2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练13：时态四（一般将来时）（含答案解析）

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1、专题13 时态四（一般将来时）一、单项选择1Dont lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _ some day.Awill succeedBsucceedCsucceededDhave succeeded2There _ a talk by Zhong Nanshan in our school tomorrow afternoon.Great! We cant wait!AisBwasCwill beDwill have3If you talk with your parents more often, you _ each other bet

2、ter.AunderstandBwill understandCunderstoodDhave understood4I dont know if it _ tomorrow, but if it _, Ill stay at home.Awill rain; rainsBwill rain; will rainCrains; will rainDrains; rains5Have you ever made your dad a hand-made present on Fathers Day?Not yet. But I _ one for him this year.AmakeBmade

3、Chave madeDwill make6Mum, we have little milk left in the fridge.I _ to the shop to get some. Together with me?Aam goingBhave goneCwas goingDwent7Has Linda told you if she _ here next Sunday? Not yet. But I think shed like to join us.AleavesBcomesCwill leaveDwill come8John is waiting for me. We _ to

4、 the bookstore together.AwentBhave goneCwill goDwere going9David wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow. Yes, but if it _, well visit the museum instead.Ayou have; will rainByou will have; will rainCwill you; have rainsDyou will have; rains10Scientists say that in the future there _ longer summers and

5、 shorter winters.AisBareCwill haveDwill be11Didnt you see the sign? You cant park here.Sorry, sir. I _ it away.AdriveBwill driveCwas drivingDhave driven12We hope _ a computer on every students desk in the future.Athere isBthere wasCthere will beDthere has been13If you water a plant, it _.Awill growB

6、is growingCgrowsDgrew14How time flies! I _ a senior high school this September.AenterBenteredCwill enterDhave entered15Lydia, have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York?Not yet. Maybe I _ London to meet my friends this time.AvisitBvisitedCwill visitDwas visiting16Dont leave your to

7、ys on the table, or I _ them away.AthrewBwill throwChave thrownDwas throwing17Have you ever been to the Great Wall?Not yet. I _ there with my parents this summer holiday.Awill goBwentChave goneDgo18What are you saving money for?Fathers Day is around the corner. I _ a gift for my father.Aam going to

8、buyBhave boughtCboughtDwas buying19No one can be sure _ in a million years.Awhat humans will look likeBwhat will humans look likeCwhat have humans looked likeDwhat humans are looking like20Next Friday is my mothers birthday, and Im thinking about _.I think you can cook a dinner for her.Awhat present

9、 did I gave herBwhat present I gave herCwhat present will I give herDwhat present I will give her21I _ a party next Saturday. I hope you can come.AhadBwas havingChave hadDwill have22It is hard to imagine what tomorrow _ with the rapid development of science.Ais likeBwill be likeClikesDwill like23Mar

10、y, how many of your friends _ to your birthday party tomorrow? Im not sure. But I invited three yesterday.AcameBhave comeCwere comingDwill come24If it is sunny tomorrow, we _ the mountain together.AclimbBclimbedCwill climbDwere climbing25All your efforts _ if you try your best to achieve your goal.A

11、pay offBpaid offCis paying offDwill pay off26If it is sunny tomorrow, my parents _ me to the park.AtakeBtookCwill takeDhave taken27My teacher _ me with my English next weekend.AhelpsBwill helpCwas helpingDhelped28Tony, do you know _?Tomorrow afternoon.Awhen did we have a meetingBwhen will we have a

12、meetingCwhen we had a meetingDwhen we will have a meeting29We _ a sports test next Friday.Awill haveBhadChaveDare having30Could you tell me _?At 9:00 tomorrow morning.Awhen the online meeting will beginBwhen will the online meeting beginCwhen does the online meeting beginDwhen the online meeting beg

13、ins二、完成句子31汤姆，你将在什么时候展示如何进行垃圾分类？_ into different groups, Tom?32梅梅要等到雨停后才会离开这儿。Meimei _ _ here _ the rain _.33我将在学校门口等你。Ill _ _ you at the school gate.34习主席的这次访问意义重大，将大力推动两国发展。The visit of President Xi is so meaningful _ of the two countries greatly.35如果我们还不采取措施保护环境，许多的动物将会灭绝。(die)If we dont take act

