2023年广东省佛山市中考一模英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2023年广东省佛山市中考一模英语试卷一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。1. Who is Steven probably?ABC2 How does the speakers sister learn English?ABC3. What does the speaker suggest?ABC4. What is Tom good at?ABC5. Which subject do

2、es the speaker teach?ABCB. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. How does Mike feel now?A. Thirsty. B. Angry. C. Hungry. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. Who read the article last night?A. Jane. B. Mike. C. Leo,听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. Whats the matter with th

3、e girls camera?A. Its old. B. Its lost. C. Its broken. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9. What was Franks mum doing?A. Reading. B. Watching TV. C. Cooking. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. Who has books about Chinese festivals?A. Peter. B. Kates sister. C. Peters brother. 听第六段对话，回答第1112小题。11. When did Jerry give a talk?A. Last mon

4、th. B. Last week. C. Last morning. 12. Which is Kates favourite wonder?A. The Stonehenge. B. The Grand Canyon. C. The Great Wall. 听第七段对话，回答第1315小题。13. Where is the conversation most probably happening?A. In a hospital. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hotel. 14. How much should the man pay for two night

5、s?A. 80 dollars. B. 160 dollars. C. 180 dollars. 15. Who will show the man to his room?A. The manager. B. The boy in black. C. The woman. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。16. Why does the speaker feel unhappy?A. Because he didnt do well in an English test

6、. B. Because he was poor in reading and writing. C. Because an English test was coming soon. 17. Who did the speaker ask for help?A. His parents. B. His English teacher. C. His classmates. 18. What should the speaker do before listening?A. Do some thinking. B. Relax. C. Be excited. 19. How many sugg

7、estions were given on listening skills?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 20. How did the speaker feel after talking with his teacher?A. Cheerful. B. Sad, C. Confident. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一则日记的信息。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。My Last Diary in ChinaExperiences in Chinahave studied in

8、Beijing in the past 21._ years have learned how to be a 22._ manFuture planswill go back to my hometown by 23._ will keep in touch with my 24._ by sending e-mailshope to be a(n) 25._ when I grow upE. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Michael: I got

9、my exam results this morning, Bob. Bob: Oh, yes? _1_Michael: Very well, actually. I passed them all. I cant believe it. Bob: Thats great. Congratulations. _2_Michael: Im going to meet some friends tonight and were going to the beach and get something to eat. Bob: _3_ I hope you have a good time. Mic

10、hael: Thanks. _4_ You can come and join us if you have time. Bob: Oh, really? Thanks. Id love to. Michael: We might play fireworks and enjoy our time till midnight. Bob: Wonderful! _5_Michael: Great! See you at 8 p.m. in my home and well drive to the beach. Bob: OK, see you then!A. Thats really nice

11、.B. How did you do in the exam?C. What will you do to celebrate?D. Are you doing anything tonight?E. I dont need to get up early tomorrow, so thats OK.F. Are you doing anything to celebrate?二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。The World Cup pro

12、duces many football stars. Pel, the Brazilian football superstar and _6_ only player in history to win three World Cups, died Thursday, December 29, 2022. Pel was born in a _7_ city, and then he moved to the state of Sao Paulo when he was four. There he often kicked a paper ball around._8_, when he

13、was eleven, a local player brought him to the local _9_ club for the young. It didnt take long for him _10_ the senior(高水平的)group. He _11_ to the world at 17 at the 1958 World Cupthe youngest player ever at the game. Pel played 114 matches _12_ the Brazilian national team with a record of 95 goals(进

14、球得分). He joined a team in North America in 1975. There, Pel led _13_ team to the top. _14_ he stopped playing football in 1977, Pel spent time as an ambassador(大使). He also _15_ roles in movies and TV shows and sang in music bands.6. A. aB. anC. the7. A. smallB. smallerC. smallest8. A. LuckB. LuckyC

15、. Luckily9. A. footballB. footballsC. footballs10 A. joinB. to joinC. joining11. A. introducesB. introducedC. was introduced12. A. forB. ofC. with13. A. heB. hisC. him14. A. AfterB. UntilC. If15. A. playB. playsC. played三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

