江苏省苏州市吴中区吴江区相城区2021-2022学年七年级上期末英语试卷（含答案）

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1、苏州市吴中区、吴江区、相城区2021-2022学年七年级上期末英语试题一、单项选择1Do you know _ tall man in _ front of the school gate?Sorry, I dont know.Aa; /Ban; theCthe; /Da; the【答案】C【详解】句意：你认识学校大门前的那个高个子男人吗？对不起，我不认识。考查冠词辨析和介词短语辨析。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表示特指等；in front of在前面，指范围之外；in the front of在前面，

2、指范围之内。空一后名词有介词短语修饰，应是表示特指，故用定冠词the；根据语境，那个高个子男人是在学校大门“范围之外”的前面，应用in front of，故空二不填。故选C。2Why dont you buy this white blouse for your sister?It doesnt _ her new trousers. I think this red one is better.AmakeBfitCchangeDmatch【答案】D【详解】句意：你为什么不给你妹妹买这件白衬衫呢？它和她的新裤子不相配。我觉得这个红色的更好。考查动词辨析。make制作；fit适合；change改

3、变；match相配。根据后句“I think this red one is better.”可推知，应是它和她的新裤子不相配。故选D。3The twins have a Biology lesson at 9:30 _ Friday morning.AinBonCatDfor【答案】B【详解】句意：这对双胞胎星期五上午九点半上生物课。考查介词辨析。in用于年、月和季节之前；on用于具体的某一天和星期几之前；at用于某一时刻之前；for用于一段时间之前。空处是用于“Friday morning星期五上午”之前，故介词应用on。故选B。4 What are you doing, Sandy? I

4、m _ my English book.Alooking atBlooking forCfindingDfinding out【答案】B【详解】句意：桑迪，你在干什么？我在找我的英语书。考查动词和动词短语辨析。looking at看；looking for寻找，指寻找的过程；finding找到，指寻找的结果；finding out查明、弄清。根据问句语境可知，应是正在寻找书，指寻找的过程。故选B。5_ do you want to buy so many books?Because I plan to read more in the winter holiday.AWhereBWhatCHo

5、wDWhy【答案】D【详解】句意：你为什么要买这么多书？因为我计划在寒假多读书。考查特殊疑问词辨析。Where哪里；What什么；How怎么样；Why为什么。根据答语“Because I plan to read more in the winter holiday.”可知，问句应是why引导的特殊疑问句。故选D。6 Who is your English teacher, Mary? Mr. Wu is our English teacher. We all like _.AheBhimChisDhimself【答案】B【详解】句意：玛丽，你的英语老师是谁？吴老师是我们的英语老师。我们都喜欢

6、他考查代词辨析。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。空处指“Mr. Wu”，且在句中作宾语，所以用him。故选B。7There is no salt left. Could you get _ for me, Lily?OK, Mum.AsomeBoneCanyDit【答案】A【详解】句意：没有剩下的盐了。莉莉，你能给我拿一些吗？ 好的，妈妈。考查代词辨析。some一些，用于肯定句或以情态动词开头的疑问句，表示希望得到对方的肯定回答；one一个，指代与前面事物同属一类的事物，并不是同一个事物；any任何，用于否定句或疑问句中；it它，指上文出现过

7、的同一事物。此处是以情态动词“Could”开头的疑问句，希望得到肯定回答，应用“some”。故选A。8Theres nothing in the fridge. We need to buy some _ and two _ for supper today.Atomatoes; kilos of meatsBtomato; kilos of meatCtomato; kilos of meatsDtomatoes; kilos of meat【答案】D【详解】句意：冰箱里什么也没有。我们今天晚饭需要买一些西红柿和两公斤肉。考查名词复数。tomato“西红柿”，可数名词，复数形式为tomato

8、es；kilo“公斤，千克”，可数名词，复数形式为kilos，a kilo of“一千克的”，其复数形式是kilos of；meat“肉”，不可数名词，没有复数形式。题干中some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故第一空用tomatoes；第二空前有基数词two，故将kilo变为kilos，meat为不可数名词，所以第二空用kilos of meat。故选D。9What do you think of the boy?I think he is too _. He often sits on the sofa and does nothing.ApoliteBlazyCsmartDcool【答案

9、】B【详解】句意：你觉得这个男孩怎么样？我认为他太懒了。他经常坐在沙发上什么也不干。考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的；lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；cool凉爽的。根据后句“He often sits on the sofa and does nothing.”可知，应是认为他太懒了。故选B。10How about visiting Suzhou Museum West tomorrow?_. Many people like to go there in their free time.AThats OKBHave a good timeCGood ideaDAll the best

