2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练8：并列连词（含答案解析）

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1、专题8 并列连词一、单项选择1Dont raise your hopes too high, _ you will be sad.AsoBandCorDbut2Skiing is easier to learn than snowboarding, _ it still requires you to practise more.AandBorCbutDso3This pair of shoes are nice, _ I dont like the color.AforBsoCbutDor4Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, _ Im thankful to him

2、.AorBbutCforDso5Which would you like to read now, the novel _ the newspaper?AsoBorCbutDfor6It is not fair that my sister can go to see the film _ I have to stay at home.AandBbutCorDso7I havent got any apple juice, _ Ive got some orange juice. Would you like some?AbutBandCorDfor8Dont drink coffee bef

3、ore going to bed, _ you cant fall asleep easily.AorBandCsoDbut9It is an attractive story, _ I dont like the ending.AorBbecauseCbutDso10Hi, Mike! Would you like to fly kites with me?Id like to, _ I have to finish my question survey first.AsoBandCbutDor11Helen is going to Beijing _ her granddaughters

4、birthday is coming.AorBbutCsoDbecause12It is a nice house, _ its too small for a family of four.AsoBorCandDbut13Whose notebook is this?I think its Jennys, _ Im not sure.AsoBbutCafterDbecause14I was ill _ I didnt go to school yesterday.AbutBsoCorDfor15The house is really nice, _ its too small for my

5、family.AorBbutCsoDand16Heres the money you lent me. _ thats not rightit was only $10 instead of $20 here.AAndBOrCButDThough17Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings, _ they all know the tasty Chinese food.AandBbutCbecauseDso18The manager was tired, _ he didnt stop to have a rest.AorBbutCso

6、Dand19Using a reusable bag while shopping will _ save you money _ help protect environment.Abetween; andBeither; orCnot only; but alsoDneither; nor20What are you doing? I am watching the Tik Tok, it is very popular. _ the young _ the old are very interested in it.ANot only; but alsoBEither; orCNeith

7、er; norDBetween; and21Life is like a race. You _ take the lead _ fall behind.Aboth; andBneither; norCeither; orDnot only; but22I like dancing, _ I dont have enough time to practice it.AorBsoCbut23 You were late for school again, Mark! Sorry. My clock didnt work this morning, _ I didnt reach school o

8、n time.AorBifCbecauseDso24The volunteers have worked for a whole day, _ nobody stopped to rest.AsoBbutCorDfor25My sister wants to buy a car_ she doesnt have enough money.AbecauseBbutCifDor26 Do you prefer grapes _ bananas? I prefer grapes _ bananas.Aor; orBor; toCthan; toDor; than27He got up very ea

9、rly this morning, _ still he was late.AsoBbutCorDeven28No farmers, no food. _ we should respect their hard-working.AButBSoCBecauseDAnd29Learning to love is like learning to walk.Yes. Step out bravely, _ youll find its not so difficult.AorBbutCandDthough30Dont play with doors. You keep them open clos

10、ed. People inside are having an important meeting.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; andDnot only; but also31It is only one year after the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge started working, _ it has served over 24 million passengers.AsoBorCbutDand32Its reported that a big shopping mall will be built in the

11、town.Really? I think its good news for my mother _ bad news for my father.AandBbutCorDyet33Do you like this green dress, Kate?It looks nice, _ it may not look good on me.AbutBforCorDso34Id like to be a nurse _ I need to learn how to care for others.AifBbecauseCsoDbut35She wanted to buy some milk in

12、the shop, _ the shop closed early.AasBsoCbutDsince36Bicycle-sharing makes peoples life easier than before _ it causes trouble when people place bikes everywhere.AandBorCbutDso37Would you like to go to the Universal Beijing Resort with me?Id love to, _ Im afraid I have no time.AbecauseBandCbutDor38Th

13、e train didnt arrive on time because of the heavy storm, _ the passengers had to wait at the station.AorBsoCforDbut39My cousin likes doing sports in his free time, _ I prefer listening to music.AifBwhileCas soon asDunless40Today, Abings ErquanYingyue has become one of Chinas national treasures. Its

14、sad beauty _ paints a picture of Abings life _ makes people recall their deepest wounds.Aboth, andBeither, orCnot only, but also二、完成句子41Have you ever heard of “clothes sharing”, Anita?Yes. It can_satisfy(使满足)womens endless need for beauty and fashion_offer a new way to go green.42这个女孩高兴时，不是唱歌就是跳舞。Wh

