上海市浦东新区2020-2021学年七年级上期末英语试卷（五四学制）含答案解析

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1、2020-2021 学年上海市浦东新区七年级学年上海市浦东新区七年级上期末英语试卷（五四学制）上期末英语试卷（五四学制） . Look at the phonetic symbol and fill in the blanks， （看音标写单词） （， （看音标写单词） （5 分）分） 1Would you drop in at my house this afternoon if it is to you？ knvi：n nt 2At last，John broke the and made the final decision. sa lns 3Joe had three and some

2、 chips for breakfast. hmb gz 4There to be much sand here，but now you can see many plants.ju：st 5 First of all， there are not many of them， and secondly， they have little money and， theyre hungry. dl .Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案） （共（选择最恰当的答案） （共 15 分）分） 6This sign tells us how to do something. It

3、s_ instruction sign.（ ） Aan Ba C/ Dthe 7We had to hurry up because there was only_ time left for us to get to the airport.（ ） Aa few Blittle Ca little Dfew 8A big forest fire happened in California_ September， 2017.（ ） Aon Bin Cat Dby 9This hall can hold about five _ people.（ ） Ahundred Bhundreds Ch

4、undred of Dhundreds of 10A friend of_ is going to Beijing next month.（ ） Amy Bher Chim Dhis 11Mary_ worry about this. Everything is going on well with them.（ ） Aneeds not Bdoesnt need to Cdoesnt need Dneednt to 12The music in this Starbucks sounded so_ that I wanted to stay for a longer time.（ ） Awo

5、nderful Bbeautifully Cfriendly Dnoisy 13There_ a school sports meeting in our school next week.（ ） Awill have Bis going to be Cis going to have Dwill hold 14When the boy grows up，he doesnt like playing computer games _ （ ） Anot any longer Bany longer Cno longer Dany long 15I cant decide which to cho

6、ose_ theres no difference between these two computers.（ ） Aand Bso Cbut Dbecause 16Look， it is raining outside. Id rather_ at home instead of going out.（ ） Anot stay Bstaying Cto stay Dstay 17On my way home， I saw a lot of people from other countries_ photos in the park.（ ） Atake Btook Ctaking Dtake

7、n 18_ great fun it is to have a picnic in spring!（ ） AWhat BHow a CWhat an DHow 19I havent been to Shanghai Disneyland yet. _.（ ） ASo do I. BSo have I. CNeither do I. DNeither have I. 20I will go on a trip to London for my holiday. _（ ） AThats all right. BIts a pleasure. CHave a good trip. DThe same

8、 to you. IV.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词（将下列单词或词组填入空格，用组填入空格，用 A、B、C、D 等表示，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） （共等表示，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） （共 5 分）分） 21 （5 分）A.project B.looked forward to C.took turns to D.popular E.terrible F.worried Do you know where your food come

9、s from？Does the pork you eat come from pigs that lived in good places？These days，healthy eating is getting （1） . Some animals live in very（2） places.Hundreds of chickens stay in a small cage and pigs have to live in spaces that are not big enough for them to turn around in.Now more and more people a

10、re （3） about those animals. Jamie Oliver，a British cook，took part in a（4） about pigs.The activities showed the public what pig farming was like.He also（5） the better meat from these farms. Hope these activities will make people care about eating healthily and saving nature. V. Complete the sentences

11、 with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子） （共列句子） （共 6 分）分） 22Most flashlights work on two . （battery） 23If Linda wants to be a good pianist， she should practice playing the piano .（regular） 24You need to run at half an hour every day to keep fit， David. （littl

12、e） 25It is for children to have an outing in sunny weather. （please） 26You should put the into the oven to bake for 15 minutes.（mix） 27After the earthquake， many volunteers provided free food for the people.（home） VI. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词） （共（根据所给要求，改写下列句

13、子。每空格限填一词） （共 12分）分） 28 （2 分）Coco has already made some scones for our club. （改为否定句） Coco made any scones for our club . 29 （2 分）We celebrate the Spring Festival by making and eating dumplings.（对划线部分提问） you celebrate the Spring Festival？ 30 （2 分）The Chenghuang Miao area is only ten minutes walk from

14、 my hotel （对划线部分提问） is the Chenghuang Miao area from your hotel？ 31 （2 分）Lets start a new radio club run by ourselves next month （改为反意疑问句） Lets start a new radio club run by ourselves next month， ？ 32 （2 分）We got a letter from my uncle in Britain last month.（保持句子意思不变） We my uncle in Britain last mon