10、【答案】C【详解】句意：明天去苏州博物馆西馆怎么样？ 好主意。许多人喜欢在空闲时间去那里。考查情景交际。Thats OK没关系；Have a good time玩得开心；Good idea好主意；All the best 一切顺利。根据“How about visiting Suzhou Museum West tomorrow?”以及“Many people like to go there in their free time.”可知，此处指同意对方的建议。故选C。二、完型填空Dear dad, Happy birthday to you! On this special day, Id

11、like to talk to you 11 a special way. Im not good at telling you my ideas face to face with you, 12 Im writing to show my deep love to you. Youre not 13 or famous. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest men in the world. Youre 14 interested in fame（名气）or wealth（财富）. You do 15 things like doing

12、 housework, working hard as a worker in your factory. The 16 on your face shows youre happy with the family. You help 17 with my schoolwork and do some shopping with mom on Sundays. Now I am 18 to say I didnt show you the respect（尊敬）before. But I am thankful for what you have done for me. I am quite

13、 lucky that I 19 such a great father. I want to let you know 20 I love you. You are successful（成功的） as a son, a husband, a father and a friend. Love from, David11AbyBatConDin12AbutBwhenCsoDif13AbadBrichChappyDtall14AalwaysBoftenCsometimesDnever15AfunnyBinterestingCusualDwonderful16AsmileBcolourCligh

14、tDsadness17AyouBusCmeDher18AsorryBhappyCafraidDangry19AseeBneedCfindDhave20Ahow manyBhow muchChow oftenDhow long【答案】11D12C13B14D15C16A17C18A19D20B【分析】本文是一个儿子写给他的父亲的信，想通过写信表达对父亲的感激和爱意。11句意：在这个特殊的日子里，我想用一种特殊的方式和你交谈。by通过；at在；on在上面；in在里面。in.way表示“用方式”，固定用法。故选D。12句意：我不擅长当面告诉你我的想法，所以我写信是为了表达我对你深深的爱。but但是；

15、when当时候；so因此；if如果。“Im writing to show my deep love to you”为“Im not good at telling you my ideas face to face with you”的结果，存在因果关系，此处用so连接。故选C。13句意：你既不富有也不出名。bad坏的；rich富有的；happy快乐的；tall高的。根据“fame or wealth”可知，此处指父亲不富有。故选B。14句意：你从不对名气和财富感兴趣。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“Youre not.or famous. B

16、ut in my heart, you are one of the greatest men in the world.”可知，父亲对名气和财富不感兴趣。故选D。15句意：你做一些平常的事情，比如做家务，在工厂里努力工作。funny有趣的；interesting有趣的；usual平常的；wonderful精彩的。根据“like doing housework, working hard as a worker in your factory”可知，此处指做平常的事情。故选C。16句意：你脸上的笑容表明你和家人在一起很幸福。smile笑容；colour颜色；light光；sadness悲伤。根

17、据“shows youre happy with the family”可知，此处指脸上的笑容。故选A。17句意：你帮我做功课，星期天和妈妈一起购物。you你；us我们；me我；her她。根据“with my schoolwork”可知，此处指教“我”做功课，应用代词me。故选C。18句意：很抱歉，我以前没有向你表示尊重。sorry抱歉；happy开心的；afraid害怕的；angry生气的。根据“I didnt show you the respect before”可知，此处为向父亲表达歉意。故选A。19句意：我很幸运，我有这么一位伟大的父亲。see看见；need需要；find找到；hav

18、e拥有。根据“I am quite lucky that I.such a great father.”可知，此处指拥有这样的父亲感到幸运。故选D。20句意：我想让你知道我有多爱你。how many多少，修饰可数名词；how much多少，修饰不可数名词；how often多久一次；how long多长。根据“I love you”可知，此处指爱的程度，用how much。故选B。三、阅读单选Suzhou Amusement LandA great place for the whole family We have. * a forest world * a food plaza（广场）*

19、a Water park * a hotel (for holidays)All with activities for both you and your children Price: ￥230 for adults￥130 for children shorter than 1. 5 meters Open: 9:00 a. m. 5:00 p. m, from Tuesday to Sunday The fun never stops at Suzhou Amusement Land!Address: At 99 Xiangshan Road Telephone: 400-828666

20、0 Website: www. szal. cn21Jerry can visit Suzhou Amusement Land with his friends _.Aat 2:00 p.m. on SundayBat 10:00 a.m. on MondayCat 8:00 a.m. on TuesdayDat 6:00 p.m. on Friday22Mr. Liu wants to go to Suzhou Amusement Land with his three-year-old twin sons this Saturday. They will have to spend _.A