14、ions to protect the environment, many animals _.36我想知道明天会不会是晴天。I wonder _ _ _ _ sunny tomorrow.37如果你足够细心，就不会犯错。_ youre careful enough, you _ _ _.38Keep on working, your wish will _ _.不断干下去，你的愿望将会实现。39你能想象没有亚马逊雨林的世界会是什么样的吗？Can you _ without the Amazon rainforest?40我确信所有的病人都会受到良好的照顾。Im sure _.三、改写句子41

15、She will travel all over the world. (改为否定句）She _ _ all over the world.42Professor Wilson will speak about the results of his research for us.（对划线部分提问)_ _ professor Wilson speak about for us?43There will be a football match next month.(改为否定句)There _ _ be a football match next month44People will use r

16、obots more and more in the future life. (改为一般疑问句)_ people _ robots more and more in the future life?45David hasnt decided what to learn in the coming winter holidays.（改为宾语从句）David hasnt decided what _ _ learn in the coming winter holidays.46The government will think of a new solution to this tough p

17、roblem. (对划线部分提问)_ the government think of to this tough problem?47The open-air concert will be put off if there is a typhoon. (保持句意基本不变)The open-air concert _ be held as scheduled _ there is a typhoon.48We are going to say goodbye to Professor Bill at the airport tomorrow morning. (保持句意不变)We are go

18、ing to _ Professor Bill _ at the airport tomorrow morning.49Chinas ministry of education will push back the national college entrance examination to July 7th and 8th.（改写句子，句意不变）The national college entrance examination will _ _ back to July 7th and 8th by Chinas ministry of education.50We will have

19、the graduation ceremony in the hall in late July. (对划线部分提问)_you have the graduation ceremony in the hall?专题13 时态四（一般将来时）一、单项选择1Dont lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _ some day.Awill succeedBsucceedCsucceededDhave succeeded【答案】A【详解】句意：不要灰心。如果你继续努力，将来某一天你会成功的。考查if引导的条件状语从句。if表示“如果”时遵循“主将从现”原则

20、，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；空格处于主句位置，故用一般将来时。故选A。2There _ a talk by Zhong Nanshan in our school tomorrow afternoon.Great! We cant wait!AisBwasCwill beDwill have【答案】C【详解】句意：明天下午我们学校将有一场钟南山的演讲。太棒了！我们等不及了！考查There be句型和时态。根据“There a talk by Zhong Nanshan in our school tomorrow afternoon.”可知，本句为一般将来时，且为There be句

21、型，使用There will be“将有”，故选C。3If you talk with your parents more often, you _ each other better.AunderstandBwill understandCunderstoodDhave understood【答案】B【详解】句意：如果你和你的父母多交谈，你们会更好地了解彼此。考查动词时态。根据“If you talk with your parents more often”如果你和你的父母多交谈，可知本句为If引导的条件状语从句 ，采用“主将从现”的原则，主句用一般将来时，故选B。4I dont know

22、 if it _ tomorrow, but if it _, Ill stay at home.Awill rain; rainsBwill rain; will rainCrains; will rainDrains; rains【答案】A【详解】句意：我不知道明天会不会下雨，但如果下雨，我会待在家里。考查if条件句和宾语从句。前半个句子中包含一个由if引导的宾语从句，根据时间标志词“tomorrow”可知，要用一般将来时，所以可以先排除选项CD；后半句子包含由if引导的条件状语从句，此时根据“主将从现”的原则，从句要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词需要加s。故选A。5Have yo

23、u ever made your dad a hand-made present on Fathers Day?Not yet. But I _ one for him this year.AmakeBmadeChave madeDwill make【答案】D【详解】句意：你曾经在父亲节给你爸爸做过手工礼物吗？还没有。但今年我会给他做一个。考查动词时态。根据前句“Not yet.”语境和时间状语“this year”可知，句中的动作发生在将来，故应用一般将来时，构成形式为：will do。故选D。6Mum, we have little milk left in the fridge.I _

24、to the shop to get some. Together with me?Aam goingBhave goneCwas goingDwent【答案】A【详解】句意：妈妈，我们冰箱里没剩多少牛奶了。我打算去商店买一些。你要和我一起吗？考查一般将来时。根据“Mum, we have little milk left in the fridge.”及“I.to the shop to get some. ”可知，将要去买一些牛奶回来，用一般将来时，be going to表将来。故选A。7Has Linda told you if she _ here next Sunday? Not y