15、th. 33 （2 分）Ben， Id like， for， make， a chocolate cake， to （连词成句） VII. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）阅读理解） （共（共 22 分）分）Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案） （当的答案） （5 分）分） 34 （5 分）Do you always feel bored at school？Well，Rose Garden School will have a School Day to make the school life more e

16、njoyable on Friday.Students dont need to have any classes on that day.Instead，they are going to do a lot of things for fun.Here is a poster for it. For more information，please call the school office.Just do it!Enjoy yourself! The Most Wonderful Game of the Year! Meet our school basketball stars. Bas

17、ketball Court 3：00 p.m.5：00 p.m. Tel：3757682 Water Sports Its really cool! Xingsha Beach The whole afternoon Tel：3757442 Talent Show Are you good at singing，dancing， acting or playing the guitar？Come and show yourself. 7： 00 a.m. 9： 00 a.m. Tel：3759876 Music Hall （1）The purpose（目的） of the School Day

18、 is to let the students have . A.more free time B.a lot of things to do C.a more enjoyable school life D.more homework （2）You can not in the afternoon. A.watch the basketball game B.go to the Talent Show C.meet school basketball stars D.have water sports （3）You can have water sports at . A.1：00 p.m.

19、3：00 p.m. B.7：00 p.m.9：00 a.m. C.8：00 a.m.10：30 a.m. D.8：00 p.m.9：00 p.m. （4）If you are good at acting，you can go to . A.Basketball Court B.Xingsha Beach C.Chess Club D.Music Hall （5）Which of the following is TRUE ？ A.The students can call 3757442 to get information about the basketball game. B.The

20、students can go to the Talent Show in the afternoon. C.The students can call 3759876 to get information about the Talent Show. D.The students can call 3757682 to get information about water sports. 35 （5 分）Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage （选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文） Today people everyw

21、here enjoy watching movies and television.Before movies and television，people didnt have lots of amusements （娱乐） （1） they did things at home，or they went to theaters （剧院） to see plays and performances （表演）. There were theaters in Greece （希腊） more than 2，000 years ago.Most cities there had a theater.

22、Greek plays were funny or sad，but all of them taught important lessons about life.Greek plays are still popular today.Every summer people enjoy watching them in（2） theaters，so they dont feel hot. William Shakespeare made the theater popular in England about 400 years ago.Shakespeare wrote many plays

23、.One of his most（3） plays is Romeo and Juliet. Music and dance are also popular stage performances.In Spain，people love watching performances of flamenco （吉卜赛） .It （4） hundreds of years ago when people moved to Spain from the East.Flamenco music and dance are very attractive.Together，the music and d

24、ance tell a（5） . Stage performances made us happy and they continue to make us smile or cry although the TV and movies are a lot of fun. （1）A.Also B.Instead C.Still D.Yet （2）A.free B.usual C.open D.teal （3）A.excited B.relaxing C.terrible D.famous （4）A.started B.changed C.delivered D.happened （5）A.st

25、ory B.record C.habit D.hobby 36 （6 分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给） What can we do to enjoy a better life？ Here are some suggestions. Make better plans. If you start to do something， you need to make a plan （1） b doing it.The earlier， t

26、he better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. Youll also know what you should do and what you（2）s do. Planning ahead can make you have more time to change later. Live a more active life. You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can（3）k you busy and relaxed. You also nee

27、d to be kind. Thank you can bring a smile to someones face. Learn to say sorry and dont be （4）a with other people. Find the right friend. A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you need to think（5）t when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ide

28、as. When you get into trouble， ask （6）o for advice. That may make you feel good. Life is good， We dont have to live in our past， but we do hope that we can plan better， live better， and work better when we have the chance to do so. 37 （6 分）Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题） My mother often asked me

29、， What is the most important part of the body？ For many years I tried to find the correct answer. When I was younger， I thought sound was very important to us， so I said，My ears， Mommy. She said. No. Many people are deaf. But try to use your head and I will ask you again soon. Then last year， my gra

30、ndma died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me， Do you know the most important body part yet， my dear？ I was surprised. I always thought the question was a game between her and me. She told me， This ques

31、tion is very important. It shows that you have really lived your life. I saw her eyes with tears （眼泪） . She said，My dear， the most important body part is your shoulder （肩膀） I asked， Is it because it holds up your head？ She answered， No， it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one whe

