江苏省南京市玄武区三校联考2021-2022学年七年级下期中英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、江苏省南京市玄武区三校联考七年级下期中英语试卷江苏省南京市玄武区三校联考七年级下期中英语试卷 一、词汇检测（一、词汇检测（10 分）分） 1. I would like two _（听）of cola to drink. 2. Mr Wu is _（友好的）to us. 3. The air in the park is very _（新鲜的）. 4 Our English teacher often gets some _（明信片）on Teachers Day. 5 _（空气） pollution is very terrible in many parts of the world. 6

2、. Pandas like to eat _（竹子）and lie down all day long. 7. Do you know giraffes have long _（脖子）? 8. The _（财宝）is under the ground in front of the first tree on the right. 9. Qingdao is _（东部）of China. 10. How is your school _（旅行）? 二、单项选择题。 （二、单项选择题。 （15 分）分） 11. My English teacher asks us to write _ “my

3、dream home” after class. A. in B. about C. on D. down 12. The good news makes her _. A. feels happy B. to feel happy C. feel happy D. feeling happy 13. The radio says there _ basketball matches this weekend. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. are going to be D. will have 14. We live _ the seco

4、nd floor _ a flat _ Shanghai. A. at; at; in B. on; at; at C. on; in; in D. on; in; at 15. My mothers birthday is on _ of December. A. the twenty-three B. twenty-third C. twentieth-third D. the twenty-third 16. The book is quite interesting. Could you _ it with me? A. give B. share C. tell D. show 17

5、. Please listen to the teacher carefullyDont _ the window A. look to B. look into C. look out of D. look up 18. Who are you waiting _the school gate，Millie？ A. / B. for C. for at D. at 19. They will build a new bridge _ the river in front of my house. A. on B. over C. in D. near 20. We can see the t

6、eachers desk _ the classroom. A. before B. after C in front of D. in the front of 21. I cant find my _ shoe. Where is it? A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 22. This question is too difficult. _ students can answer it. A. Few B. Little C. A few D. A little 23. _is your telephone number？

7、A. What B. How many C. How long D. How much 24. will he stay in this city? Two months. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How far 25. If you take the subway to the hospital, it only _ ten minutes to get there. A. takes B. brings C. spends D. gets 三、句型转换。 （每三、句型转换。 （每空空 0.5 分分, 共共 10 分）分） 26. Can

8、 you tell me how I can get to the bookshop? （改为同义句） Can you tell me _ _ _ the bookshop ? 27. There is something wrong with my watch.（同义句转换） _ is _ with my watch. 28. What about visiting our local museum with us? (改为同义句) _ _ _ our local museum with us? 29. We wont have a sports meeting in our school

9、next week. （改为同义句） There _ _ _ _ a sports meeting in our school next week. 30. I usually spend 40 minutes going to school by bike. (改为同义句) It usually _ _ 40 minutes _ _ _ school. 四、完形填空。 （四、完形填空。 （10 分）分） How can we stay healthy? One important rule is to exercise _31_. The Fang family try to exercis

10、e every day. Lee Fang _32_ exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at exactly（精确地） seven oclock. But he runs every evening. He would rather （宁愿） run than watch TV. He walks a lot, _33_. He walks to school every day, and after school he_34_basketball with his friends. Lee Fang goes to a

11、 yoga（瑜伽）class _35_. But it isnt _36_way. Last year Mr. and Mrs. Fang used to_37_everywhere, even to the drugstore（药房）two blocks away. They thought they had to use the car all the time. They wouldnt walk. The Fangs all_38_better now. And they believe you mustnt be lazy. You_39_ exercise every day. B

12、ut you should_40_ to get in shape（形状） and stay in shape. 31. A. often B. sometimes C. late D. later 32. A. may not B. can not C. would not D. should not 33. A. either B. also C. too D. again 34. A. watches B. plays C. loves D. practices 35. A. in two weeks B. after two weeks C. for two weeks D. twic

13、e a week 36. A. always B. seldom C. usually D. sometimes 37. A. ride B. drive C. fly D. walk 38. A. had B. make C. feel D. feel like 39. A. neednt B. dont C. wont have to D. mustnt 40. A. try B. want C. wish D. hope 五、阅读理解。 （五、阅读理解。 （20 分）分） A Today more and more cars go into families. Which car is

