2022届江苏省南通市等苏北七市高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、江苏省南通市等苏北七市2022届高三三模英语考前适应卷第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How will the speakers go back to London?A. By air.B. By train.C. By car.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the speakers meet?A. On

2、 Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the man do tonight?A. Attend a meeting.B. Stay at home.C. Go to a club.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the weather be like this weekend?A. Snowy.B. Stormy.C. Fine.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is wrong with the man?A. His feet hurt.B. H

3、is shoes dont fit him.C. He missed a long walk yesterday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. Where is the accounting office?A. On the 4th floor.B. On the 5th floor.C.

4、 On the 6th floor.7 Where will the woman go first?A. The Thai restaurant.B. The accounting office.C. The shipping department.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. When is the mans flight leaving?A. Next Friday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.9. How much will the man have to pay for all tickets?A. $

5、580.B. $1,160.C. $ 1,740.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. How long will it take Jenny to write her paper altogether?A. Two weeks.B. Three weeks.C. One week.11. Which part is the most difficult for Jenny?A. Writing the paper.B. Preparing an outline.C. Doing the research.12. What does Stan think

6、 Jenny should do?A. Copy his outline.B. Make an outline before writing.C. Use her outline from last semester.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passenger.B. Club owner and customer.C. Interviewer and interviewee.14. What can the guests

7、do on the bus?A. Drive the bus.B. Have cold drinks.C. Cook food.15. What are guests expected to do for parties?A. Get dressed smartly.B. Bring their VIP cards.C. Book clubs in advance.16. What does the man suggest guests do before a fancy-dress party?A. Control the number of people.B. Inform him of

8、the booking time.C. Avoid wearing jeans and sports shoes.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. Where does the speaker come from?A. Australia.B. England.C. America.18. What do English people think of Americans?A. Self-centered.B. Humorous.C. Cool.19. What did the speaker like to do in the afternoon in

9、 England?A. Have a cup of tea.B. Watch comedy shows.C. Play with his friends.20. What did the speaker find amazing in England?A The TV program.B. The tea shop.C. The old buildings.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AParis is the most wooded city in Europe

10、, and around one quarter of its area is taken up by parks, gardens and other green spaces.Jardin des Plantes: over 28 hectaresThis impressive botanical garden is home to four museums, including the Natural History Museum, which houses a variety of African animals. The gardens themselves boast thousa

11、nds of species of plants. This is a lovely place to relax and explore the beautiful surroundings.Parc des Buttes-Chaumont: over 24 hectaresIf you want to get off the tourist trail and hang out with true Parisians, this park is the perfect spot for a relaxing picnic or a leisurely wander. It is in th

12、e 19th district and is one of the largest parks in Paris. Cross its lake on the suspension bridge, or admire the waterfalls and attractive temples.Jardin du Luxembourg: over 25 hectaresThese beautiful gardens were first laid out in 1612 as the gardens of the Luxembourg Palace. They include a geometr

13、ic forest, French and English style gardens, as well as a large pond. There is so much to see and do with activities especially for children, such as slides, rides and puppet shows, as well as leisure and sporting activities for adults. The gardens are home to more than one hundred sculptures.Le Par

14、c de la Villette: 55 hectaresThis urban cultural park is so much more than just a park as it is home to numerous music venues, exhibition spaces and cafes. It is also home to no less than 12 gardens, which all follow different themes. The Passenger Gardens, for example, which are built on what was o

15、nce the sheep market, support a variety of ecosystems, demonstrating the importance of biodiversity.21. Which green space probably suits students who are interested in botany?A. Jardin des Plantes.B. Parc des Buttes-Chaumont.C. Jardin du Luxembourg.D. Le Parc de la Villette.22. Which is special abou

16、t Jardin du Luxembourg?A. They used to be royal gardens.B. They are Parisian favourite gardens.C. They feature American style gardens.D. They house a variely of African animals.23. What can visitors do in Le Parc de la Villette?A. Visiting museums.B. Attending concerts.C. Admiring waterfalls.D. Watc