15、en the girl is happy, she_ sings_ dances.43让我们感到非常宽慰的是，走丢的孩子回到了家，疲惫不堪却也健康。_ to our relief, the lost child returned home, _ _ _.44孔子不仅是伟大的老师也是著名的思想家。Confucius is _ _ a great teacher _ _ a famous thinker.45我愿意和你一起去，但是我要帮助妈妈做一些家务。I _ _ _ go with you, _ I have to help my mother with some housework.46你看起

16、来很疲劳，为什么不去沙发上躺着休息呢？ (lie)You look tired, why not _ on the sofa for a while?47历史证明，一个民族要么领先，要么落后。History shows that a nation _.48移动支付既方便又快捷。The mobile payment is _ _ convenient _ _ fast.49想了解更多信息，你可以发邮件给我们或者浏览我们的网站。For more information, you can _ email us _ visit our website.50自去年以来,我们小区就以其开阔的空间和优美的环

17、境而闻名。(汉译英)Our community _ since last year. 专题8 并列连词一、单项选择1Dont raise your hopes too high, _ you will be sad.AsoBandCorDbut【答案】C【详解】句意：不要抱太高的希望，否则你会伤心的。考查并列连词。so因此；and和；or或者，否则；but但是；分析句子结构可知，此处是“祈使句，or/and+简单句”的结构，前后两句是转折关系，应用or连接，故选C。2Skiing is easier to learn than snowboarding, _ it still requires

18、 you to practise more.AandBorCbutDso【答案】C【详解】句意：滑雪比单板滑雪更容易学，但它仍然需要你多练习。考查连词辨析。and和，表顺承；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so因此，表因果；根据“ it still requires you to practise more”可知此处指“滑雪比单板滑雪更容易学，但它需要多练习”，含有转折意义。故选C。3This pair of shoes are nice, _ I dont like the color.AforBsoCbutDor【答案】C【详解】句意：这双鞋不错，但我不喜欢它的颜色。 考查连词辨析。

19、for因为；so因此；but但是；or或者。“This pair of shoes are nice”与“I dont like the color”是转折关系，用but符合语境。故选C。4Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, _ Im thankful to him.AorBbutCforDso【答案】D【详解】句意：史密斯先生帮了我很多，所以我很感谢他。考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；for为了；so因此。前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故选D。5Which would you like to read now, the novel _ the new

20、spaper?AsoBorCbutDfor【答案】B【详解】句意：你现在想读哪一本，小说还是报纸？考查连词。so因此；or或者，还是；but但是；for因为；根据句子结构可知，句子是选择疑问句，选择部分要用or连接，故选B。6It is not fair that my sister can go to see the film _ I have to stay at home.AandBbutCorDso【答案】B【详解】句意：我妹妹可以去看电影，但我必须待在家里是不公平的。考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者、否则；so因此。根据“It is not fair that my si

21、ster can go to see the film.I have to stay at home.”可知，前后表示转折，用but。故选B。7I havent got any apple juice, _ Ive got some orange juice. Would you like some?AbutBandCorDfor【答案】A【详解】句意：我没有苹果汁了，但我有橙汁。 你想来点吗？考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or或者；for因为。“I havent got any apple juice”与“Ive got some orange juice”是转折关系，用but连接。故

22、选A。8Dont drink coffee before going to bed, _ you cant fall asleep easily.AorBandCsoDbut【答案】A【详解】句意：睡觉前不要喝咖啡，否则你不会很容易入睡。考查连词辨析。or否则；and和；so因此；but但是。根据“Dont drink coffee before going to bed”和“you cant fall asleep easily”可知，空前和空后两句话之间是转折关系，睡前不要喝咖啡，否则很难入睡，所以空处应该填写表达“否则”的连词，故选A。9It is an attractive story

23、, _ I dont like the ending.AorBbecauseCbutDso【答案】C【详解】句意：这是一个很吸引人的故事，但我不喜欢这个结局。考查连词辨析。or或者；because因为；but但是；so因此。“It is an attractive story”和“I dont like the ending.”在句意上是转折关系，所以用but连接。故选C。10Hi, Mike! Would you like to fly kites with me?Id like to, _ I have to finish my question survey first.AsoBandC

24、butDor【答案】C【详解】句意：你好，麦克。你想和我一起去放风筝么？我愿意，但是我必须首先完成我的问卷调查。考查连词。so因此；and和；but但是；or或者。根据“Id like to”和“I have to finish my question survey first”可知，后面的句子表达转折，用连词“but”表达“但是”。故选C。11Helen is going to Beijing _ her granddaughters birthday is coming.AorBbutCsoDbecause【答案】D【详解】句意：海伦要去北京，因为她孙女的生日就要到了。 考查连词辨析。 o