14、the best for people? Different people have different ideas. Some people like the bright colour cars made in China. Its really a good choice （选择）. The bright colour car made in China is cheap, nice and safe. This kind of cars is suit for （适合于） the general income （收入一般的） family. Some people love famou

15、s foreign cars like Japanese cars, American cars and German cars. Theyre good but too expensive. But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety. These are suit for the high income family or for business. Some people like sports cars, because theyre fast and exciting

16、. Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can afford them. Some people like travelling, so they need a travel car. Travel cars are comfortable. But they use much oil（油）. Whats the best car for us? Maybe its a new and popular topic in life. 41. What does the writer think o

17、f the bright colour car made in China? A. Its nice but expensive. B. Its good but too expensive. C. Its cheap, nice and safe. D. Its comfortable 42. To the writer, the famous foreign car is suit for _. A. the high income family B. he general income family C. people like traveling D. people like spor

18、ts 43. Some people like sports cars because theyre _. A. cheap and nice B. comfortable and save oil C. good but too expensive D. fast and exciting 44. Which is NOT true about cars? A. Cars made in China are cheap. B. famous foreign cars are too expensive. C Sports cars are also cheap. D. Travel cars

19、 are comfortable 45. The passage tells us _. A. some expensive cars B. famous foreign cars C. some cars made in China D. different cars B When Kyle walked into Ernies Pet World, he looked very anxious. The shop owner, Ernie, jumped out of his seat to greet Kyle. He was the shops first customer of th

20、e day. “Good morning, sir!” Ernie said,“What can I help you with?” “Well, I” Kyle started to say. “Wait, dont tell me, ” Ernie stopped him. “Youre looking for aa little dogfor your daughters birthday, Right? ” “Not really, I just” Ernie didnt let him finish. “Ah, Ive got it, You just moved to a new

21、office, and you want some fish for it, I have some very nice fish bowls over here.” “In fact, I”Kyle was starting to look very nervous and strange. “No fish? Ah, a cat! You look like a cat person. At Ernies Pet World, we have the best cats. Take a look at this lovely one with long, white hair, Shes

22、looking at you. Shes thinking, ” Take me home. ake me home. “Would you like some cat food and toys, too? ”. By this time, he was walking up and down.He had a terrible look on his face. “Really, Im not interested in cats or fish or little dogs.” “What do you want, then? ” Ernie asked. Kyle looked lik

23、e he was going to cry. “I just want to know if can use your toilet!” he said at last. 46. Which is TRUE about Ernies Pet World? A. It has many workers. B. Kyle goes there often. C. It sells school things. D. Ernie is the owner of the shop. 47. What kind of person is Ernie? A. Very lazy. B. Rather sh

24、y. C. Over warm-hearted. D. Not friendly. 48. Kyle went into the Ernies Pet World to _. A. buy a little dog B. take fish home C. meet the shop owner D. look for a washroom 49. What does the underlined word “anxious” mean in Chinese? A. 焦急的 B. 兴奋的 C. 生气的 D. 失望的 50 What is the best title of the story?

25、 A. Kyle and Ernie B. Pet or Toilet C. A Pet Lover D. A Busy Pet Shop 六、首字母填空。 （六、首字母填空。 （10 分）分） 八、缺词填空八、缺词填空 When you finish high school or university(大学), is learning done? The answer is no. In many countries, people continue learning all their l_51_. Why is lifelong(终身的) learning i_52_？ You go t

26、o school and learn. You study and take tests. B_53_ learning doesnt only happen in school. Learning doesnt s_54_ when you leave high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can h_55_ when you go to a museum. It can a_56_ happen when you get a job. You learn when you p

27、lay a game or take a trip. Learning is everywhere! We n_57_ stop learning. Every day you can improve y_58_ by learning something new. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning. Music, calligraphy (书法) and foreign languages are some of their f_59_ classes

28、. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things. When we are no l_60_ at school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your goals! 七、任务型阅读理解（七、任务型阅读理解（10 分）分） 任务型阅读 Walden is a quiet small town in England. Cars arent allowed (允许) into the centre of the town

29、 so its very pleasant to walk around. Allow at least half a day to visit the museum. Its on a hill just outside the town in a very old building. One room there tells people the history of the building itself. The museum brings history to life. You can even ride on a horse and cart (马车) in the street

30、. I was really interested in a 1950s living room in the museum. It was just like my grandmothers house when I was a child. If you can wait, theres a new exhibition (展览) opening soon. Walden is famous for one thingcandy! If you like candy, this exhibition is the place for youyou can learn about its h

