浙江省温州环大罗山联盟2022-2023学年高二上期中联考英语试卷（含答案）

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1、浙江省温州环大罗山联盟浙江省温州环大罗山联盟 20222022- -20232023 学年高二上期中联考英语试学年高二上期中联考英语试卷卷 第一部分第一部分 听力听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分) 第一节第一节(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man want to do? A. Cook. B. Eat. C. Clean.

2、 2. Why does the man sound surprised? A. The woman never eats beef. B. The woman gets in shape in a short time. C. The woman spends a day preparing meals for a week. 3. How many glasses are broken? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 4. What will the speakers probably do first? A. Eat breakfast. B. Watch perfo

3、rmances. C. Buy a present. 5. What is the weather like now? A. Hot. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 第二节第二节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Where does the conver

4、sation most likely take place? A. At the movie theater. B. At the bike shop. C. At the speakers home. 7. What would the woman especially like to buy? A. A bicycle. B. Movie tickets. C. A remote control car 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver.

5、 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Showing her around the seaside. B. Looking for some delicious foods. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Which city does the woman want to live in? A. London. B. Budapest. C. Cairo. 11. What is the nationality of the womans g

6、randmother? A. Hungarian. B. Egyptian. C. British. 12. What does the man like about Egypt? A. The city buildings. B. The history. C. The food. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Strangers. C. Co-workers. 14. How much do the w

7、eight loss pills cost? A. $100. B. $110. C. $150. 15. How does the woman sound throughout the conversation? A. Interested. B. Grateful. C. Annoyed. 16. What is the man trying to do? A. Sell the woman some products. B. Find out about a stores products. C. Get the woman to work for an online company.

8、听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What does the speaker think of math? A. Powerful. B. Tiring. C. Funny. 18. What is unique about the Logical Chaos? A. It is totally disordered. B. It is a new class. C. It is very logical. 19. When does the lecture end? A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At 1:10 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 20

9、. What will the speaker and the students do on Thursday mornings? A. Create something. B. Go over the speakers lecture. C. Have a discussion about the daily problems. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 50 分分) 第一节第一节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

10、A Reading can make you feel less alone and more connected with the world at large. It can open your eyes to issues, successes and challenges that you never dreamed of, and take you to faraway places. Here are the top books all teens should read before they turn 18. A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L E

11、ngle Though this book recently became popular again due to the release of the movie version, the movie is not a replacement for this beautiful story about family and the process of becoming who you truly are through the angle of space and time exploration. Wonder by R. J. Palacio Auggie was born wit

12、h a facial difference that kept him out of school for years. In fifth grade, he discovers what its like to long for normalcy and also that difference can be the most meaningful teacher. Brown Girl Dreaming by Jacqueline Woodson The author shares beautiful poetry that will speak to teenagers about he

13、r experience of growing up in the South as an African-American in the 1960s and 1970s. The poems are charged with the themes of self-awareness and identity. The Four Agreements by Don Miguel Ruiz The attractive advice given in this book is perfect for teens going off to college or beginning a new st

14、age of independence. It is a book that can be reread all throughout life without losing its power. 21. What is special about A Wrinkle in Time? A. It shows a teens difference. B. Its about space exploration. C. It has been adapted for film. D. It has opened teenagers eyes. 22. Whose book is based on

15、 personal experience? A. Jacqueline Woodsons. B. R. J. Palacios. C. Madeleine L Engles. D. Don Miguel Ruizs. 23. Which book is intended for teens stepping into a novel life? A. A Wrinkle in Time. B. Wonder. C. Brown Girl Dreaming. D. The Four Agreements. B “Tell her,” I whispered to my daughter as s

16、he pressed her body against mine. She folded my free arm around her little shoulders while I finished loading the groceries onto the conveyer belt. I smiled at the young cashier who had a butterfly knot tied to her black ponytail. My daughter was right when shed whispered to me, “Her hair is so pret

17、ty.” “Tell her,” I repeated with a gentle push. My girl only dug her pink cheeks deeper into my side as she nervously twisted the edge of my sleeve in her small fist. The cashier looked down at my daughter, her expression showing a little concern. “My daughter thinks your hair is beautiful.” I expla

