2022年辽宁省大连市中考英语真题及答案

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1、2022年辽宁大连中考英语真题第1卷选择题(共72分)一、单项填空 本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分以各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，1. Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day _ 5th June.A. inB. atC. onD. with【答案】C2. Damingisbusymakingalistofthingsfor_ campingtripnow.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself【答案】B3. Lu Xun is one of _ writers of modern Chin

2、a.A. greatB. greaterC. greatestD. the greatest【答案】D4. Whats your plan for the weekend, Helen? I _my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. am going to visit【答案】D5. Once a term, there _ a parents meeting in our school.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【答案】A6. Wilson, _ you help me carry the box upsta

3、irs?Sure, no problem.A. couldB. needC. shouldD. might【答案】A7. The volunteers continued their work _ they were very tired.A. ifB. becauseC. althoughD. as【答案】C8. Sally _ with a Chinese family since she came to Dalian.A. staysB. will stayC. has stayedD. was staying【答案】C9. I hope _ in my hometown after I

4、 finish school.A. workB. worksC. workingD. to work【答案】D10. In the Wolong Panda Reserve, visitors _ to get closer to pandas.A. allowB. allowedC. are allowingD. are allowed【答案】D11. Do you know _.At 9:00 a.m.A. where the Science Museum isB. when the Science Museum opensC. where is the Science MuseumD.

5、when does the Science Museum open【答案】B12. Is this your sweater, Jack? Oh, yes, it is. _A. Thank you.B. Youre welcome.C. Never mindD. Good luck.【答案】A二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解其大意，热后从文后各题所给的四个选项中、选择最佳选项Lost Buzz is backLosing a toy is never a good feeling, especially if youre a little kid and the toy is a big ta

6、lking “Buzz Lightyear”(巴斯光年)Hagen, a 2-year-old boy, recently traveled with his family and unluckily _13_ his Buss on the plane. Hagen didnt even know Buzz was gone until the family were in their car.That was too _14_ . Hagens mother explained that Buzz was on a“ special mission(任务)”and planned to b

7、uy s a new one for him. Bat to the little boy, it was still the end of the world. However, the family didnt expect that Buzz would soon be _15_.Jason William Hamm, a Southwest Airlines worker, noticed Buzz on the plane. He knew someone was missing his “friend” badly and he decided to _16_ Buzz to hi

8、s owner.But he didnt know whose the toy was. Luckily Hagens _17_ was on the bottom of Buzzs shoe and the plane only had one passenger named Hagen that day.A few days later, Hagen _18_ a big box. Jason sent Buzz home. There was also a _19_ from “Buzz lightyear”for Hagen and some photos of his adventu

9、re around the airport.To Commander(指挥官) Hagen,I am very excited to return to you after completing my mission. I explored the airport while was away, and have taken some photos of my adventure.My journey has taught me a lot but I am so thankful to return to my buddy.Yours. Buzz Lightyear“Its surprisi

10、ng to see what the _20_ man has done for my son. People are still do something good for strangers.” said the boys mother. “It will be a memory to cherish（珍惜）forever.”13. A. leftB. threwC. brokeD. brought14. A. fastB. highC. lateD. strange15. A. awayB. backC. aloneD. abroad16. A. passB. sellC. lendD.

11、 return17. A. numberB. nameC. ageD. photo18. A. receivedB. madeC. boughtD. posted19. A. diaryB. noticeC. speechD. note20. A. honestB. braveC. kindD. strong【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C三、阅读理解(一)(本题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分)A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Passage 1From: PE teacherTo: G

12、rade Three parentsSubject:Dear parents,This test of PE will be after the vacation, swimming and gym groups in our PE lessons will swap(交换) again. Children who were swimming last term will do gym and children who were having gym will have their swimming lessons. The groups will remain like this until

13、 the end of next term. For the children doing swimming lessons, the following things are necessary:Swimming clothesSwimming hatFlip flops (人字拖鞋)Goggles (护目镜)Please label (贴标签) everything with the childs name and class so that we avoid lost and mixed things.Please find the groups below. I would kindl

14、y ask that you should follow the list below and make sure your child attends the group in which they are put.Swimming group 1Swimming group 2Gym group 1Gym group 1Michael Lee Herry White Tony SmithPeter Samuel Jackson Mary Hunan Suaie MarksDavid MillerJoan Brown Tim RobinsonRosie Thompson Eric Maxwe