31、istory. I never see so many different kinds of candy. But dont go now because it doesnt start until the 26th of May. Have a look round the town of Walden too while you are there. If you start in the main square and follow the green signs, theyll take you to the museum, and youll see lots of other in

32、teresting things on the way, too. Welcome to Walden! Where is Walden? Its in _61_ . Whats special? People _62_ drive cars into the centre of the town, What to _63_ in Walden ? The museum: on a _64_ just outside the townone room tells people the _65_ of the building; a horse and cart ride; a _66_ liv

33、ing room. A new exhibition of _67_: so many different kinds! It will open on _68_, the 26th. Something else: start in the main square, the _69_ signs will take you to the museum; youll see _70_ other interesting things on the way, too. 八、书面表达。 （八、书面表达。 （15 分）分） 71. 假设你叫李梅，这个星期天你想约你的外国朋友 Susan一起去 Sun

34、shine Town 社区当志愿者，但是她不知道如何去。请你根据下列表格中的信息用英语给 Susan 写封邮件，邀请她并告诉她怎么去 Sunshine Town社区。 事由 当志愿者 时间 这个星期天 地点 Sunshine Town社区 路线 乘坐地铁，在 Orange Street 站下车，在 2号口出站。左转直走，在第二个十字路口右转，过桥，有一幢 12层高的大楼，Sunshine Town社区就在 5楼，你在门口等 Susan。 要求： 1）语句通顺，语言规范； 2）80 词左右。 _ 江苏省南京市玄武区三校联考七年级下期中英语试卷江苏省南京市玄武区三校联考七年级下期中英语试卷 一、词

35、汇检测（一、词汇检测（10 分）分） 1. I would like two _（听）of cola to drink. 【答案】tins 【解析】 【详解】 句意： 我想喝两听可乐。 根据“two”可知是复数概念， 表达“听”用复数名词“tins”。 故填 tins。 2. Mr Wu is _（友好的）to us. 【答案】friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：吴先生对我们很友好。句子用短语“be friendly to sb.”表达“对某人友好的”，用形容词“friendly”作表语。故填 friendly。 3. The air in the park is very _（新鲜的）

36、. 【答案】fresh 【解析】 【详解】句意：公园里的空气很新鲜。根据汉语提示可知，此处考查形容词 fresh“新鲜的”，作表语。故填fresh。 4. Our English teacher often gets some _（明信片）on Teachers Day. 【答案】postcards 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师经常在教师节收到一些明信片。根据中文提示可知，postcard“明信片”符合句意；结合 some，需要名词复数形式；故填 postcards。 5. _（空气） pollution is very terrible in many parts of the w

37、orld. 【答案】Air 【解析】 【详解】句意：在世界许多地方，空气污染非常严重。air“空气”，是不可数名词，air pollution“空气污染”，句首首字母要大写，故填 Air。 6. Pandas like to eat _（竹子）and lie down all day long. 【答案】bamboo 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫喜欢吃竹子，并一整天躺着。动词“eat”后面缺宾语，表达“竹子”用不可数名词“bamboo”。故填 bamboo。 7. Do you know giraffes have long _（脖子）? 【答案】necks 【解析】 【详解】句意：你知道长颈

38、鹿有很长的脖子么？动词“have”后面缺宾语，根据“giraffes”可知是复数, 用复数名词“necks”。故填 necks。 8. The _（财宝）is under the ground in front of the first tree on the right. 【答案】treasure 【解析】 【详解】 句意： 财宝在右边第一棵树的前面的地下。 句子缺主语， 根据“is”可知是单数概念， 表达“财宝”用不可数名词“treasure”。故填 treasure。 9. Qingdao is _（东部）of China. 【答案】in the east 【解析】 【详解】句意：青岛在

39、中国的东部。表达“东部”用名词“the east”。根据“Qingdao”可知表达青岛在中国的领土里面的东部，用短语“in the east of”。故填 in the east。 10. How is your school _（旅行）? 【答案】trip 【解析】 【详解】句意：你学校旅行怎么样？trip“旅行”，根据“is”可知，此处用名词单数，故填 trip。 二、单项选择题。 （二、单项选择题。 （15 分）分） 11. My English teacher asks us to write _ “my dream home” after class. A. in B. about

