 四、综合填空（

18、共四、综合填空（共 20 空，每空空，每空 1.5 分，计分，计 30 分）分） 6 （15 分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给 11 个词汇中选择 10 个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 tree building library I forty between on America world they student Mike and Peter are my good friends.Mike is（1） Peter is English.They are （2） .in Grade Seven at Blue School. （3） sch

19、ool is very big.There are many （4） around （四处） the school.There are five （5） in the school.The dining hall is （6） the science building and the（7） In the classroom，there are （8） desks and chairs.There is a computer （9） everyones desk.There is a map of the（10） on the wall. 7 （15 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内

20、所给 11 个词汇中选择 10 个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。 walk get talk be come like go listen do live make Do you know Mark？He （1） a good boy.He （2） from England.He （3） in London with his parents.His house is near his school.Every day he and his friends （4） to school together.After school he usually （5

21、） with his father about his favorite sport.On Sundays， Marks parents dont （6） to work.They all stay at home.But they always （7） different things.Marks mother often （8） breakfast for her family.His father likes （9） to music Where is Mark？He doesnt （10） up.He is seeping on his bed 五、阅读表达五、阅读表达 8 （10 分

22、）I always like watching English programmes（节目） because I like English.I learn a lot from English TV shows. In England，childrens shows are usually on from Monday to Friday.Many children usually watch TV after school. There are a lot of cartoons.On BBC2，there is a funny（有趣的） cartoon.Its name is The Si

23、mpsons（ 辛普森一家 ）.It is the story of the Simpson family.Mr Simpson is a fat man.Mrs Simpson is a nice woman.She has got blue hair.Lisa and Bart are their children.Lisa is very clever and Bart is naughty（淘气的）. The family sometimes meet something unhappy，but they always solve（解决） the problems in the end

24、（最后，最终）. There are many other programmes.Some teach children how to draw or make things.Childrens shows usually change（变化）. （1）What does the writer like watching？ （2）When can children watch their programmes in England？ （3）将画线句子翻译成汉语。 （4）The Simpsons have got children. （5）Choose the best title（标题） fo

25、r the passage. A.When to watch childrens TV programmes in England. B.How to draw or make things. C.English programmes for children. D.The Simpsons are funny. 六、书面表达（共六、书面表达（共 1 题，计题，计 20 分）分） 9 （20 分）假如你叫林涛，就读于一所国际学校。你的笔友 Peter 给你写了一封邮件，询问你最喜欢的上学日的情况。请根据以下表格中的信息提示，用英文写一封 60 词左右的回信。 写作要点： 最喜欢的上学日 星期三

26、 上午 8：00 英语 9：30 语文 10：40 体育 下午 3：00 4：15 喜欢的原因 写作要求： （1）写作要点齐全，并做适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； （3）文中不得出现题目以外的人名、校名或地名，否则不予评分； （4）词数：60 词左右。开头语和书信结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter， Its great to hear from you.Let me tell you something about my favourite school day. 参考答案与解析参考答案与解析 二、阅读理解（共二、阅读理解（共 4 小题，每小题小题，每

27、小题 2.5 分，分， 计计 50 分）分） 1 （10 分）My name is Lily WhiteI dont have a brother，but I have a sisterHer name is Lucy Green is Lucys favorite colorHer bed and sofas are greenLucy isnt a tidy girlThis is her roomHer radio and schoolbag are on the bedShe has three baseballsTwo baseballs are on the floor（地板） C

28、an you find the third（第三） one？Her pencil box and clock are on the tableAnd her model plane is on the sofaWhere is her ruler？Oh，its under the table （1）Lucys last name is A AWhite BGreen CBrown DBlack （2）We can find a D under the table （3）The radio is B Aon the table Bon the bed Con the sofa Din the b

29、ookcase （4）We can learn that C ALily has a brother and a sister BLucys clock is under the table CLucys model plane is on the sofa DLucys schoolbag is under the bed 【分析】本文主要是作者莉莉向大家介绍了她的妹妹露西，以及她房间里的物品摆放 【解答】细节理解题 （1）A根据 My name is Lily White我叫莉莉怀特可知她姓怀特故选 A （2）D根据 Where is her ruler？Oh，its under the

