2022-2023学年江苏省苏州市七年级上期末教学质量调研英语模拟试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2022-2023学年苏州市七年级上期末教学质量调研英语模拟试卷第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Do you love listening to music? Do you listen to music while you are studying?If you are like most people, you may love listening to music. There is nothing like the _1_ feeling you get when your favourite song starts to play.When and _2_ d

2、o you like to listen to music? Alone in your home? Or with a friend? Or while you are studying?Its true that some people like to listen to music when they are studying. _3_ should they? Can music help them think or be good for their memory? Or is it bad?In fact, the answer may depend on what _4_ of

3、music you are listening to and what you are studying. For example, some scientists believe that music can help with reading and speaking. It is good for listeners ability to tell between sounds. So they can better understand _5_. So if you are studying for a language exam, _6_ to music may help.But

4、what kind of music should you listen to? Classical music may be a good choice. _7_ can help you calm down and concentrate on your study. On the other hand, listening to _8_ music may have the bad effect. It may make you concentrate more on the _9_ than on what you are studying.So if you love music,

5、while you are studying, choose the kind of music that is _10_ for your study. The right type of music may help you think.1. A. sadB. tiredC. happyD. fine2. A. WhyB. WhereC. HowD. What3. A. ButB. SoC. AndD. Or4. A. nameB. pieceC. kindD. sound5. A. sentenceB. languageC. grammarD. painting6. A. enjoyin

6、gB. hearingC. watchingD. listening7. A. SheB. HeC. ItD. They8. A. lightB. loudC. quietD. popular9. A. homeworkB. wordC. musicD. song10. A. helpfulB. importantC. excitingD. hard第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANora is 16 years old. She has a little broth

7、er. Her brothers name is Jim. Jim is 7 years younger than Nora. Jim is sometimes naughty(调皮),but makes Nora laugh a lot, and she loves him and is always very nice to him.One afternoon she is walking from her house to the shop when she sees a small boy running along the street. He is running very fas

8、t. When he comes near her, she is surprised (惊奇) to see it is Jim.“Hi, Jim,” Nora says to him, “Why are you running like that?” Jim doesnt stop, but he says, “Im trying to stop two boys from fighting(打架).”Nora is surprised again. She laughs and says, “Thats an important job for a little boy to do, i

9、snt it? You dont do things like that very often.Who are the two boys?”“They are Tom and me.” Jim answers.1Jim is _ years old.A. 16B. 7C. 9D. 232. Jim is trying to stop _ from fighting.A. Nora and TomB. Noras friendsC. himself and TomD. his friends3. Which is true ?A. Nora doesnt like her brother.B.

10、Jim isnt a naughty boy.C. Jim is fighting with his sister.D. Jim cant beat(打败)Tom.BThere was a pilot(飞行员) and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The plane began to fall down. The pilot told the people there were only four

11、 parachutes(降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses.“I must go,” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes and jumped out. The first person stood up, “Im a doctor,” he said. “I help people live longer and I save lives.” He took a parachute and jumped out.The next person said, “I

12、 must have a parachute. I am a very clever person. I have to attend an important match. I know I will win the game because Ill be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out.Two men were left an old businessman and a young mountains climber. At this time the plane was going down

13、fast. The businessman said, “Young man, I am old but you are still young. You take the last parachute.” The young mountain climber smiled. “Dont worry,” he said. “We can both jump out because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever man jumped out with my backpack.”1. All the people becam

14、e worried because _.A. there were not enough parachutesB. they saw the pilot jump out firstC. they couldnt find the parachutesD. they couldnt jump out from the plane2. The clever man jumped out with _.A. a parachuteB. nothingC. the backpack of the climbersD. two parachutes3. Who do you think was the

15、 most kind-hearted man?A. the pilotB. the mountain climberC. the doctorD. the businessmanCHere are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about fifty percent of the Americans own their homes and the rest rent（租） their homes. The rented homes

16、are usually apartments.74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country. Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats.Families in the USA are becoming smaller. On the average(平均), 2.64 people lived in a home in early 1990s.