16、When I decided to travel across Europe with a bag, I did not think I would meet the local police. My best friend and I were in Paris on a train for London when something _16_ began. A young man came to the window of the train and asked me when the train left. It took us only ten seconds to _17_ the

17、window and answer him. When we closed the window and sat down in our seats, we noticed that our bags were missing. Our passports were gone with our bags. _18_, we got off the train and managed to see the _19_ inside the station. We explained what happened. The police officers did not look _20_. They

18、 said it was a common way of _21_ bags. One person stayed outside the train and asked a passenger for _22_, while the passenger was talking to this person, someone else came _23_ into the train car so that the passenger wouldnt notice him. In the end, bags or purses were gone. The police officers su

19、ggested that we look through the rubbish bins because it was possible that the robbers took only our money and _24_ our passports and bags. We looked and looked but we never found our bags or passports. Without the passports, we couldnt go to London. The next morning, we were at our embassy(大使馆) in

20、Paris, waiting for new _25_.16. A. terribleB. funnyC. familiarD. disappointing17. A. repairB. openC. holdD. check18. A. FinallyB. QuicklyC. PatientlyD. Actually19. A. publicB. postmanC. policeD. passenger20 A. satisfiedB. boredC. interestedD. surprised21. A. stealingB. findingC. losingD. collecting2

21、2. A. moneyB. journeyC. decisionD. help23. A. easilyB. energeticallyC. happilyD. quietly24. A. put awayB. gave awayC. threw awayD. took away25. A. bagsB. pursesC. passportsD. bins四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AOnline English Classes for KidsP

22、replyIn Preply, your child can have language lessons with a native English teacher. Preply teachers can also prepare lessons according to your childs level or needs. You can arrange lessons for any time of the day because Preply teachers are from across the world. Price: $5 per hourNovaKidNovaKid is

23、 for children aged 412. Your child can work through learning materials every week with the help of a teacher. There is a choice of native English speaking teachers. Price: 8 lessons: $71.20 | 24 lessons: $177.60 | 48 lessons: $336.00DuolingoDuolingo makes language learning into a game. Its cool desi

24、gn is a fun way for young learners to improve their English vocabulary(词汇). Although the app is limited(限定的)to vocabulary, Duolingo is a good way to keep children interested. Price: $7.33 per monthLearn English KidsThere are many useful materials to help you give an excellent English class if you wa

25、nt to teach your child yourself. There are also videos teaching your children English stories, and fun songs if your child loves being read to at bedtime! For 2 to 6-year-olds, the Learning Time with Timmy is amazing. Price: FreeFredisalearnsFredisalearns is an online course with exercises for kids

26、who have never studied the English language before. But there is no language teacher. If your child enjoys it, it is quite cheap. Price: $40 for 6 months26. With Duolingo, you can _.A. learn grammarB. choose a teacherC. listen to storiesD. play games27. Which online class is free?A. Preply.B. Learn

27、English Kids.C. Fredisalearns.D. Novakids.28. Who are the classes in Fredisalearns for?A. Language beginners.B. Parents.C. English teachers.D. Middle school students.29. How many Online English Classes have teachers?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.30. In which part of the newspaper will you find the passage?A.

28、News.B. History.C. Education. D. Culture.BIt was the first time I met a seal(海豹), the most mysterious(神秘)animal for me in the world. I jumped into the cold water to take a closer look. Immediately, she swam toward me and tried to threaten me by putting my camera and much of my head into her mouth. I

29、 tried not to show any fear. After a few seconds, she let go of my head and swam away. Then she came back with a live penguin. The penguin was for me. Of course, I didnt eat the penguin, and I think the seal was very disappointed. The seal thought I was just another seal, I realized. One most import

30、ant thing in a seals life is eating. So perhaps this seal was worried about me. She didnt want me to go hungry. She brought me some more penguins. She even tried to show me how to eat them. The seal tried to push penguins into my camera because she thought the camera was my mouth!I understood that s

31、he was trying to feed me. But I think that she was really trying to communicate with me. By now, she didnt seem very dangerous. She stayed by me and tried to feed me for four days. One time, she noticed another seal come up behind me. She made a deep, warning sound and scared the other seal away. Sh