21、230B260C490D69023If you want to know more about Suzhou Amusement Land, you can _.Ago to 99 Yangshan RoadBvisit www. szal. comCcall on 0512-8286660Dcall on 400-828666024What cant you do in Suzhou Amusement Land?AEnjoying different kinds of trees.BGoing swimming.CHaving a meeting in the hotel.DEating

22、delicious food.【答案】21A22C23D24C【分析】短文是一篇应用文。主要是苏州游乐园的宣传广告。21推理判断题。根据文中“Open: 9:00 a. m. 5:00 p. m, from Tuesday to Sunday”可推理出，杰瑞可以在周日下午2点和他的朋友一起参观苏州游乐园。故选A。22推理判断题。根据文中“Price: ￥230 for adults ￥130 for children shorter than 1. 5 meters”可推理出，本周六，刘先生想和他三岁的双胞胎儿子一起去苏州游乐场。他们将必须付钱：230+1302=490元。故选C。23细节理解

23、题。根据文中“Telephone: 400-8286660”可知，如果您想了解更多关于苏州游乐园的信息，请拨打电话400-8286660。故选D。24推理判断题。根据文中“a hotel (for holidays)”可推理出，在苏州游乐园你不能在旅馆开会。故选C。What is a healthy lifestyle? Most students may give the answer, healthy food and more exercise. I agree with them, but I am sure that the answer is not enough. Here ar

24、e some more ways I want to tell you. Get active（积极的）This is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running, swimming and other sports will help you keep fit. If your job needs long hours of sitting, get up often and walk. Dont be lazy and it will stop your body and mind. Be active a

25、t your workplace, around your neighborhood and wherever possible. Keep cleanKeep the place around you clean. It is another way to make your life healthy. If you live in a dirty place, you may feel sick and get angry easily. Eat healthilyFood is very important in our daily life. Eating more fruits an

26、d vegetables will be a good choice（选择）for you to have a healthy diet. Do not eat junk food, it is not good for your health. Live greenIt is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees around your house, it not only makes your house beautiful but also makes your feelings good when you li

27、ve there. Whats more, try to save water and stop using things that are bad for the environment. If you do like that, our life will be better and better.25How many ways does the writer tell you to have a healthy lifestyle?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.26What does the underlined word “environment” mean in C

28、hinese?A生存B环境C能量D处境27According to the passage, we should _.Asit for a long timeBkeep our place dirtyCeat more meat and vegetablesDplant trees often28Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to have a healthy lifestyleBHealthy lifestyle is very importantCSome ways to make our life greenDLife needs he

29、alth【答案】25C26B27D28A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要向我们介绍了如何拥有健康生活方式的建议。25细节理解题。根据文中“Get active（积极的）; Keep clean; Eat healthily; Live green”可知，有四种方式。故选C。26词句猜测题。根据“Plant trees around your house, it not only makes your house beautiful but also makes your feelings good when you live there.”和“Whats more, try to save wa

30、ter”可知，植树、节约用水都是与“保护环境”有关，所以停止使用对环境有害的东西。故下划线单词的意思应是“环境”。故选B。27推理判断题。根据文中“It is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees around your house, it not only makes your house beautiful but also makes your feelings good when you live there.”可推理出，我们应该经常种树。故选D。28最佳标题。通读全文可知，短文主要向我们介绍了如何拥有健康生活

31、方式的建议。故文章的最佳标题应是“如何拥有健康的生活方式”。故选A。Hollys friends give the pictures to the people in the town. But nobody phones her with news of Eco. She leaves food and water in the garden every night. Every morning theres no food and no Eco. And every night, Holly sits by her window, looking down into the garden.

32、 Sometimes she hears a noise and thinks its him. Sometimes she thinks she can see a shape（身影）at night. But she knows there are cats out there, and foxes, too. Maybe they are eating Ecos food. She remembers the dog with the funny face. She thinks of his silly eye patch（眼罩）. She thinks of his wagging

33、tail. And she remembers that last morningA full moon is shining above the houses and the trees. It travels slowly across the sky. It never stops moving. It has no home to go to. Holly thinks of Eco out there in the cold night, all alone and afraid. She remembers those two bad boys. And she looks, an

34、d she listens, and she cant sleep. Tears drip（滴下）from her eyes. Grey cloud goes across the sky, eating up all the stars. It moves across the face of the moon, too. Now Holly cant see the moon. And in the light from the street, she sees white flakes falling（掉下）from the sky. They fall past her window

35、to the garden below. It is snowing.29Which season does the story happen?ASpring.BSummer.CAutumn.DWinter.30Why do Hollys friends give the pictures to the people in the town?ABecause they want to help cats and foxes.BBecause they want to keep a dog as a pet.CBecause they want to help Holly to look for