32、n they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life， my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it （1）Did the writer think ears were the most important parts of the body when he was younger？ （2）Who died last year？ （

33、3）How did the writer feel when his mother asked him the same question again last year？ （4）What did the writer think his mothers question was？ （5）Why did the writers mother think the most important body part was shoulder？ What does shoulder mean in your life？ . Writing （作文）（作文） （共（共 10 分）分） 38 （10 分）

34、Write at least 60 words on the topicA wonderful activity （以一次精彩的活动为题，写一篇不少于 60 个单词的短文，要求内容适切，意思连贯，标点符号不占格。 ） （共 10 分） （注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名，班级及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 ） 参考答案解析参考答案解析 . Look at the phonetic symbol and fill in the blanks， （看音标写单词） （， （看音标写单词） （5 分）分） 1Would you drop in at my house this afternoon if

35、it is convenient to you？ knvi：n nt 【分析】如果你方便的话，今天下午可以顺便来我家吗？ 【解答】根据音标提示可知，is 系动词，系表结构，填形容词 convenient方便的作表语。 故答案为：convenient。 【点评】积累一些词汇，结合语境，根据要求，掌握音标知识，正确写出答案。 2At last，John broke the silence and made the final decision. sa lns 【分析】最后，约翰打破沉默，做出了最后的决定。 【解答】根据音标提示可知，应该是沉默，定冠词 the 后跟名词 silence。 故答案为：

36、silence。 【点评】积累一些词汇，结合语境，根据要求，掌握音标知识，正确写出答案。 3Joe had three hamburgers and some chips for breakfast. hmb gz 【分析】乔早餐吃了三个汉堡包和一些薯条。 【解答】根据音标提示可知，three三修饰名词 hamburger 的复数 hamburgers汉堡包。 故答案为：hamburgers。 【点评】积累一些词汇，结合语境，根据要求，掌握音标知识，正确写出答案。 4There used to be much sand here，but now you can see many plants.

37、ju：st 【分析】这里以前有很多沙子，但现在你可以看到很多植物。 【解答】ju：st是单词 used 的音标，used to 意思过去常常，是固定短语；there used to be 意思是过去有。 故答案为：used。 【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给的音标，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子 5 First of all， there are not many of them， and secondly， they have little money and， thirdly theyre hungry. dl 【分析】首先，他们人不多，其次，他们

38、没有多少钱，第三，他们饿了。 【解答】 dl 是单词 thirdly 的音标，意思第三，是副词作状语。 故答案为：thirdly。 【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给的音标，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子 .Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案） （共（选择最恰当的答案） （共 15 分）分） 6This sign tells us how to do something. Its_ instruction sign.（ ） Aan Ba C/ Dthe 【分析】这个标志告诉我们如何做某事。它是一个指示标志。 【解答】an 一个

39、，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；a 一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；/零冠词；the 表示特指。这里泛指一个指示标志。instruction 以元音音素/ /开头，用 an 修饰。 故选：A。 【点评】考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括 a 和 an，a 修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an 修饰以元音音素开头的单词。要根据语境完成试题。 7We had to hurry up because there was only_ time left for us to get to the airport.（ ） Aa few Blittle Ca little Dfew 【分析】我们得快点，因为我们到机场的时间所

40、剩无几。 【解答】a few 一点儿，修饰可数名词复数；little 很少、几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little 一点儿，修饰不可数名词；few 很少、几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。time时间不可数名词。A、D 不正确。根据only 仅仅只有，要用表示肯定的 a little，表示有点时间。 故选：C。 【点评】考查形容词形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，要抓住关键词句，结合语境选择适当的形容词完成试题。 8A big forest fire happened in California_ September， 2017.（ ） Aon Bin Cat Dby 【分析】2017 年 9

41、月，加州发生了一场大森林火灾。 【解答】在某个月份用 in. 故选：B。 【点评】记住在某月份用 in. 9This hall can hold about five _ people.（ ） Ahundred Bhundreds Chundred of Dhundreds of 【分析】这个大厅能容纳大约五百人。 【解答】根据题干， 可知考查数词的用法。从选项分析，借助 hundred，thousand，million 等词来表达数量有两种用法， 一是在其前出现基数词， 不能在后面加 s， 如， two million； 二是固定表达， hundreds of ， thousands of