30、table她的尺子在哪里？哦，在桌子下面故选 D （3）B根据 Her radio and schoolbag are on the bed她的收音机和书包在床上故选 B （4）C根据 And her model plane is on the sofa她的模型飞机在沙发上故选 C 2 （10 分）Welcome to Kids Club Volleyball Time：Mon.Thurs. & Fri. 9：00am11：00 am Place：Room 101 Teacher：Mr.Wood Tel：85673567 Skating Time：Tues.Wed. & Fri. 9：00am

31、ll：00 am Place：Room 102 Teacher.Miss Zhou Tel：85679481 Table tennis Time：Wed.Thurs & Sun. 9：00 am11：00 am 3：00pm 5：00 pm Place：Room 105 Teacher.Mrs.Su Tel：85678349 Swimming Time：Tues.Fri.Sat. & Sun. 9：00 am1 l：00 am 3：00pm 5：00 pm Place：The swimming pool Teacher.Miss Wang and Mr.Li Tel：85673668 （1）T

32、he place for kids to learn volleyball is A . A.Room 101 B.Room 102 C.Room 103 D.Room 105 （2）What is Miss Zhou？ B A.A volleyball teacher. B.A skating teacher. C.A table tennis teacher. D.A swimming teacher. （3）Jane wants to learn to play table tennis.She needs to call A . A.85678349 B.85673668 C.8567

33、3567 D.85679481 （4）Kids can go to Kids Club to learn B on Sunday. A.skating and volleyball B.table tennis and swimming C.table tennis and skating D.volleyball and table tennis （5）Which of the following is TRUE？ A A.Mr.Wood teaches kids volleyball. B.Kids can go to learn table tennis on Friday. C.The

34、re is only one teacher teaching swimming in the club. D.Kids Club is open from9：00 am to 12：00 am every day. 【分析】短文讲了四个儿童俱乐部，详细地介绍了营业时间、地点和老师等。 【解答】 （1）细节理解题。根据 Volleyball：Place：Room 101（排球：地点：101 室）可知，孩子们学习排球的地方是 101 室。故选 A。 （2）细节理解题。根据 Skating：Teacher.Miss Zhou（滑冰：周老师）可知，周老师是滑冰老师。故选 B。 （3）细节理解题。根据

35、 Table tennis：Tel：85678349 （乒乓球：电话：85678349）可知，想学打乒乓球，她需要打 85678349。故选 A。 （4）细节理解题。根据 Table tennis：Time：Wed，Thurs&Sun （乒乓球：时间：周三、周四和周日。 ）和 Swimming：Time：Tues，Fri，Sat，&Sun （游泳：时间：周二、周五、周六和周日。 ）可知，孩子们星期天可以去儿童俱乐部学习乒乓球和游泳。故选 B。 （5）推理判断题。根据 Volleyball：Teacher：Mr.Wood（排球：老师：伍德先生）可知，伍德先生教孩子们排球。故选 A。 3 （10

36、分）Do you want to be healthy？What can you do to be healthy？Let me tell you. Play sports every day.Sports can make you be active and healthy.Running， swimming and playing soccer or basketball are all good sports. Eat fruit and vegetables every day.They are all healthy food.Dont eat too much junk food

37、every day.Its not good for your health. Get enough sleep.You must sleep for eight or nine hours a day.Its healthy for you.Dont go to bed too late.And remember to get up early the next morning.Then you can have a good day at school. Make friends at school.Friends can help you study easily and make yo

38、u feel happy. Its easy to be healthy.And if you do those above，you can make it. （1）How many ways are there in the passage to help us to be healthy？ B AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix. （2）How long should we sleep every day？ C AFor five or six hours. BFor seven or eight hours. CFor eight or nine hours. DFor

39、 twelve or thirteen hours. （3）Which of the following is TRUE？ D AOnly doing sports can make us healthy. BWe need parents to help us at school. CWe can eat and sleep more to be healthy. DIts not difficult for us to be healthy. （4）What is the best title for the passage？ D AWhen to Go to Bed. BWhy to M

