2023年安徽省阜阳市太和县中考一模英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2023年安徽省阜阳市太和县中考一模英语试卷（一）第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. Which sign are the two speakers talking about?A. B. C. 2. What does the boy often do in the winter holiday?A. B. C. 3. What did Miss White ask Tom to do?A. To come to her off

2、ice. B. To do eye exercises. C. To spend less time on the screen.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Food. B. Online lessons. C. Jobs.5. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Waiter and customer. C. Doctor and patient. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听

3、到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6. When will Tom give a speech?A Next week. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning.7. What will Lucy do next?A. Help Tom practice. B. Play a game. C. Practice her speech.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8. How did the family probably feel about

4、 the questions?A. Satisfied. B. Impolite. C. Surprised.9. Why did the man ask the questions?A. Because he was polite. B. Because he was curious. C. Because he was nervous.10. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Send the family an e-mail and say sorry.B. Dont be nervous any more later.C. Look

5、 for the answers online. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11. When is World Car Free Day?A. May 23. B. September 22. C. October 24.12. Why did people start World Car Free Day?A. To show different kinds of cars.B. To take cars off the streets for a day.C.

6、 To ask people to go to work by car.13. What do people want to find out on World Car Free Day?A. How many people agree to give up their cars.B. Who are interested in protecting the cities.C. What cities are like if there are fewer cars.14. Where was the first national celebration held?A. In America.

7、 B. In Britain. C. In Australia.15. What is the different opinion about the day?A. People neednt learn to live without cars.B. People are too busy to join the celebrations.C. One day cant make a difference to a year. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。A school trip notic

8、eWhere and when to meetAt the school gate at _ in the morning.What activities to doCamp in the forest and watch a lot of animals after some _ activities.Have the chance to ride a horse.If you like, you can also go fishing or boating.What advice to takeStay away from the thick part of the forest beca

9、use there are some _ animals there.Do not _ matches because if something is lit, you may cause a fire.Do not throw _ about.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。1. Doing housework can help children realize their parents hard work, learn some life skills and _ ch

10、ildrens independence.A. makeB. developC. growD. teach2. I think there is _ new on the Internet.Actually, there is. A new chat robot, GPT, becomes popular these days.A anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing3. The rain beat the windows _ so I didnt sleep well last night.A. seriouslyB. heavilyC. l

11、uckilyD. quietly4. We should always be ready to help others because helping each other can bring us _.A. moneyB. luckC. pleasureD. courage5. Dad can we go to watch the movie The Wandering Earth now?Sorry, Mary. Im too busy today. We need to _ the movie activity until tomorrow.A. turn offB. take offC

12、. cut offD. put off6. How can we beat this kind of disease? It is spreading at a _ speed.No worries. Eat well, sleep well and keep safe distance and we can keep healthy or get well soon.A. magicalB. rightC. rapidD. low7. Do your family have any plan for the next years trip?My parents _ to Paris to w

13、atch the 33rd Olympic Games.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone8. _ the director made a terrible mistake he took action to change that before it got worse.Luckily, he didnt cause any loss.A. ButB. AlthoughC. WhileD. Unless9. Tom is a boy of few words._, he is helpful and warm-hearted. You will like h

14、im.A. In factB. At mostC. By mistakeD. In that case10. Ronaldo failed once more at the World Cup in Qatar in 2022._. It may be his last chance of the World Cup.A. Never mindB. No problemC. All rightD. What a pity. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ADo you know anyone born in

15、the Year of the Tiger? Are they brave (勇敢的) and _11_? If so, they are really like “tigers”.In China, tigers are the king of all animals. Theyre not _12_ of anything. So you can see people put up _13_ of tigers on the walls of their houses. And many years ago, Chinese kids _14_ hats or shoes with a t

16、iger image (形象) for good luck. Tigers mostly _15_ in Asia. But in the west, they are also seen as a very powerful animal. In English, if you want someone to calm down, you can _16_ to him “easy tiger”.Today, more and more people show their _17_ for tigers. So do I. They are also one of my favorite a

