2023年牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit3 A day out单元巩固测试卷（含答案解析）

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1、Unit3单元巩固测试题一.单项选择1. My brother and I live a room _ two windows.A. andB. /C. withD. has2. Amy had a lovely time one place and another in Shanghai and she had much time the city.A. to visit; to enjoyB. visiting; to enjoyC. to visit; enjoyingD. visiting; enjoying3. _ go to the Great Wall this weekend?

2、A. How aboutB. LetsC. Will weD. Why not4. Millie is good at singing .She sings_the famous singer CoCo.A. as good asB. as the best asC. as well asD. as better as5. Boys and girls, help _ to some sweets. They are just for _.A. yourself; youB. yourself; yourselfC. yourselves; youD. you; you6. Look! Man

3、y people are waiting _ the train station _ the train.A. at; atB. at; forC. in; forD. in; of7. My grandfather is _ . He often exercises.A. kindB. healthC. fineD. funny8. Dont step on the grass next time._A. Is that so?B. Dont worryC. I dont know.D. Sorry, I wont.9. The trip _ us about an hour by plan

4、e.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost10. When did you _?A. getB. arrive inC. reachD. arrive二.完形填空Mr Jenkins is a teacher. He works in a middle school. He is always kind and friendly to others. It was his twenty-second_11_yesterday. He didnt tell anybody about it. He thought all his_12_were busy and he did

5、nt want his_13_to give him any presents, either. _14_school he came to a restaurant to have some delicious_15_to celebrate his birthday. He told the waiter_16_ him a birthday cake, aroast chicken(烧鸡) and somewine（酒）. He_17_for a long time, but the waiter didnt bring him the food or the drink. He had

6、 to asked the waiter about it.“Oh, Im sorry, sir,” said the waiter, “I_18_it. Please wait for a few more minutes and Ill soon bring them to you.”At last his food was served. Mr Jenkins_19_one leg of the chicken was shorter than the other. He stopped the waiter again and asked him why.The waiter look

7、ed at the roast chicken and said, “It doesnt_20_if you dont want to dance with it!”11. A. SundayB. workdayC. birthdayD. holiday12. A. friendsB. sistersC. brothersD. parents13. A. teachersB. peopleC. doctorsD. students14. A. AtB. AfterC. InD. Before15. A. fruitB. orangeC. foodD. drinks16. A. bringB.

8、to bringC. takeD. to take17. A. waitedB. thoughtC. enjoyedD. studied18. A. wantedB. sawC. forgotD. made19. A. ateB. foundC. gotD. had20. A. singB. speakC. rightD. matter三.阅读理解ALook carefully at the back of a California state quarter. A man with a walking stick is pictured there. A bird called a Cali

9、fornia condor (大秃鹫) is flying overhead. Who is this man, and why is he so important that he is featured (处于显著地位) on the back of a coin?The man on this quarter is John Muir. Even as a child, Muir loved watching nature. As a young man, he spent much of his life exploring the beauty of the wilderness.

10、He walked more than a thousand miles across the country, through fields and woods. John Muir liked writing about the places he visited, describing their beauty.Muir also wrote about problems. In order to create more farmland for sheep and cattle, many trees were being cut down. This made Muir unhapp

11、y and worried, because he knew that trees were important to forests and to the animals that lived in them. Muir believed that nature should be conserved (保护) instead of being changed by human beings. He wrote articles in magazines and newspapers to spread the word about conserving forests. Soon, oth

12、ers began to listen. Muir wrote letters to important people, such as President Theodore Roosevelt. The president admired Muirs love for nature. When Roosevelt came to visit Muir in California, Muir convinced (说服) the president to go camping with him for three nights under the trees so they could tal

13、k about conservation. Later, President Roosevelt set aside 148 million acres of land for national forests and established (建立) five national parks. National parks are large areas of land that are protected from development. This means that people cannot build homes or businesses there. One of these

14、parks is Yosemite National Park, the area that is featured on the back of the California quarter. Though it has been almost one hundred years since John Muir died, people continue his work today. His work as a conservationist helped us to see the beauty of our natural world. John Muir made us unders

15、tand the importance of protecting our earth and our resources then, now, and for the future.21 What did John Muir spend much of his life doing when he was a young man?A. Watching natural views. B. Writing about the places he visited. C. Exploring the beauty of the wilderness. D. Creating farmland fo

16、r sheep and cattle. 22. Why did President Theodore Roosevelt visit John Muir?A. Because Roosevelt loved watching nature. B. Because Roosevelt received letters from John Muir. C. Because Roosevelt admired John Muirs love for nature.D. Because Roosevelt was sad about the problems with farmland. 23. Wh

17、at happened after President Roosevelt went camping with John Muir?A. Many trees were cut down. B. Five national parks were established. C. More homes and businesses were built.D. More farmland was used for sheep and cattle.24. Why is John Muir featured on the back of a California state quarter?A. Be

18、cause he walked over a thousand miles across the country. B. Because he helped people understand the importance of protecting the natural world.C. Because he wrote articles to spread the word about conserving forests. D. Because he once wrote several letters to President Theodore Roosevelt. 25. What