40、C. on D. down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的英语老师叫我们课后写关于“我梦想的家园”的作业。 考查介词。in在里面；about 关于；on在上面；down在下面。根据“my dream home”可知句子固定词组“write about sth.”表达“写有关的事”。故选 B。 12. The good news makes her _. A. feels happy B. to feel happy C. feel happy D. feeling happy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个好消息让她感觉很开心。 考查动词。feels动词的第三人称单数；to

41、 feel动词不定式；feel动词原形；feeling 动词的现在分词。表达“让某人做某事”用动词短语 make sb. do的结构，此处表示“感到开心”用不带 to 的不定式，即 feel happy。故选C。 13. The radio says there _ basketball matches this weekend. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. are going to be D. will have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：收音机里说这周末有篮球赛。 考查 there be 句型。there be 句型的一般将来

42、时结构是 there is/are going to be 或 there will be，排除 B 和 D；主语“basketball matches”是复数，用 there are going to be。故选 C。 14. We live _ the second floor _ a flat _ Shanghai. A. at; at; in B. on; at; at C. on; in; in D. on; in; at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们住在上海市一套公寓楼的第二层楼。 考查介词。at在具体的点；in 在里面, on在上。根据“the second floo

43、r”可知表达“在第二层楼”，用介词“on”, 根据“a flat”可知表达“在公寓内”, 用介词“in”, 根据“Shanghai”可知表达“在上海”用介词“in”。故选 C。 15. My mothers birthday is on _ of December. A. the twenty-three B. twenty-third C. twentieth-third D. the twenty-third 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈的生日在 12 月 23 号。 考查日期表达法。英语中表达日期时，应用序数词，排除 A；日期表达方式为：the+序数词+of+月份。故选D。

44、 16. The book is quite interesting. Could you _ it with me? A. give B. share C. tell D. show 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书很有趣。你能和我分享一下吗？ 考查动词辨析。give 给；share 分享；tell 告诉；show 展示；give、tell 和 show 的结构为 give/tell/show sth. to sb.（把某物给某人） ；share 的结构为 share sb. with sth.“和某人分享某物”。故选 B。 17. Please listen to the tea

45、cher carefullyDont _ the window A. look to B. look into C. look out of D. look up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请仔细听老师讲课。不要看向窗外。 考查动词短语辨析。 look to 指望； look into 调查； look out of 从向外看； look up 查阅； 题干强调的是“从教室朝窗外看”，故选 C。 18. Who are you waiting _the school gate，Millie？ A. / B. for C. for at D. at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意“

46、米勒，你在学校门口等谁？”。for与 wait 搭配，wait for sb表示“等待某人”。at the school gate 意为“在校门口”。根据句意可知，故选 C。 19. They will build a new bridge _ the river in front of my house. A. on B. over C. in D. near 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们将在我的房子前面的河上建一座桥。 考查介词。on 在上面；over 超过，在正上方；in在里面；near在附近。根据“build a new bridge”及“the river”可知表达桥在河

47、面上，表示垂直关系，用介词“over”。故选 B。 20. We can see the teachers desk _ the classroom. A. before B. after C. in front of D. in the front of 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】考点：考查介词的用法。 【详解】试题分析：句意：我们在教室前面可以看见讲桌。before 在.前面（表示人的面前或时间） ； after在.之后（表示人的或时间） ；in front of 在之前（表示事物外部） ； in the front of 在之前（表示事物内部） 。此处表示教室里面的前面，故选 D。

48、21. I cant find my _ shoe. Where is it? A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我找不到我的另一只鞋。它在哪里？ 考查形容词辨析。other 其他的；another（三者及以上中的）另一个；the other（两者中的）另一个；the others（剩余所有）其他人或物。两只鞋中的另一只用 the other，空前有形容词性物主代词“my”，所以删除冠词the。故选 A。 22. This question is too difficult. _ students

49、can answer it. A. Few B. Little C. A few D. A little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个问题太难了。很少有学生能回答。 考查不定代词辨析。few 几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，little 几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few 一些，修饰可数名词复数；a little 一点，修饰不可数名词；根据“This question is too difficult.”可知，很少有学生能回答这个问题，students 是可数名词，故用 few 修饰。故选 A。 23. _is your telephone number？ A What B. How

50、 many C. How long D. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你电话号码是多少？考查特殊疑问句。A. What 什么；B. How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；C. How long 多久，多长，询问时间或物体的长度；D. How much 多少，询问不可数名词的数量。本句是询问电话号码是多少，用特殊疑问词 what。故选 A， 24. will he stay in this city? Two months. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How far 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他将在这个城