17、nimals. And I first learned about tigers when I was watching a film about _18_. Now their number is getting smaller and smaller. They are _19_. I hope that more people can learn about them and _20_ them.11. A. strictB. carefulC. kindD. strong12. A. sadB. sureC. afraidD. tired13. A. picturesB. gamesC

18、. storiesD. toys14. A. boughtB. woreC. washedD. shared15. A. liveB. travelC. playD. join16. A. describeB. writeC. sayD. drink17. A. hopeB. loveC. wishesD. gifts18. A. flowersB. animalsC. robotsD. plants19. A. in factB. in orderC. in dangerD. in surprise20. A. keepB. enjoyC. helpD. findBI had many ex

19、periences studying in groups. But the most unforgettable _21_ for me was an English singing competition.Last term, we had to sing an English song in groups in the _22_ competition. The song our team chose was Try Everything. Although most of the team members quickly learned the melody(旋律), there wer

20、e still a few students who _23_ sing it or were too shy to sing it in public. So, we taught those who couldnt sing and encouraged those who were very _24_. Finally, we sang it really _25_ and got the first prize.From this experience, I _26_ that there are many advantages of studying in groups. Every

21、one has _27_ and disadvantages. When we work in teams, we can learn from each other and fill in learning gaps. Also, its easy to _28_ when studying alone. And with each others encouragement, well be more likely to be able to persist(坚持). Whats more, when we discuss in groups, we can learn how to com

22、municate with others and achieve the team _29_ together.Just as the saying goes, “Alone we can run faster, but _30_ we can go further.” So lets enjoy group study.21. A. experienceB. groupC. informationD. news22. A. runningB. studyingC. singingD. teaching23. A. couldB. couldntC. needD. neednt24. A. a

23、ngryB. happyC. shyD. brave25. A. badlyB. luckilyC. lastlyD. well26. A. realizedB. wonderedC. encouragedD. discussed27. A. teamsB. advantagesC. communicationsD. groups28. A. give offB. give awayC. give upD. give back29. A. directionsB. rulesC. recordsD. goals30. A. almostB. togetherC. awayD. forward第

24、三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A: Jim, your clothes and hair are wet. Didnt you bring an umbrella? Change dry clothes at once, or youll catch a cold.B: Thanks. _31_ I just rode a shared bike.A: Are you kidding? _32_B: I thought it would be sunny like y

25、esterday.A: The weather has been very mixed recently. Who knows?B: Youre right. _33_A: I usually drive here. But today the weather is terrible, so I took the subway.B: _34_ I still prefer riding a shared bike.A: Why?B: _35_ Besides, it is good for the environment and my health.A. Whats the weather l

26、ike?B. A wise decision.C. I didnt bring an umbrella.D. How do you usually go to work?E. Thanks for a shared bike.F Because its convenient.G. Its raining hard outside. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ADifficult to choose a gift for your children? Here are four best teen books

27、. Come and get them for your teens today.Be AmazingCyclist (自行车骑手) Sir Chris Hoy tells his own wonderful story of becoming a six-time Olympic Champion (冠军) in this book. This book can help you build confidence and take failures with a peaceful mind.Dare to Be YouThe book encourages you to follow you

28、r own way and never be afraid to be yourself.The Book of MeThis book will take you on a journey to search for your imagination, mind and much more. Through writing, drawing and other activities, it is written to help you learn more about who you really are, as well as who you might become.Be Your Ow

29、n SuperheroAre you sad? Are you not confident? This fun book will take you to experience some activities, which will help you feel in control of your life, happy and confident, and will leave you feeling like a superhero.Each book is 30 yuan. If you buy two of them, you can get 20% discount (折扣). An

30、d if you buy four books, you can get 40% discount.36. Who is the passage mainly written for?A. Teenagers parents.B. Kids.C. Primary school teachers.D. Middle school teachers.37. If you want to buy four books, how much will you pay?A. 30 yuan.B. 48 yuan.C. 60 yuan.D. 72 yuan.38. What can we know from

31、 the passage?A. Be Amazing can help us stand out.B. Dare to Be You can help us get happiness.C. The Book of Me can help us learn who we really are.D. Be Your Own Superhero can help us take failures peacefully.BFive-year-old Willard Wigan found it hard to tell the difference between an “M” and a “W”.