19、 is the writers purpose of writing this article?A. To advise readers to become active conservationists.B. To make us interested in the story about a great man. C. To tell us something about an important person in history. D. To give information about how to conserve the environment. BOne morning Mrs

20、 Petty said to her husband, “Jack, theres a meeting of our Ladies Club at Mrs Youngs house at lunchtime today, and I want to go there. Ill leave you some food for your lunch. Is that all right?”“Oh, yes.” her husband answered, “Thats quite all right. What are you going to leave for my lunch?”“This t

21、in of fish.” Mrs Petty said, “And there are some eggs and vegetables and some bread here, too.”“Good.” said Mr Petty. Then Mrs Petty went to her meetings. All the ladies had lunch at Mrs Youngs house and at 3 oclock Mrs Petty came home.“Was your fish nice, Jack?” She asked.“Yes, but my feet are hurt

22、ing.” He answered.“Why are they hurting?” Mrs Petty asked.“Well on the tin was writtenOPEN THE TIN AND STAND IN HOT WATER FOR FIVE MINUTES.”26. Mrs Petty wanted to _.A. visit her old friendsB. go to Mrs Youngs houseC. have a dinner in the restaurantD. have lunch by herself27. Mr Petty had to _.A. bu

23、y some food himselfB. cook dinner for Mrs PettyC. have lunch at a restaurantD. have lunch by himself at home28. Mrs Petty had her lunch _.A. at homeB. with her husbandC. in Mrs Youngs houseD. in Jacks house29. Mr Pettys feet were hurting because _.A. the tin of fish hurt his feetB. he fell down and

24、hurt his feetC. he himself stood in hot water for 5 minutesD. his wife didnt tell him how to open the tin30. In the last sentence, “STAND” means _.A. putB. pushC. sendD. sink (浸)四.词汇填空31. We received a letter from the _ (总统).32. He found it _ (可能的) to cross the river.33 Uncle Li wont go to Shanghai.

25、 He will go to Beijing _ (代替).34. Tina is waiting for her mother at the _(机场).35. Now we are in Hangzhou and really feel its _ (美丽).36. There are many places of i_ in Hefei.37. With your s_, we will win.38. There is always too much _(车辆) on the street in the morning39. I w_ where Kate is hiding.40.

26、If a Chinese lives in a _ (外国的)country, we will call him or her overseas Chinese.五.完成句子41. 今天早上我弟弟一路跑到学校。My brother ran _ _ _ to school this morning.42. Lily在10岁的时候自学了如何做主页。Lily _ _ how _ make a home page _ 10.43. 感谢你同意我参加旅行。Thanks _ _ _ _ me go on the trip.44. He came and gave us a talk last Sunday

27、. (改为简单句) He came _ _ us a talk last Sunday.45. Kitty planned to visit the park with her friends. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Kitty plan to _ with her friends?46. I learned English all by myself. (改为同义句)I _ _ English.47. We must reach the post office as soon as we can.(改为同义句)We must _ to the post office as soon a

28、s _.48. She wonders what she should do next.(改为同义句)She _ _ _ what _ _ next.六. 书面表达49. 请根据下面所提供的信息，用英语写一个80词左右的通知，将活动安排告知全班同学。活动时间：星期天集合地点：学校门口活动地点：人民公园集合时间：上午6:30交通方式：公共汽车出发时间：上午7:00到达时间：8:00活动内容：上午划船、野餐下午拍照片和参观历史博物馆返回时间：下午4:00活动要求：自备食物、饮料、照相机、穿运动鞋、带笔记本_Unit3单元巩固测试题一.单项选择1. My brother and I live a r

29、oom _ two windows.A. andB. /C. withD. has【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥和我住在一间有两扇窗户的房间里。考查词义辨析。and和，连词；/不填；with有，介词；has有，动词。本句已有谓语动词，此处用介词表示“有”，故选C。2. Amy had a lovely time one place and another in Shanghai and she had much time the city.A. to visit; to enjoyB. visiting; to enjoyC. to visit; enjoyingD. visiting

30、; enjoying【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：艾米在上海玩得很开心，她有很多时间来享受这座城市。考查非谓语动词。由题干可知本题主要考查两个固定搭配，have a lovely/good time（in）doing sth.表示“做某事玩得很开心”，这里省略掉了介词in，所以排除A、C选项；“有时间做某事”英文表达一般是have time to do sth.所以排除D选项；故答案选B。3. _ go to the Great Wall this weekend?A. How aboutB. LetsC. Will weD. Why not【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个周末为什么不去

31、长城呢？考查特殊疑问句。How about后加动名词，疑问句；Lets后加动词原形，陈述句；Will we应是Shall we表提议；Why not后加动词原形，疑问句。根据“.go to the Great Wall this weekend?”可知，此处是疑问句，go是动词原形，故选D。4. Millie is good at singing .She sings_the famous singer CoCo.A. as good asB. as the best asC. as well asD. as better as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：米莉擅长唱歌。她唱得和著名歌手Co