18、ined. The cashiers face lit up. “You do?” This led my little one out of her hiding place. She looked up and nodded. “Thank you so much! You made my day,” the cashier said with a smile brilliant enough to compete with her highlights. My daughter returned it with a shining smile of her own. As I walke

19、d out of the store, holding my daughters hand, I stole a glance back at the young woman. Her energy was clearly brighter now than it had been when we first entered her line. After loading my groceries in the trunk, I climbed into the drivers seat. It was then that my daughter made a declaration, “Mo

20、m, I think Im going to start telling everyone when I like their hair.” “You should, honey.” And she did. She still does. Its a rare occasion if we make a trip out in public without her telling someone that she loves their hair, or nails, or shirt, or shoes. To be honest, I think she even does so mor

21、e than me. And its one of my favorite things about this girl. She learned, at a very young age, that by simply telling people when you see beauty in them, you can draw out the beauty of human connection. 24. Why was the authors daughter nervous in the store? A. She was too shy to express herself. B.

22、 She was frightened of the cashier. C. She was unable to pay the groceries. D. She was unhappy to greet a stranger. 25. What made the cashier more energetic in her work? A. The working environment. B. The support of the customers. C. The praise from a little girl. D. The understanding of a mother. 2

23、6. What does the author probably think of her daughter now? A. Careful and generous. B. Smart and proud. C. Kind and independent. D. Lively and cheerful. 27. What is the best title of the text? A. The Beauty of Moral Sense B. The Power in Raising Others up C. A Girls New Way out of Trouble D. A Moth

24、ers Love for Her Daughter C When Tina Sorg first saw the robot rolling through her supermarket, she thought, “That thing is a little weird.” Programmed to detect spills and rubbish in the passages, the robot looked like a printer with a long neck. “It needed personality,” said Ms. Sorg, 55, who mana

25、ges the stores beer and wine department. So, during one overnight shift, she went out to a nearby arts and craft store, brought back a large pair of googly eyes (塑料眼睛) and, when no one was looking, fixed them on the top of the robot. The eyes were a hit with managers at her grocery company Ahold Del

26、haize. They are now a standard feature on the companys nearly 500 robots across the United States. How this supermarket robot got its funny eyes touches on a serious question: Will robots with friendly faces and cute names help people feel good about devices that are taking over an increasing amount

27、 of human work? Robots are now working everywhere from factories to living rooms. But the introduction of robots to public settings like the grocery store is increasing new fears that humans are being pushed out of jobs. McKinsey, the consulting (咨询) firm, says the grocers could immediately reduce “

28、the pool of labor hours” by as much as 65% if they adopted all the automation technology currently available Still, most of the retail (零售的) robots have just enough human qualities to make them appear friendly but not too many to suggest they are replacing humans completely. “There is never going to

29、 be this great disaster of job loss,” said Peter Hancock, a professor at the University of Central Florida who has studied the history of automation. Throughout history, Hancock added, workers have attacked technologies when they feel threatened, like the 19th-century Luddites, who destroyed machine

30、ry in cloth factories. “If you push too hard, too far, people transfer their anger to the technology, and they protest,” he noted. 28. What was Tina Sorgs attitude towards the robot that “looked like a printer with a longneck”? A. Positive. B. Indifferent. C. Favorable. D. Disapproving. 29. What hap

31、pened to the googly eyes Tina Sorg put on the robot? A. They were banned by her supermarket. B. They were well-received by her bosses. C. They went unnoticed by her colleagues. D. They were hit by some drunk customers. 30. The consulting firm McKinsey is mentioned _. A. to point out the exact amount

32、 of labor to be done by robots B. to celebrate the prospect of robots replacing human workers C. to emphasize the risk of job loss due to technological advances D. to stress the power of automation technology in public settings 31. What can be inferred from Prof. Hancocks words? A. Robots will be ma

33、de more human-like. B. Technology protects humans job security. C. Robots will not replace human workers entirely. D. Governments should get protesters under control. D Search online “work too much” and youll get screenfuls of information about the harmful medical, mental and social consequences of