32、e then took that seals penguin and gave it to me. Those four days were the most unbelievable experience I ever had as a wildlife photographer, because I got some amazing pictures. I also learned that animals do not always behave the way we expect. My relationship with this powerful and smart animal

33、will stay with me forever.31. The underlined word “threaten” in Paragraph 1 means _.A. Follow.B. Attack.C. Cheat.D. Feed.32. The seal brought penguins to the writer as a(n) _.A. giftB. testC. awardD. challenge33. What best describes the seal in the passage?A. Boring.B. Dangerous.C. Friendly.D. Caref

34、ul.34. What was the writers most unbelievable experience?A. The seal kept giving food to him.B. The seal stole a penguin from him.C. He took some wonderful pictures.D. He tried to scare the seal away.35. What is the writers purpose in writing the passage?A. To show how to deal with a seal in the sea

35、.B. To encourage readers to try photographing a seal.C. To tell the difference between humans and seals.D. To share a story of a man and a seal in the sea.C配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七栋建筑物的介绍。请根据左栏人物的需求和右栏的建筑物进行配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。_36_ Cherry loves all kinds of sports and wants to find a modern building whe

36、re she can play sports. She also loves buildings by the sea. _37_ Ann is very interested in old buildings. Shed like to visit one in the countryside with wonderful sights around it. _38_ Harry is an artist. He wants to see a building that was designed by a famous architect(建筑师). The building should

37、be a place where the architect once lived. _39_ Rose hopes to learn about a building that is the smallest of its kind. She also hopes to make friends with artists there. _40_ Tony wants to learn about a modem home that is good for the environment and has won prizes because of its design. A. The Croo

38、ked House looks like something unreal may be a painting or a cartoon, but it is a real building. Most people are amazed by colourful glass windows and the blue-green roof. B. The Heliodrome is in the peaceful countryside in France. It was built to keep its rooms and paintings in the shade(阴影)all day

39、 during summer. C. Pas House lies near the beach in California, USA. It has four separate rooms, including the living room, a kitchen, a bedroom and an area for table tennis. D. Freston Tower in southern England has lasted for several centuries. There are six floors and the sitting room is right at

40、the top. From the sitting room, you can see the beautiful river and fields nearby. E. Created by Walter Gropius, a well-known American architect, Gropius House is one of the most important buildings of the last century. It was once Walters family home but it can be visited now. F. Crossway was desig

41、ned by Richard Hawlces. Less than 20 years old, it uses little energy because the sun produces all its electricity. This unusual house has helped Richard Hawkes win lots of prizes. G. Keret House could be the worlds smallest house. It is just 122cm wide! Although it was first considered as an art in

42、stallation(装置艺术)instead of a house, it is now serving as a place to stay for writers and artists. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Since 1983, the Spring Festival Gala(春晚) has been the worlds most popular TV program. No matter where you are, join us for the Gala of the

43、year and see _41_ China celebrates this important cultural event. The Chinese enjoy a family get-together _42_ the night before the Spring Festival. Watching the Gala is also one of _43_ most important parts of the Chinese New Year celebrations. It is watched by the Chinese at _44_ and abroad. Almos

44、t every year, the Spring Festival Gala ends with the _45_ song “Unforgettable Tonight”. All the performers _46_ it together to end the show. The song starts with “Unforgettable tonight, wherever you are, how _47_ away you are from home, lets wish our motherland the best.” The words of the song best

45、explain the Chinese saying: “Home is the smallest state and the state is the _48_ home.”Changes are happening in China _49_ in the world. But the Spring Festival Gala continues to _50_ the most enjoyable and meaningful show. This years Spring Festival Eve is coming soon. Lets all anticipate(期盼) this

46、 unforgettable show.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。On Saturdays, Wang Wei puts on a play with his friends in a small village near their university. The villagers can hear them, but they cannot see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play(皮影戏). Shadow puppets(皮影木偶)are made of hard leather(皮). The leather is cut out in the shape of a person or an animal. Each puppet is painted in bright colours an