25、r或者，表示选择关系；but但是，表示转折关系；so因此、所以，表示结果；because因为，表示原因。根据“Helen is going to Beijing”和“ her granddaughters birthday is coming.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，后句是前一句的原因，故选D。12It is a nice house, _ its too small for a family of four.AsoBorCandDbut【答案】D【详解】句意：这是一所不错的房子，但是对于一个四口之家来说太小了。考查连词辨析。so因此；or或者；and和；but但是。“It is a ni

26、ce house”与“its too small for a family of four”是转折关系，用but连接，故选D。13Whose notebook is this?I think its Jennys, _ Im not sure.AsoBbutCafterDbecause【答案】B【详解】句意：这是谁的笔记本？我想这是珍妮的，但我不确定。考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；after在之后；because因为。根据“Im not sure”可知，与前句是转折关系，故选B。14I was ill _ I didnt go to school yesterday.AbutBsoCor

27、Dfor【答案】B【详解】句意：我病了，所以昨天没去上学。考查连词辨析。but但是，表示转折关系；so因此、所以，表示结果；or或者，表示选择关系；for因为，表示原因。根据“I was ill”以及“I didnt go to school”可知前后句之间表达的是因果关系，前因后果，空处用so。故选B。15The house is really nice, _ its too small for my family.AorBbutCsoDand【答案】B【详解】句意：这房子真的很好，但是对我的家人来说太小了。考查并列连词的辨析。or否则；but但是；so所以；and并且。根据“The hou

28、se is really nice, its too small for my family.”可知，房子很好，对我的家人来说太小了，前后句是转折的关系。故选B。16Heres the money you lent me. _ thats not rightit was only $10 instead of $20 here.AAndBOrCButDThough【答案】C【详解】句意：这是你借给我的钱。但这是不对的这里只有10美元，而不是20美元。考查连词辨析。And和；Or否则；But但是；Though尽管。根据“Heres the money you lent me.”以及“thats

29、not rightit was only $10 instead of $20 here”可知，前后两句是转折关系，故选C。17Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings, _ they all know the tasty Chinese food.AandBbutCbecauseDso【答案】B【详解】句意：迈克和他的父母都没有吃过饺子，但他们都知道这个美味的中国食物。考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“they all know the tasty Chinese food”可知，前后两句是转折关

30、系，故选B。18The manager was tired, _ he didnt stop to have a rest.AorBbutCsoDand【答案】B【详解】句意：经理累了，但他没有停下来休息。考查连词辨析。or否则；but但是；so因此；and和。“经理累了”与“他没有停下来休息”之间句意出现转折，用but连接表转折关系的并列句。故选B。19Using a reusable bag while shopping will _ save you money _ help protect environment.Abetween; andBeither; orCnot only; b

31、ut alsoDneither; nor【答案】C【详解】句意：购物时使用可重复使用的袋子不仅可以节省你的钱，还有助于保护环境。考查连词辨析。between.and在两者之间；either.or或者，或者；not only.but also不但而且；neither.nor既不也不。根据“Using a reusable bag while shopping will.save you money.help protect environment”可知使用可重复使用袋子不仅可以省钱，还可以保护环境，前后表示顺承关系，用not only.but also。故选C。20What are you do

32、ing? I am watching the Tik Tok, it is very popular. _ the young _ the old are very interested in it.ANot only; but alsoBEither; orCNeither; norDBetween; and【答案】A【详解】句意：你在干什么？我在看抖音，它很受欢迎。不仅年轻人而且老年人都对它都很感兴趣。考查连词辨析。Not only.but also不仅而且；Either.or或者或者；Neither.nor既不也不；Between.and在和之间。根据“it is very popula

33、r.”可知，此处是指不仅年轻人而且老年人都对它很感兴趣。故选A。21Life is like a race. You _ take the lead _ fall behind.Aboth; andBneither; norCeither; orDnot only; but【答案】C【详解】句意：人生就像一场赛跑。你要么领先，要么落后。考查连词。both.and和都；neither.nor.既不也不；either.or或者或者；not only.but also不但而且。根据“Life is like a race. You.take the lead.fall behind”可知在比赛中要么