17、hing puppet shows.BWhen Amanda Lemay heard the story about a baker and her husband who were traveling around the United States in a van (厢式货车), learning from expert bakers, she wanted to do something similar. So she got rid of most of her possessions and made an old ambulance with her dad into a lov

18、ely home on wheels.Lemays ambulance is actually a former emergency response vehicle for the US Navy built on a 2006 Ford E350 Cutaway. Renovations (改装) were done by her and her dad. Now the dark blue vehicle has a lot of built-in cabinets on all sides, offering a lot of storage space, while the roof

19、top has 400-watts of solar power panels and a small roof deck where Lemay practices Yoga. The inside is tastefully done to suit Lemays work and hobbies.As Lemay mentions, not only did her father help, but also the rest of her family. Lemays mother helped sew the decorations on the removable cushions

20、, and her sister crafted the leather pulls. It was truly a family affair.Her current nomadic (流浪式的) lifestyle fits well with her work doing audiobooks, voiceovers ,and publishing work. In the end, this unexpected path has Lemay rethinking what it means to be truly sustainable, now that van life has

21、gotten her to become minutely aware of the water, electricity, and other daily resources that she uses. But all these day-to-day concerns are balanced with a greater sense of freedom.“Its almost mind-blowing, it feels like a completely different life because Im doing the work online, and I can do th

22、ings on my own schedule. Most of my days are mine so by living in the van, I can be where I want to be, and do the things I want to do, and spend time outside.”24. Why is the story of a baker and her husband mentioned in paragraph 1?A. It shows a creative way of learning.B. It was spoken highly of b

23、y expert bakers.C. Its an example of strong determination.D. Its where Amanda Lemay got her inspiration25. Why was the renovation a family affair?A. All family members contributed to it.B. Its cost was shared by family members.C. It was made to suit the life of the family.D. The whole family gathere

24、d to celebrate it.26. What has Lemay learned from her nomadic lifestyle?A. To value every minute of her life.B. To make the best of what she has.C To keep a balance between work and life.D. To be aware of the real meaning of family.27. What does Lemay like about living in a van?A. Reflecting on life

25、.B. Forgetting all about work.C. Living at her own pace.D. Being free from day- to-day concerns.CBEIJING- Wang Yaping, a taikonaut onboard Chinas space station core module (舱), offered people on Earth a zero-gravity musical performance on Tuesday evening to celebrate the Lantern Festival. The space

26、show was shared via a video released at an annual TV gala for the festival celebration. In the video, Wang was seen floating in the space module while playing a guzheng, or Chinese zither. She played a segment of the popular Chinese folk song. “Jasmine Flower”.The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th

27、day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar. People usually hang colorful lanterns, play riddle games and express their wishes and hopes for the future.The crew members, who traveled to the space station core module on the Shenzhou-13 mission, kept some festive traditions alive as they cont

28、inued to rotate around the Earth. Commander Zhai Zhigang wrote riddles on red paper scrolls with a brush pen. He displayed the calligraphy together with taikonaut Ye Guangfu and extended festival greetings to the audience. They also sent blessing to athletes at the ongoing Beijing Winter Olympics: “

29、We hope that you all achieve success, gain friendship and harvest your best Olympic experience.”The video of the space performance was received with much enthusiasm after it was shared on social media platforms. It drew nearly 2 million clicks in one hour after several national media outlets posted

30、it on the Chinese micro-blogging site Sina Weibo. The Weibo account of Zhurong, Chinas first rover on Mars, reposted the video, commenting, “The music was so beautiful, and it made me homesick, too.”The Lantern Festival also marks the last day of the lunar New Year celebration. Though far from home,

31、 the festive sentiments in space are the same. The China Manned Space Agency released a video on social media platforms on Tuesday, showing that the taikonauts had decorated the orbiting core module with red lanterns, Chinese knots and paper- cutting decorations. Wearing new clothes, the trio (三人小组)

32、 enjoyed the traditions of eating dumplings and posting spring couplets on walls During the Chinese New Year holiday, they were also spotted watching the Winter Olympics and doing workouts in orbit.28. How did the mass enjoy the musical performance according to the text?A. By watching a video posted