17、In 1960, the average was 3.5.Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person eight times.1. According to the passage, where do most American live?A. In the ci

18、tiesB. Around the citiesC. In the countryD. Both A and B2. How many American families own a cat?A. 40%B. 26%C. 74%D. 20%3. Do all the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms?A. Yes, they doB. No. Half of them doC. No. 5% of them doD. I dont know.4. The passage is about _.A. people and homes in t

19、he United StatesB. dogs and cats in American homesC. teenagers bedroomsD. moving houseDMr. Clark has two sons. One is Peter, 10 years old and the other is Mike, 8 years old. Peter likes to play tricks on Mike. He thinks its very funny. But his parents dont think its good, so they want to give a less

20、on to Peter.This morning, the mother gives Peter two cakes. Then Peter takes the cakes to Mikes room and says, “Mike, look. I have three cakes. ”Mike takes a look and says, “But I can only see two cakes. ” “There are three cakes here. This is No. 1 and that is No. 2. One and two is three! You are re

21、ally a foolish(愚蠢的)boy! ”When the two boys are talking, their father comes in. He understands(明白)what they are talking about. Then he says, “Well, Peter. Give me the No. 1 cake and give Mike the No. 2 cake, and you eat the No. 3 cake. ”1. Why does Peter always play tricks on Mike?A. Because he think

22、s its funny.B. Because he wants to make Mike clever.C. Because he hates Mike.D. Because he wants to give Mike a lesson.2. According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?A. Peter has two brothers.B. Peter gets three cakes.C. Peter eats one cake at last.D. Peter may feel sorry (后悔的)at last.3.

23、In the story, what does the “lesson” in Paragraph 1 refer to(指的是)?A. Make Peter see he is wrong.B. Help Peter with his Maths.C. Tell Peter he is right.D. Show Peter his brother is not foolish.4. Which of the following Chinese idioms(成语)can be the title of the story?A. 自作自受B. 狐假虎威C. 画蛇添足D. 滥竽充数第三部分 信

24、息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Leo is a middle school student. _1_ He is twelve. He studies in Class Four, Grade One. His Chinese teacher is Mrs. Zhao and he finds Chinese really difficult. _2_ But he doesnt play it well. He likes basketball，too，and he is very good a

25、t it. Now he lives in his cousin Davids house. _3_ In his bedroom you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a clock，a map，a picture, a cat and some flowers. The bed is white. The table and the chair are brown. The cat is black. Its name is Mimi. _4_ The clock is blue. Its on the table. The door and the w

26、indow are yellow. There is a map of China. _5_ Both of them are on the wall.A. He has a big and nice bedroom.B. He doesnt like Chinese.C. He likes playing soccer with his classmates.D. And its always under the table.E. He is from America.F. The cat is black and white.G. There is also a picture of hi

27、s family.第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。1. Kitty goes to Sunshine Dancing _ (俱乐部) for her lessons every Saturday.2. There is a wallet _ (躺) on the ground.3. The present I want to buy for Simon and Sandy _ (需付费) me 23 yuan.4. When we have something

28、to celebrate, we often set off f_ at night.5. He is always the first to get to work and the l_ to go home.6. Daniel likes wearing trainers because they are very c_.7. The total price i_ a cup of coffee and two pieces of bread.8. What time do you get up every day?At seven oclock. But I always _ up ve

29、ry early, at about 6:00.第二节.请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。lesson， two ， exercise， give ， for lunchA healthy diet is important for a student. Sweet food _1_ (give) students energy but its not good for health because there is too much sugar in it. Students need to eat more fruit and

30、 vegetables if they want to keep healthy. Also they need to do more _2_ (exercise). Tom is a student. He likes studying and he is good at all his _3_ (lesson). After class, he likes chatting with his friends on the Internet. He doesnt have a healthy diet or lifestyle. He loves Coke and hamburgers ve

31、ry much. He always eats hamburgers 4 . He hates eating vegetables and never does exercise so he is not strong. He wants to play basketball, but he cant run fast. He is fat now and doesnt have enough energy(能量) to study. He decides(决定) to change his lifestyle now. He also plans to go swimming _5_ (tw