25、et. But I think shed like to join us.AleavesBcomesCwill leaveDwill come【答案】D【详解】句意：琳达告诉你她下星期天是否来这儿了吗？还没有，不过我想她愿意加入我们。考查动词时态。leave“离开”；come“来”。由“But I think shed like to join us.”可推知是来这里，应用come；再根据“next Sunday”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故选D。8John is waiting for me. We _ to the bookstore together.AwentB

26、have goneCwill goDwere going【答案】C【详解】句意：约翰在等我。 我们将一起去书店。 考查一般将来时。根据“John is waiting for me. We.to the bookstore together.”可知，二人将要一起去书店，用一般将来时，故选C。9David wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow. Yes, but if it _, well visit the museum instead.Ayou have; will rainByou will have; will rainCwill you; have

27、rainsDyou will have; rains【答案】D【详解】句意：大卫想知道你明天是否要野餐。是的，但如果下雨，我们就去博物馆。考查动词时态。第一个if引导的是宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句为任意时态，此处从句有“tomorrow”，使用一般将来时，结构为will do，使用陈述句语序；第二个if引导的是条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，从句使用一般现在时，主语为it，使用动词第三人称单数。故选D。10Scientists say that in the future there _ longer summers and shorter winters.AisBareCwill

28、haveDwill be【答案】D【详解】句意：科学家说，在未来将会有更长的夏天和更短的冬天。考查一般将来时。根据句中的时间状语“in the future”以及“therelonger summers and shorter winters.”可知，此处用there be句型的一般将来时，其构成是“there will be”。故选D。11Didnt you see the sign? You cant park here.Sorry, sir. I _ it away.AdriveBwill driveCwas drivingDhave driven【答案】B【详解】句意：你没看到标志吗？

29、你不能在这里停车。对不起，先生。我会把它开走的。考查动词时态。根据“Sorry, sir. I it away.”可知，此处描述将要发生的动作，使用一般将来时，结构为will do。故选B。12We hope _ a computer on every students desk in the future.Athere isBthere wasCthere will beDthere has been【答案】C【详解】句意：我们希望将来每个学生的课桌上都能有一台电脑。考查时态。根据“in the future”可知，此处是“there be”句型的一般将来时态，结构是“there will

30、be”。故选C。13If you water a plant, it _.Awill growBis growingCgrowsDgrew【答案】A【详解】句意：如果你给植物浇水，它就会生长。考查动词时态。根据“If you water a plant, it”可知，If引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，结构为will do。故选A。14How time flies! I _ a senior high school this September.AenterBenteredCwill enterDhave entered【答案】C【详解】句意：时间过得多快! 今年九月我将进入高中。考查动

31、词时态。根据“this September”可知，此句用一般将来时will do的结构，故选C。15Lydia, have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York?Not yet. Maybe I _ London to meet my friends this time.AvisitBvisitedCwill visitDwas visiting【答案】C【详解】句意：Lydia，你决定去哪个城市旅行了吗，伦敦还是纽约？还没有。也许我这次会去伦敦见我的朋友。考查动词时态。根据“have you decided which

32、 city to travel to, London or New York”及“Not yet”可知，去伦敦的这个事情还没有发生，用一般将来时will do的结构，故选C。16Dont leave your toys on the table, or I _ them away.AthrewBwill throwChave thrownDwas throwing【答案】B【详解】句意：不要把你的玩具放在桌子上，否则我就把它们扔掉。考查时态。句子用“祈使句，or+陈述句”结构，表示如果把玩具放在桌子上，将会把它们扔了，此处用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选B。17Have you ev

33、er been to the Great Wall?Not yet. I _ there with my parents this summer holiday.Awill goBwentChave goneDgo【答案】A【详解】句意：你去过长城吗？还没有。这个暑假我将和我的父母去那里。考查一般将来时。根据“this summer holiday”可知，动作还未发生，时态是一般将来时，故选A。18What are you saving money for?Fathers Day is around the corner. I _ a gift for my father.Aam going

34、to buyBhave boughtCboughtDwas buying【答案】A【详解】句意：你存钱是为了什么？父亲节马上就要到了。我打算给我爸爸买一件礼物。考查时态。根据“Fathers Day is around the corner.”可知，父亲节快到了，打算给爸爸买礼物，用一般将来时，故选A。19No one can be sure _ in a million years.Awhat humans will look likeBwhat will humans look likeCwhat have humans looked likeDwhat humans are lookin