34、领先，要么落后。故选C。22I like dancing, _ I dont have enough time to practice it.AorBsoCbut【答案】C【详解】句意：我喜欢跳舞，但是我没有足够的时间练习。考查连词辨析。or否则；so因此；but但是。“我喜欢跳舞”与“我没有足够时间练习”之间是转折关系，用but连接表转折关系的并列句。故选C。23 You were late for school again, Mark! Sorry. My clock didnt work this morning, _ I didnt reach school on time.AorBi

35、fCbecauseDso【答案】D【详解】句意：Mark，你上学又迟到了！抱歉。今天早上我的闹钟坏了，所以我没能准时到学校。考查连词辨析。or或者；if如果；because因为；so因此。“My clock didnt work this morning”与“I didnt reach school on time”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，故选D。24The volunteers have worked for a whole day, _ nobody stopped to rest.AsoBbutCorDfor【答案】B【详解】句意：志愿者们工作了一整天，但没有人停下来休息。考查连词

36、辨析。so因此；but但是；or否则；for因为。“志愿者们工作了一天”与“没有人停下来休息”之间是转折关系，用but连接并列句。故选B。25My sister wants to buy a car_ she doesnt have enough money.AbecauseBbutCifDor【答案】B【详解】句意：我妹妹想买一辆车，但她没有足够的钱。考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；if如果；or或者。“wants to buy a car”与“she doesnt have enough money.”是转折关系，所以用but。故选B。26 Do you prefer gra

37、pes _ bananas? I prefer grapes _ bananas.Aor; orBor; toCthan; toDor; than【答案】B【详解】句意：你喜欢葡萄还是香蕉？比起香蕉，我更喜欢葡萄。考查连词及动词短语辨析。or或者；than比；第一空是选择一般疑问句用连词or；短语prefer.to.“比更喜欢”；prefer grapes or bananas“比起香蕉更喜欢葡萄”，故选B。27He got up very early this morning, _ still he was late.AsoBbutCorDeven【答案】B【详解】句意：今天早上他很早起床，

38、但是仍然迟到了。考查连词。so连词，所以；but连词，但是；or连词，或者；even副词，甚至。副词“still仍然”可知结果还是迟到了，用but连接两个分句，表示转折关系。故选B。28No farmers, no food. _ we should respect their hard-working.AButBSoCBecauseDAnd【答案】B【详解】句意：没有农民，就没有食物。所以我们应该尊重他们的努力。考查连词辨析。but但是；so因此；because因为；and和。“No farmers, no food”与“we should respect their hard-workin

39、g”是因果关系，前因后果，所以要填so，故选B。29Learning to love is like learning to walk.Yes. Step out bravely, _ youll find its not so difficult.AorBbutCandDthough【答案】C【详解】句意：学习去爱就像学习走路一样。是的。勇敢地迈出去，然后你会发现其实没那么难。考查连词辨析。or或者，表示选择；but但是，表示转折；and并且，表示顺承；though尽管，表示让步。根据“Step out bravely”可知勇敢迈出第一步，然后你会发现其实没那么难，因此两个分句存在顺承关系。

40、故选C。30Dont play with doors. You keep them open closed. People inside are having an important meeting.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; andDnot only; but also【答案】A【详解】句意：不要玩门。你要么让它们开着要么关着。里面的人正在开一个重要会议。考查并列连词。either; or要么要么；neither; nor既不也不；both; and既又；not only; but also不仅而且。根据“keep them openclosed”可知，此

41、处表选择关系，指要么开着，要么关着，either; or符合题意。故选A。31It is only one year after the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge started working, _ it has served over 24 million passengers.AsoBorCbutDand【答案】C【详解】句意：港珠澳大桥通行仅一年，但是它已经服务了2400万名乘客。考查连词辨析。so因此；or或者，否则；but但是；and并且；根据“ only one year after the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Brid

42、ge started”以及“it has served over 24 million passengers”可知，前后两句表示转折关系。故选C。32Its reported that a big shopping mall will be built in the town.Really? I think its good news for my mother _ bad news for my father.AandBbutCorDyet【答案】B【详解】句意：据报道这个大型购物广场将会在城镇建成。真的？我认为这对我妈妈来说是个好消息，但对于我爸来说是个坏消息。考查并列连词辨析。and并且；but但是；or或者；否则；yet然而，用于否定句或疑问句中。根据句意可知，空格前后两句话为转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。故选B。33Do you like this green dress, Kate?It looks nice, _ it may not look good on me.AbutBforCorDso【答案】A【详解】句意：凯特，你喜欢这个绿色的裙子吗？