32、 His school teacher know nothing about dyslexia (阅读障碍症), so she didnt try to help him. Not surprisingly, Willard didnt like school. Usually, his mind driftedto playing outside, to his dog, or to the ants in the garden. Willard was especially interested in those ants. When he noticed some ants trying

33、 to build a house, he would help them.At school, when Willard worked hard but was still poor at his reading or math, Willard would go home and create very, very small things for the ant houses. He even built an ant school. This kind of skill increased and a love for little things began to grow in hi

34、s heart.At the age of nine, Willard began carving (雕刻) faces on toothpicks (牙签). When he showed his mother the carved faces, she said, “What an excellent job youve done! You must make great efforts to be the best in the world.” With her encouragement, Willards confidence grew and he continued. Six y

35、ears later, he dropped out of school to help support his family and he still spent his spare time carving. Now, years later, Willard carves the smallest artwork in the world! More and more people admire his talent. He realized his dream and became a wealthy man at last.39. How do you like Willards t

36、eacher?A. Responsible.B. Unhelpful.C. Patient.D. Caring.40. What does the underlined word “drifted” mean?A. 犹豫不决B. 不值一提C. 乱七八糟D. 飘忽不定41. How old was Willard when he began carving faces on toothpicks?A. 5.B. 9.C. 15.D. 14.42. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Failure is the mother of success.B.

37、Something small can really be big.C. Dreaming big is the first step to success.D. Actions speak louder than words.CI used to hate being called upon in class. And unless assigned(指定) a seat by the teacher, I always chose to sit at the back of the classroom.All these changed after I joined a sports te

38、am. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I refused because I couldnt even play basketball. But the teacher kept encouraging me “going for it”, so I decided to give a try.Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts(选拔赛) was only the half of it. Luckily, I pass

39、ed them. When I first started attending the practice sessions(练习赛), I didnt even know the rules of the game. Thank god. I wasnt the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to do my best at each training. Soon I knew the rules and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and encouraging. With time,

40、 I learned how to play and made friends in the process. I never had so much fun and was so confident!Now I have more self-confidence in myself. Every time I meet problems, my teachers “going for it” rings in my ears.43. Who encouraged the writer to join a basketball team?A. His teacher.B. His friend

41、s.C. His parents.D. His classmates.44. Before attending the practice sessions, what must the players do?A. Have enough experience.B. Learn the rules.C. Know what they will do.D. Pass the tryouts.45. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A. The writer knew the basketball game very w

42、ell.B. The writer was the only one “new” at the basketball game.C. The writer became more confident after the basketball training.D. The writer didnt enjoy himself in the basketball training.46. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Go for it, and we will m

43、ake it.C. Team spirit is very important.D. Pay more attention to study.DIn Tianjin, China, a group of people are waiting at the bus stop. Soon, a bus comes. It isnt the same bus that we usually see on the street. It looks like a panda with black ears and black eyes.After getting on the bus, people o

44、nly need to buy their tickets by scanning (扫描) their hands! About one minute later, the bus starts its self-driving mode (模式). It stops for traffic lights automatically before it gets to the next stop. That is to say, it can drive and stop by itself. But there is still a driver on the bus. He will d

45、o something if the bus is in danger.There are also some robots on the bus. People can talk to them and ask them for help. If there is a bad person on the bus, the robots will call the police. “Its convenient,” says a woman taking the bus. “And kids love the bus because there are many pictures of cat

46、s on it.”DeepBlue makes this kind of bus. It is working in ten cities all over China. More cities in China will have this kind of bus this year. I think soon you can take the bus in your city.47. What does the bus look like?A. A cat.B. A robot.C. A panda.D. A zebra.48. What can the robots do on the bus?Call the police. Talk to people. Play with kids. Drives a bus.A. B. C. D. 49. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Buses in the pastB. A new kind of busC. The history of DeepBlueD. The smart robots on the busEW