35、g like【答案】A【详解】句意：没有人知道100万年之后人类是什么样子的。考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序是陈述语序，排除B/C选项，主句是一般现在时态，从句的时间状语是将来时间，所以要用一般将来时态，故选A。20Next Friday is my mothers birthday, and Im thinking about _.I think you can cook a dinner for her.Awhat present did I gave herBwhat present I gave herCwhat present will I give herDwhat present I

36、 will give her【答案】D【详解】句意：下星期五是我母亲的生日，我正在考虑要送她什么礼物。我想你可以为她做一顿晚餐。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A和C；主句是现在进行时，从句时态依实际情况而定，根据“Next Friday is my mothers birthday”可知，下周送礼物，从句用一般将来时will do。故选D。21I _ a party next Saturday. I hope you can come.AhadBwas havingChave hadDwill have【答案】D【详解】句意：下周六我将举行一个聚会。我希望你能来。考查一般将来时。根据“

37、next Saturday”可知，时态是一般将来时，故选D。22It is hard to imagine what tomorrow _ with the rapid development of science.Ais likeBwill be likeClikesDwill like【答案】B【详解】句意：随着科学的快速发展，很难想象明天会是什么样子。考查时态和词义辨析。like喜欢，动词/像，介词。根据“It is hard to imagine what tomorrow.with the rapid development of science.”可知，此处指明天会是什么样子，用b

38、e like表示“像”，根据“tomorrow”可知，此处用一般将来时。故选B。23Mary, how many of your friends _ to your birthday party tomorrow? Im not sure. But I invited three yesterday.AcameBhave comeCwere comingDwill come【答案】D【详解】句意：玛丽，明天有多少朋友来参加你的生日聚会？我不确定。但我昨天邀请了三个。考查一般将来时。came表示一般过去时；have come表示现在完成时；were coming表示过去进行时；will come

39、表示一般将来时。根据问句中的时间状语“tomorrow”可知，句子时态为一般将来时态，其构成是“will+do 或 am/is/are going to do”。故选D。24If it is sunny tomorrow, we _ the mountain together.AclimbBclimbedCwill climbDwere climbing【答案】C【详解】句意：如果明天晴天，我们会一起去爬山。考查时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时will do。故选C。25All your efforts _ if you try your best to

40、achieve your goal.Apay offBpaid offCis paying offDwill pay off【答案】D【详解】句意：如果你尽力去实现你的目标，你所有的努力都会得到回报。考查时态。根据“if you try your best to achieve your goal”可知，if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选D。26If it is sunny tomorrow, my parents _ me to the park.AtakeBtookCwill takeDhave taken【答案】C【详解】句意：如果

41、明天天气晴朗，我父母会带我去公园。考查动词时态。本句是“If”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句需要用一般将来时。故选C。27My teacher _ me with my English next weekend.AhelpsBwill helpCwas helpingDhelped【答案】B【详解】句意：我的老师下周末将帮我学习英语。考查动词的时态。根据“next weekend”可知时态为一般将来时。故选B。28Tony, do you know _?Tomorrow afternoon.Awhen did we have a meetingBwhen will we h

42、ave a meetingCwhen we had a meetingDwhen we will have a meeting【答案】D【详解】句意：Tony，你知道我们什么时候开会吗？明天下午。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；主句是一般现在时，从句时态遵循“主现从不限”原则，根据“Tomorrow afternoon”可知从句用一般将来时：will do。故选D。29We _ a sports test next Friday.Awill haveBhadChaveDare having【答案】A【详解】句意：下周周五我们有一次体育测试。考查动词的时态。根据“next F

43、riday”可知句子是一般将来时，表达“有”，动词用“will have”。故选A。30Could you tell me _?At 9:00 tomorrow morning.Awhen the online meeting will beginBwhen will the online meeting beginCwhen does the online meeting beginDwhen the online meeting begins【答案】A【详解】句意：你能告诉我在线会议什么时候开始吗？明天早上9点。考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BC；主现从不限，结合“At 9:00 tomorrow morning.”可知从句用一般将来时，排除D。故选A。二、完成句