15、llNed HardyThank youMr Hudets21. Who is the letter from?A. A parent.B. A child.C. A head teacher.D. A PE teacher.22. What should children prepare for swimming lessons?Swimming clothesSwimming hatsFlip flops Bottled waterGogglesA. B. C. D. 23. Which group is Tony Smith in?A. Gym Group 1.B. Swimming G

16、roup 1.C. Gym Group 2.D. Swimming Group 2.24. What the subiect of the letter?A. Safery rules for PE lessonsB. The sports plan for next termC. Advice on swimming lessonsD. Vacation activities for Grade 3【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. BPassage 2In a small village, there was a wise old man named Ryan. One d

17、ay his young nephew (侄子) Keith came to visit him. During their talk, Keith said he was sad and worried about his little progress in learning the guitar. However hard he tried, he just couldnt improve much.Keith asked his uncle for advice. “Follow me.” said Ryan, and he led Keith up to the high hills

18、 around the village. This road was long and difficult, but Keith followed the old man. As they got higher. Ryan said that he needed to go to the top of the highest hill where he had never been to. Keith was surprised but decided to help his uncle.With great difficulty, Keith helped his uncle climb t

19、he hill. Sometimes he even carried the old man on his back. At the top, sweating(流汗), he put his uncle back on the ground and laughed with joy.“Do you remember the times when you were a little boy? Sometimes you returned home with tears in your eyes,” said Ryan. “The other children teased (嘲笑) you.

20、Do you remember why?”Keith looked around and nodded. He remembered that as a child he often played on the hills with other children. They called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldnt reach its top. “At that time I was unable to get here,” said Keith. “The bigger kids had no prob

21、lem.”“And today,” said Ryan. “you not only climbed here, but also dragged me up.”“I became bigger and stronger.”“Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing. You became stronger.” said Ryan. “Mount Impossible became possible for you t

22、o climb while you werent even thinking about it.”25. What made Keith sad and worried?A. His guitar skill improved little.B. It was tiring to practice the guitar.C. He wasnt big and strong enough.D. Other children often laughed at him.26. How did Ryan and Keith climb up the highest hill?A. Ryan carri

23、ed Keith on the back.B. They chose a smooth and short path.C. Keith followed Ryan with great difficulty.D. Keith tried different ways to drag Ryan up.27. To solve Keiths problem, what did Ryan do on top of the hill?A. He introduced some big kids to Keith.B. He shared his own climbing experience.C. H

24、e showed Keith around Mount Impossible.D. He talked about Keiths progress in climbing.28. What did Ryan want to tell Keith?A. Rome was not built in a day.B. There is no success without effort.C. The future is what you make it.D. Nothing is impossible for a wise man.【答案】25. A 26. D 27. D 28. APassage

25、 3Otters (水猴) are cute water animals. Recently, there has been a trend (趋势) of keeping them as pets. In Japan, some “otter cafes” are open for business. People can pay to play with the otters there and to take photos with them. In Indonesia, people go swimming with their pet otters and take “funny”

26、videos. These photos and videos posted online have attracted more people to buy otters as pets.However, these photos and videos mask the fact that the online trade is doing harm to otters. In the wild, baby otters usually stay with their mothers during their first year of life. According to a report

27、, 70 percent of otters sold online are under a year old. These baby otters have been stolen from their mothers. When theyre kept as pets by humans, they do not live full, natural lives.Otters are very social (群居的). They live in family groups of up to fifteen in the wild. Keeping an otter as a pet ca

28、n make it very sad and lonely. These animals also need enough space to swim. Their owners bathtubs (浴缸) or pools are much smaller than the bodies of water in the wild. On the other hand, it is not wise to keep otters as pets at home. They have a very special fishy smell. If theyre kept indoors, they

29、 will leave a lot of droppings around the house. This would make the smell even more unpleasant. Besides, when otters are upset, they will make loud noises and even attack (攻击) people. If a person is bitten by an otter, he or she needs to go to the hospital immediately.So, what can we do to stop the

30、 otter pet trade? Well, one of the main ways is to let more people know that otters should not be kept as pets. We should also keep an eye on online posts about these animals. When photos and videos show baby otters being kept or sold as pets, dont share them.29. People like to keep otters as pets b

31、ecause they are _.A. lonelyB. cuteC. friendlyD. quiet30. The underlined word “mask” has the closest meaning to _.A. showB. protectC. hideD. change31. Because of the online pet trade, otters _.A. may often fall illB. cant live a social lifeC. have no food to eatD. have no place to swim32. What does P