40、ake Friends. CWhat to Do Every Day. DHow to Be Healthy. 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，作者介绍了 4 条变得健康的建议。 【解答】 （1）B。细节理解题。根据原文Play sports every day Eat fruit and vegetables every day Get enough sleep Make friends at school可知，本文就如何变得健康给出了 4 条建议。故选 B。 （2）C。细节理解题。根据原文You must sleep for eight or nine hours a day可知，人们一天应该睡

41、 8 到 9个小时。故选 C。 （3）D。细节理解题。根据原文Its easy to be healthy可知，要变得健康并不难。故选 D。 （4）D。最佳标题题。通读本文可知，本文是一篇说明文，作者介绍了 4 条变得健康的建议。故选 D。 4 （10 分）Everyone has a family name.In China，the family name is the first name，but in English countries the family name is the last name.Do you know how English people get their fa

42、mily names？And what do they mean？English people usually get their family name in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes.A man lives on or near a hill， and his family name may be（可能是） Hill.In England，peoples names may be Wood，Lake because they live near the wood（树林） or the

43、lake. Some family names come from a persons job.If （如果） a person is a cook， his family name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers family names.If you bear the name Jackson ，you can know that he is the son of Jack. （1）A man lives near the lake.His family name may be C

44、 . A.Hill B.Wood C.Lake D.Cook （2）Jacks family name is Cook.His family name may come from the D . A.place B.hobby C.country D.job （3）A boys family name is Jackson because he is B . A.the grandfather of Jack B.the son of Jack C.Jacks father D.Jacks best friend （4）The underlined word ways means B in t

45、his passage. A.路 B.方式 C.秘密 D.方案 （5）The passage is mainly（主要地） about A in English countries. A.family names B.English people C.hills and lakes D.jobs and homes 【分析】文章主要介绍了英国姓氏的由来。 【解答】 （1）推理判断题。根据 A man lives on or near a hill ，and his family name may be（可能是）Hill.（一个人住在山上或附近，他的姓可能是希尔。 ）可知如果一个人住在湖边，他可

46、能姓 Lake。故选 C。 （2）推理判断题。根据 If （如果） a person is a cook ，his family name may be Cook.（如果一个人是厨师，他的姓可能是 Cook。 ）可知 Cook 是一种职业。故选 C。 （3）细节判断题。根据 If you hear the nameJackson，you can know that he is the son of Jack.（如果你听到杰克逊这个名字，你就会知道他可能是杰克的儿子。 ）可推断出一个男孩的姓是杰克逊，因为他是杰克的儿子。故选 D。 （4）词义猜测题。根据 English people usual

47、ly get their family names in these ways.（英国人通常通过这些方式获得他们的姓氏。 ）可知 ways 是方式的意思。故选 B。 （5）最佳标题题。通读全文，根据 Do you know how English people get their family names？And what do they mean？English people usually get their family names in these ways. （你知道英国人的姓氏是怎么来的吗？他们是什么意思？英国人通常通过这些方式获得他们的姓氏。 ）可知文章主要介绍了英国姓氏的由来。

48、 故最佳标题应是：英国人的姓氏。故选 A。 三、短文还原三、短文还原 5 （10 分）A：Hi，Betty. （1） D B：Its not very big but very nice.I like it. A： （2） A B：There are sixteen classrooms. A： （3） F B：There are seventeen desks and sixteen chairs in my classroom. A：Oh，are there 17 students in your class？ B： （4） B There are sixteen students in

49、my class.One of the desks is for our teachers. A：Well，is there a library in your school？ B： （5） E But there is one near my school.We often go there after school. A.How many classrooms are there in your school？ B.No.there arent. C.There are a lot of books in the library. D.What is your new school lik

50、e？ E.No，there isnt. F.Whats in your classroom？ 【分析】这是 A 和贝蒂谈论贝蒂新学校的对话。 【解答】 （1）根据下文它不是很大，但是很漂亮。和选项可知，D 项你的新学校是什么样的？符合题 意。故选 D。 （2）根据下文There are sixteen classrooms.有 16 间教室。和选项可知，此句为表示特殊疑问句，A 项你们学校有多少间教室？符合题意。故选 A。 （3） 根据下文There are seventeen desks and sixteen chairs in my classroom.我的教室里有 17 张桌子和 16