36、 her dog.DBecause they want to find two bad boys.31According to the passage, we can know Holly feels very .AangryBafraidChappyDsad32Which of the following is True?ASometimes Holly can see Eco in the darkness.BHolly misses Eco very much.CEco comes to eat the food at night and goes away.DHolly sees Ec

37、o through the window in the light from a street.【答案】29D30C31D32B【分析】本文是小说霍莉的新朋友的一个片段，讲述霍莉的狗不见了，她非常伤心。29细节理解题。根据“It is snowing.”可知，故事发生在冬天。故选D。30推理判断题。根据“But nobody phones her with news of Eco.”可知，他们想帮助霍莉寻找她的狗。故选C。31细节理解题。通读全文并结合“Tears drip from her eyes.”可知，霍莉的狗不见了，她非常伤心。故选D。32细节理解题。根据“She remembers

38、 the dog with the funny face. She thinks of his silly eye patch. She thinks of his wagging tail. And she remembers that last morning”可知，霍莉很想念她的狗，B选项表述正确。故选B。四、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: What would you like to do during your winter holiday?B: About me? I am a ba

39、sketball fan. 33A: Really? 34 I like skiing best. B: Skiing? Do you know there will be the Winter Olympics in China soon?A: Of course. 35B: Three. Beijing, Zhangjiakou and Yanqing. A: 36B: It will start on 4 February, 2022 and finish on 20 February, 2022. A: Great! 37B: I am afraid not, but I will w

40、atch the games on TV during that time.AI will play football with my brother.BI am also good at sports.CHow often will people hold the game?DHow many competition areas are there this time?E.I will play basketball with my friends.F.Shall we go to Beijing to watch the game ?G.When will it start?【答案】33E

41、34B35D36G37F【分析】本文是两个人由讨论喜欢的运动引出的有关冬奥会一些信息的对话。33根据“About me? I am a basketball fan”可知，是一个篮球粉丝，所以假期会去打篮球，E选项“我会跟我的朋友一起去打篮球”符合，故选E。34根据“I like skiing best”可知，此处应讲述与运动有关的内容，B选项“我也擅长运动”符合，故选B。35根据“Three. Beijing, Zhangjiakou and Yanqing”可知，此处是对数量进行提问，D选项“这次有多少个比赛场地”符合，故选D。36根据“It will start on 4 Februar

42、y, 2022 and finish on 20 February, 2022”可知，此处是对时间进行提问，G选项“它什么时候开始”符合，故选G。37根据“I am afraid not, but I will watch the games on TV during that time”可知，此处应是询问在某处看比赛有关的内容，F选项“我们可以去北京看比赛吗”符合，故选F。五、根据汉语提示填空38It _（似乎）too late. Youd better go to bed now, Jimmy.【答案】seems【详解】句意：似乎太晚了。吉米，你最好现在就去睡觉。“似乎”的英文表达为“se

43、em”；根据“Youd better go to bed now, Jimmy.”可知，时态为一般现在时，“It”为第三人称单数，此处用三单形式。故填seems。39Thank you for _（借）me your new bike.【答案】lending【详解】句意：谢谢你把你的新自行车借给我。根据“Thank you for.me your new bike.”可知，此处指的是借出，用lend表示“借”；thank you for doing sth.“谢谢你做某事”，所以此处填动名词形式。故填lending。40We are lucky enough to live in China

44、because true _（英雄）are always near us.【答案】heroes【详解】句意：我们足以幸运生活在中国，因为真正的英雄总是在我们身边。“英雄”为hero，可数名词；根据空后are的提示可知，空处名词应用复数形式heroes。故填heroes。41In summer Benny enjoys _（躺）in the sun on the beach.【答案】lying【详解】句意：夏天本尼喜欢躺在沙滩上晒太阳。“躺”为lie，动词；enjoy doing sth.“喜欢干某事”，固定用法；lie的动名词形式为lying。故填lying。六、根据句意及音标填空42Stud

45、ents are happy to take part in interesting _ /ktvtiz/ after school.【答案】activities【详解】句意：学生们很乐意在放学后参加有趣的活动。根据所给音标可知，空处为activities“活动”，此处填名词复数形式。故填activities。43They are _ /selbret/ his birthday in the classroom now.【答案】celebrating【详解】句意：他们正在教室里庆祝他的生日。根据句中的时间状语“now”以及所给音标可知，空格上应该动词的现在分词。/selbret/所对应的英文单词为celebrating。故填celebrating。44There are lots of _ /wlts/ in this gift shop.【答案】wallets【详解】句意：礼物商店里有很多钱包。根据音标提示，可知英文表达是wallets，意为“钱包”，复数。故填wallets。七、根据