32、aragraph mainly tell us?A. Otters dont make good pets.B. Otters are dangerous to people.C. Otters may live a hard life as pets.D. Otters often make a mess in the room.33. What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?A. To stop people from keeping pets at home.B. To introduce the ways of

33、protecting pet otters.C. To show the facts of the online otter pet trade.D. To tell people to say no to the otter pet trade.【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. DPassage 4阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。有两项为多余选项。Chinese paper cutting is an art of cutting out pictures from paper with a

34、 pair of scissors. It has been around for over 1,500 years. The most common pictures of paper cutting are flowers, animals and things about Chinese history. The paper cuttings are so vivid (生动的) that they look like real ones. _34_ During the Spring Festival, people usually put the Chinese character

35、“Fu” on windows, walls and doors for good luck and a happy new year._35_ Fang Jianguo has made paper cutting for over 30 years. “This art was invented for decoration (装饰) from the very beginning,” said Fang. “Before doing it, you have to learn how to draw well. Without good drawing skills, you cant

36、make good paper cuttings.”Paper cutting also has new development. Li Baofeng is a 55-year-old artist. “Traditional paper cuttings are often made with red paper. _36_ So I want to make something new,” said Li. She has made works in different colors.Now paper cutting has changed from decoration to a k

37、ind of art. More and more people love paper cuttings. _37_ The next time you see a paper cutting, take a moment to enjoy it.A. It seems to be a little boring.B. Paper cutting is all made by hand.C. How long does it take to learn paper cutting?D. Some even buy them as gifts for their friends.E. Paper

38、 cutting sounds easy, but it can be hard to do well.F. Red paper cuttings can show happy feelings and good wishes.【答案】34. F 35. E 36. A 37. D情景交际(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项。A: Hello. This is Mr King speaking. _38_ B: Hi, Dad. This is Betty.A: Hi, Betty. _39_ B:

39、 Im in the Palace Museum with my friends.A: Really? I hear it is an ancient palace. _40_B: Its over six hundred years old.A: Wow! Thats amazing. _41_B: Well, you dont have to come to Beijing. You can visit it online.A: _42_ I will visit the museum website right now!B: Have a good trip, Dad! Ha ha .A

40、. Good idea.B. How old is it?C. Where are you now?D. Whos calling, please?E. I am afraid I dont like it.F. Whats the weather like today?G. I really want to visit it one day.【答案】38. D 39. C 40. B 41. G 42. A第卷 非选择题(共68分)V词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。(本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分)43. For Tony,nothing is more_than pla

41、ying tennis. (enjoy)【答案】enjoyable44. Mum, why not make somezongziby _ today? (our)【答案】ourselves45. Astronauts need to take part in difficult _ before they go to space. (train)【答案】training46. My flat is on the_floor.It has a good view of Xinghai Park. (eight)【答案】eighth47. When Davids first book came

42、out,it was a big_ . (successful)【答案】success48. My computer _ went wrong. What should I do? (sudden)【答案】suddenlyB. (本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个词或短语限用一次。lucky learn know magic look upPatrick never did homework. “Too boring,” he said. He played baseball and basketball

43、 instead. His teachers told him, “Patrick! Do your homework, or you cant _49_ a thing.” And its true. Sometimes he did feel like a fool. But what could he do? He hated homework.One day, Patricks cat was playing with a little “doll”. He found it wasnt a doll at all, but a man of the smallest size. Th

44、e man called, “Save me! Dont give me back to that cat. I have _50_. I will help you if you save me!”Patrick couldnt believe how _51_ he was! Here was the answer to all of his problems. So he said, “Only if you do all my homework till the end of the term. If you do a good enough job, I can even get A

45、s.”The little elf (精灵) kicked his legs and rubbed (搓) his hands. “All right. Ill do it.”And true to his words, that little elf began to do Patricks homework. Sometimes he _52_ what to do and he needed help. “Help me! Help me!” hed say. And Patrick would have to help in whatever way.“What does this w

46、ord mean?” the elf cried while he was reading Patricks homework. “Get me a dictionary. No, whats even better, _53_ the word and explain it to me.”【答案】49. learn 50. magic 51. lucky 52. didnt know 53. look up阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个词或短语限用一次。hard classmate do loudly libraryWhen it came to math, Patrick was out of luck. “What are times tables?” the elf shouted _54_. “We elves never need that. Here, sit down beside me and guide me.”