32、o) a week.第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Rick is a fat man. He_1_（get）up late in the morning. He_2_（have）some meat, three or four eggs and some pieces of bread. he drinks two_3_of milk, some apple juice, a cup of coffee and some fruit._4_ (he) wife, Vicky, has a cup of te

33、a, a piece of bread and a banana for breakfast. Rick doesnt like _5_ball games. He thinks they are too hard for_6_ (he), and but he likes listening to the music and_7_（watch）TV and he doesnt _8_any housework. Vicky plays sports every day. Now look, she_9_(swim) in a swimming pool. So she is very_10_

34、(health).第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying, “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many people in the USA agree that one starts a day with a good breakfast

35、, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most people in America only give themselves a short time to have their lunch, so they eat a small lunch. After work, they can have much time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way t

36、o take a good rest after a long, hard day of work. Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They usually eat a good meal far away from the noisy places. If they

37、 are making some noise, other people will look at them angrily, even the manager (经理) will ask them to be quiet.1. What do many Americans agree?_2. Why do most Americans eat a small lunch?_3. What can we learn from the article?_第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）假如你是李明，你的好朋友Kate的生日快要到了，你和张华、赵迪一起去为她购买礼物。张华想买一张生日卡片；

38、你想要买一张CD；赵迪认为买一张邮票比较好，因为Kate喜欢收集邮票。根据提示信息, 用英文写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍你们的购物经历。提示词：together在一起； will 将、会 2022-2023学年苏州市七年级上期末教学质量调研英语模拟试卷第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Do you love listening to music? Do you listen to music while you are studying?If you are like most people, you may love listening to music. There

39、is nothing like the _1_ feeling you get when your favourite song starts to play.When and _2_ do you like to listen to music? Alone in your home? Or with a friend? Or while you are studying?Its true that some people like to listen to music when they are studying. _3_ should they? Can music help them

40、think or be good for their memory? Or is it bad?In fact, the answer may depend on what _4_ of music you are listening to and what you are studying. For example, some scientists believe that music can help with reading and speaking. It is good for listeners ability to tell between sounds. So they can

41、 better understand _5_. So if you are studying for a language exam, _6_ to music may help.But what kind of music should you listen to? Classical music may be a good choice. _7_ can help you calm down and concentrate on your study. On the other hand, listening to _8_ music may have the bad effect. It

42、 may make you concentrate more on the _9_ than on what you are studying.So if you love music, while you are studying, choose the kind of music that is _10_ for your study. The right type of music may help you think.1. A. sadB. tiredC. happyD. fine2. A. WhyB. WhereC. HowD. What3. A. ButB. SoC. AndD.

43、Or4. A. nameB. pieceC. kindD. sound5. A. sentenceB. languageC. grammarD. painting6. A. enjoyingB. hearingC. watchingD. listening7. A. SheB. HeC. ItD. They8. A. lightB. loudC. quietD. popular9. A. homeworkB. wordC. musicD. song10. A. helpfulB. importantC. excitingD. hard【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6

44、. D 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. A【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了音乐对学习的影响，其中既有好的影响也有不好的影响，关键在于音乐类型的选择。1句意：当你最喜欢的歌开始播放时，你会有一种快乐的感觉。考查形容词。sad悲伤的；tired疲惫的；happy快乐的；fine好的。根据句中“when your favourite song starts to play”提示，当最喜欢的音乐开始播放时，人们通常会有种愉悦的心情。C选项最为符合句意，故选C。2句意：你喜欢在什么时候和在哪里听音乐？考查特殊疑问词。Why为什么；Where哪里；How怎么样；What什么。根据下文“Alone in your home提示，本句问的是“你喜欢在什么时候和在哪里听音乐”。B选项符合句意，故选B。3句意：但他们应该（这么做）吗？考查连词。But但是，表转折；So因此，表因果；And和、又，表并列；Or或者，表选择。根据上文“Its true that some people like to listen to music when they ar