34、spending too much time on the job. However, under current circumstances, the old saying “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” should be “makes Jack a dead boy.” A latest study by W.H.O. says that working 55 or more hours a week is a “serious health risk.” It estimates that long working hours

35、 led to 745,000 deaths worldwide in 2016, a 29 percent increase over 2000. Men accounted for 72 percent of the deaths; the worst concentrations were in the Western Pacific and Southeast Asia, and particularly among 60-to 79-year-olds who had worked long hours after the age of 45. These figures make

36、long working hours the biggest work-related health risk of all. Risk of a stroke rises by 35 percent and of deadly heart disease by 17 percent for those who cant or wont stop working, compared with people who work 35 to 40 hours a week. The pandemic, and especially remote work, has created new oppor

37、tunities to work too hard. The W.H.O. director-general, Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, noted that teleworking has blurred the line between work and home and that people who have survived layoffs (裁员) at struggling businesses have ended up working longer hours. One survey found an overwhelming major

38、ity of American employees have shortened, postponed or canceled vacations during the pandemic. The red flags about overwork have been waving for years all around the world. Exhaustion has been identified as a factor in industrial disasters like the BP oil refinery explosion in Texas City in 2005 and

39、 the nuclear accident at Three Mile Island. In Japan, long working hours are so common that “karoshi,” translated as “death by overwork,” is a legally recognized cause of death. So, working less is a matter of life and death, isnt it? 32. How does the writer illustrate the risk of overwork in paragr

40、aph 3? A. By giving examples. B. By listing opinions. C. By analyzing causes. D. By describing actions 33. According to Dr. Ghebreyesus, which of the following is a reason for overworking in the pandemic? A. The inconvenience in traveling. B. The loss of work-home boundaries. C. The increased enthus

41、iasm for work. D. The lack of interest in entertainment. 34. What is the main idea of paragraph 5? A. Working less is a matter of life and death. B. Japan is known for its culture of overworking. C. The harm of overwork has long been acknowledged. D. Overwork is a major reason behind industrial disa

42、sters. 35. Where can you most likely find this passage? A. In a college textbook of medicine. B. In a guidebook for workplace newcomers. C. In the opinion column of a newspaper. D. In the brochure of a Japanese company. 第二节第二节(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

43、有两项为多余选项。 Most of us want to be a person of courage. We often think only a few people can truly practice it, but each day offers us a chance, and each one of us should grasp that chance to be courageous. 36 Without courage, we cant practice any other virtue consistently. 37 To stand up against the o

44、pposition even when you are the only one. To do what is right even if the consequences are severe. Courage is what an ordinary woman, Rosa Parks, displayed in 1955 in Montgomery, Alabama, when she refused to give up her bus seat to a white man. Her courage and her arrest that followed launched the M

45、ontgomery bus boycott and became a historical moment in the civil rights movement. 38 For example. I will never forget the courage of a young mother I prayed with in the hospital. She was battling terminal cancer and refused to give up for the sake of her small children. She fought hard until the en

46、d. Or, at the peak of the Covid-19 pandemic in New York, my friend, a nurse who pushed through her fears to care for the infected. 39 And then there was the small business owner I knew who became depressed and had a hard time managing his business. But every day he found the courage to get up from h

47、is bed, pray and read his handwritten note listing all the good things in his life. Author Mary Anne Rademacher writes, “ 40 Sometimes courage is the quiet voice at the end of the day saving. I will try again tomorrow,” When all is said and done, each of us can be a person of couragenow more than ev

48、er. A. Courage does not always roar. B. We tend to underestimate the power of courage C. Actually, courage is the most important of all the virtues. D. Courage is the silver bullet to help us succeed in life. E. Courage is the strength to do something even if you are afraid. F. Every day she stepped

49、 into the danger zone where patients struggled to live. G. While we might not be in such a position, we can all be courageous facing challenges. 第三部分第三部分 语言运用语言运用(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分) 第一节第一节 完形填空完形填空(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My pa

50、rents, siblings and I took our first camping trip to the Lake Houston Wilderness Park recently. We had finished putting up the 41 when it suddenly started to rain. Luckily, we had 42 our tent on a high flat ground where water could not pour in. Mom got some snacks and drinks ready for us while we pl