32、co一样好。AC都是“和一样好”，BD表达错误。根据题干可知米莉擅长唱歌，她唱得和著名歌手一样好，此处是原形比较，其结构是as+形容词/副词+as结构，因sings是动词，此处用要副词，故选C。【点睛】5. Boys and girls, help _ to some sweets. They are just for _.A. yourself; youB. yourself; yourselfC. yourselves; youD. you; you【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们，请随便吃些糖果。它们是专门为你准备的。考查代词辨析。yourself你自己；yourselves你们自

33、己；you你们。help oneself to“随便吃点”，根据“Boys and girls”可知，此空应填yourselves。介词for后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故选C。6. Look! Many people are waiting _ the train station _ the train.A. at; atB. at; forC. in; forD. in; of【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：看！许多人在火车站等火车。考查介词辨析。at在；for为了；in在中；of的。根据“Many people are waiting.the train station.the train.

34、”可知，此处指在火车站等火车，at the train station“在火车站”，wait for“等待”。故选B。7. My grandfather is _ . He often exercises.A. kindB. healthC. fineD. funny【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我爷爷身体很好。他经常锻炼。A. kind仁慈的，友善的；B. health健康，C. fine好的，健康的；D. funny有趣的。根据句意排除A,D选项；系动词is后跟形容词作表语，health是名词形式，也应排除，故答案为C。8. Dont step on the grass next tim

35、e._A. Is that so?B. Dont worryC. I dont know.D. Sorry, I wont.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：下次别踩草地了。抱歉，我不会了。考查情景交际。Is that so真的是这样吗；Dont worry不要担心；I dont know我不知道Sorry, I wont抱歉，我不会了。根据“Dont step on the grass next time”可知，应对自己不好的行为表示道歉，并保证下次不会这样做了，故选D。9. The trip _ us about an hour by plane.A. spentB. tookC. paid

36、D. cost【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这次旅行乘飞机花了我们大约一个小时。考查动词辨析。spent花费，人作主语；took花费，物作主语；paid支付，人作主语；cost花费，物作主语。主语trip是指物，排除A和C选项。根据“us about an hour ”可知，此处用sth takes/took sb+一段时间的固定搭配，表示“花费某人多长时间”，故选B。10. When did you _?A. getB. arrive inC. reachD. arrive【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你什么时候到的？考查动词辨析。get到达，常与to连用；arrive in到达，后接大

37、地点；reach到达，及物动词；arrive到达，不及物动词。题干中无地点，用不及物动词arrive。故选D。二.完形填空Mr Jenkins is a teacher. He works in a middle school. He is always kind and friendly to others. It was his twenty-second_11_yesterday. He didnt tell anybody about it. He thought all his_12_were busy and he didnt want his_13_to give him any

38、 presents, either. _14_school he came to a restaurant to have some delicious_15_to celebrate his birthday. He told the waiter_16_ him a birthday cake, aroast chicken(烧鸡) and somewine（酒）. He_17_for a long time, but the waiter didnt bring him the food or the drink. He had to asked the waiter about it.

39、“Oh, Im sorry, sir,” said the waiter, “I_18_it. Please wait for a few more minutes and Ill soon bring them to you.”At last his food was served. Mr Jenkins_19_one leg of the chicken was shorter than the other. He stopped the waiter again and asked him why.The waiter looked at the roast chicken and sa

40、id, “It doesnt_20_if you dont want to dance with it!”11. A. SundayB. workdayC. birthdayD. holiday12. A. friendsB. sistersC. brothersD. parents13. A. teachersB. peopleC. doctorsD. students14. A. AtB. AfterC. InD. Before15. A. fruitB. orangeC. foodD. drinks16. A. bringB. to bringC. takeD. to take17. A

41、. waitedB. thoughtC. enjoyedD. studied18. A. wantedB. sawC. forgotD. made19. A. ateB. foundC. gotD. had20. A. singB. speakC. rightD. matter【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mr Jenkins生日那天发生在饭店的有趣的故事。【11题详解】句意：昨天是他第22岁的生日。Sunday星期日；workday工作日；birth

42、day生日；holiday假日。由下文内容可知，昨天是他的生日。故选C。12题详解】句意：他认为他所有的朋友都很忙，他也不想他的学生们给他礼物。friends朋友们；sister姐妹；brother兄弟；parents父母。由“he didnt want his.to give him any presents, either.”可知，文中没有提到他的家人，推测出他认为他所有的朋友都很忙。故选A。【13题详解】句意：他认为他所有的朋友都很忙，他也不想他的学生们给他礼物。teachers老师；people人们；doctors医生；students学生。由“Mr. Jenkins is a teacher.”可知，他也不想他的学生们给他礼物。故选D。14题详解】句意：放学之后，他来到一家饭店来吃美味的食物以庆祝他的生日。At在（某时间或时刻）；After在之后；In在里面；Before在以前。根据语境可知，是在放学之后。故选B。【15题详解】句意：放学之后，他来到一家饭店吃美味的食物来庆祝他的生日。fruit水果；orange橘子；food食物；drinks饮料。由“He told the waiter.him a birthday cake, a roast chicken and some wine(酒).”可知，是食物。故选C。【16题详解】句意：他告诉服务员带给他一