42、， millions of 等。前面两种用法是直接修饰名词。但要注意当所修饰的名词前有限定词，如冠词、 指示代词或形容词性物主代词等时， 也会用到基数词 + hundred/thousand/million/billion + of + 限定词 + 名词的结构。根据句意，这个大厅能容纳大约五百人。可知应是考查基数词的第一种用法，即，基数词 + hundred/thousand/million/billion。 故选：A。 【点评】首先掌握 hundred/thousand/million/billion 等词的用法，结合句意，给出答案。 10A friend of_ is going to B

43、eijing next month.（ ） Amy Bher Chim Dhis 【分析】他的一个朋友打算下个月去北京。 【解答】根据题干，可知考查物主代词。my 我的，形容词性物主代词；her 她的，形容词性物主代词；him 他，人称代词宾格；his 他的，物主代词。根据句意，他的一个朋友打算下个月去北京。可知考查双重所有格 a friend of his，即他的一个朋友，其中 his 是名词性物主代词，相当于 his friends。 故选：D。 【点评】首先分析选项中各个代词的含义和性质，以及双重所有格的结构。结合句意，给出答案。 11Mary_ worry about this. Ev

44、erything is going on well with them.（ ） Aneeds not Bdoesnt need to Cdoesnt need Dneednt to 【分析】玛丽不需要担心这个。一切都很顺利。 【解答】 need 做情态动词讲时， 没有第三人称单数， 后面直接加动词原形， 即 need do， 其否定形式 neednt do. need 当实义动词讲时， 后面接不定式， 即 need to do. 其否定形式为 dont need to do 或者 doesnt need to do。 故选：B。 【点评】记住 need 的各种用法。 12The music i

45、n this Starbucks sounded so_ that I wanted to stay for a longer time.（ ） Awonderful Bbeautifully Cfriendly Dnoisy 【分析】这家星巴克的音乐听起来太美妙了，我想再呆一段时间。 【解答】wonderful 美妙的，形容词；beautifully 美丽地，副词；friendly 友好的，形容词；noisy 嘈杂的。根据系动词 sounded听起来可知， 系表结构， 填形容词作表语。 B 不正确。 由 The music音乐， 及 I wanted to stay for a longer

46、 time我想再呆一段时间可知，应该是美妙的。C、D 不符合。 故选：A。 【点评】考查形容词形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，要抓住关键词句，结合语境选择适当的形容词完成试题。 13There_ a school sports meeting in our school next week.（ ） Awill have Bis going to be Cis going to have Dwill hold 【分析】下周我们学校将举行校运会。 【解答】根据题干，可知考查 there be 句型的一般将来时：there will be 或者 there is/are going to be，表

47、示将会有 a school sports meeting 是单数形式。 故选：B。 【点评】熟悉 there be 句型的用法，结合题意，给出答案。 14When the boy grows up，he doesnt like playing computer games _ （ ） Anot any longer Bany longer Cno longer Dany long 【分析】当男孩长大了，他不再喜欢玩电脑游戏 【解答】正确答案：Bnotany longer 和 no longer 都表示不再，根据句意当男孩长大了，他不再喜欢玩电脑游戏应选择 B，本句也可以说 When the b

48、oy grows up，he no longer likes playing computer gamesgrow up 表示长大，like doing sth表示喜欢做某事 【点评】本题考查副词短语辨析，基础题，熟悉短语的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择 15I cant decide which to choose_ theres no difference between these two computers.（ ） Aand Bso Cbut Dbecause 【分析】我不能决定选择哪一个，因为这两台电脑没有区别。 【解答】A 表示和，B 表示所以，C 表示但是，D 表示因为。根据

49、题干可知我不能决定选择哪一个，因为这两台电脑没有区别，句子前后是因果关系，则应用 because，引导原因状语从句。 故选：D。 【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。 16Look， it is raining outside. Id rather_ at home instead of going out.（ ） Anot stay Bstaying Cto stay Dstay 【分析】看，外面在下雨。我宁愿呆在家里也不愿出去。 【解答】根据题干，可知考查 would rather do sth 宁愿做某事。 故选：D。 【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法

50、，结合题意，给出答案。 17On my way home， I saw a lot of people from other countries_ photos in the park.（ ） Atake Btook Ctaking Dtaken 【分析】在我回家的路上，我看到很多来自其他国家的人正在公园里拍照。 【解答】 根据 On my way home， 可知在路上看到某人正在做某事。 see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事。 故选：C。 【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案。 18_ great fun it is to have a picnic in s