33、 online by Wang Yaping herself.B. By watching a video coming from a TV gala.C. By watching the Lantern Festival gala at the scene.D. By logging on the Internet through computers.29. What does the underlined word “rotate” mean according to the context?A. Access.B. Substitute.C. Circle.D. Launch.30. W

34、hat can we learn from the text?A. The video of the space performance became a great hit.B. Zhai Zhigang showed the calligraphy on his own.C. The Beijing Winter Olympics had come to an end when the astronauts sent their regards.D. Wang Yaping shared puzzles on red paper scrolls.31. Which is the best

35、title of the passage?A. Chinese folk song “Jasmine Flower” is played on space stationB. Taikonauts send blessings to the, Beijing Winter Olympics athletesC. Taikonauts keep Lantern Festival traditions alive on space stationD. China makes major breakthroughs in the outer space explorationDResearchers

36、 say a new electrical device placed in three paralyzed patients has helped them walk again. The lower bodies of the three patients were left paralyzed after they suffered spinal (脊柱的) cord injuries. But a device implanted in the spinal cord was able to send electrical signals to the muscles to permi

37、t them to stand, walk and exercise.Scientists have discovered that neuronswhich receive and send signals for muscle movementsoften still work in injured patients with serious spinal cord injuries. However, past research into spinal cord injuries has centered on the stimulation of neurons. Now in the

38、 latest experiment led by Gregoire Courtine and Jocelyne Bloch of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne, three paralyzed men were implanted a new electrical device designed to copy an action of the brain, in which it sends signals to the spinal cord that result in muscle movement. Wh

39、en the spinal cord receives the brain signals, it stimulates a collection of nerve cells that can activate different muscles.The researchers reported that all three patients who got the spinal cord implants were able to take their first steps within an hour after receiving them. Over the next six mo

40、nths, the patients regained the ability to take part in more advanced walking activities, the study found. They were also able to ride bicycles and swim in community settings.Unlike other attempts to help paralyzed patients walk by stimulating nerves through the back of the spine, Courtine said that

41、 his team redesigned the devices so signals would enter the spine from the sides. This method permits more direct targeting and activation of spinal cord areas, he said.The team then developed artificial intelligence (AI) systems linked to the device. The AI controls electrodes on the device to send

42、 signals to stimulate individual nerves that control muscles needed for walking and other activities. However, because the patients muscles were weak from not being used, they needed help with supporting their weight, the researchers said. It also took some time for them to learn to work with the te

43、chnology. Still, Bloch said, “The more they train, the more they start lifting their muscles, the more fluid it becomes.”32. What can be inferred from paragraph 2?A. Courtine and Bloch have found that neurons in paralyzed patients still work.B. The new electrical device can imitate the brain to send

44、 signals to the spinal cord.C. Three paralyzed men recovered with the help of a new electrical device.D. Stimulating the neurons is the focus of the latest research into spinal .cord injuries.33. How does the new device stimulate the spinal cord areas more directly?A. By stimulating nerves through t

45、he back of the spine.B. By using the AI system.C. By making signals enter the spine from the sides.D. By sending the signals to the brain.34. Which can best describe Blochs idea in the last paragraph?A. Every garden has its weeds.B. Put the cart (运货马车) before the horse.C. Its hard to please all.D. P

46、ractice makes perfect.35. What is the purpose of this text?A. To report the consequence of spinal cord injuries.B. To introduce the findings of a recent research.C. To compare a recent research with other previous researches.D. To recommend a treatment for paralyzed patients.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分

47、)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you have an important or favorite memory from the past? Perhaps it was clapping for goals, or seeing rainbow picture in the window. Shared memories can connect you to others. _36_How does memory work?Scientists believe there are two levels of memory. One

48、is short-term or working memory, which stays in our brain for only 15-30 seconds. The other level is long-term or permanent memory, which can be stored for days, or even years.Motor-skill memories help you remember how to ride a bike; factual memories help you to remember faces. _37_ Emotional memories recall how you felt about something and can be strong and powerful. Remembering the sadness of missing your friends during lockdown, and being happy and excited to see them again af