2023年河南省信阳市中考一模英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2023年河南省信阳市中考一模英语试题一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. Who is the schoolbag bought for?A. Bob. B. Lily. C. Mary.2. Where are the two speakers going?A. To the shopping mall. B. To the coffee shop.C. To Grandpas home.3. Whats the boy doing?A. Doing housework

2、. B. Planting flowers.C. Doing homework.4. What time does the library open?A At 9:00. B. At 9:10. C. At 9:20.5. Where bare the two speakers?A. In the restaurant. B. In the classroom.C. In the street.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6. What does the m

3、an do?A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver.7. Where can the woman have dinner?A. Only in the hotel. B. In some restaurants.C. In her own rooms.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Customer and waiter. B. Husband and wife.C. Doctor and patient.9.

4、What will the man have?A. Beef hamburger and corn salad.B. Chicken sandwich and corn salad.C. Chicken sandwich and beef hamburger.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Whats the name of the film?A. Sunny Day. B. Family Trip. C. Happy Holiday.11. Whats the film about?A. A love story. B. A familys trip. C. A crow

5、ded beach.12. How much is the ticket for a boy with a student card?A. Two dollars. B. Three dollars. C. Four dollars.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13. Why was Sara absent from the class today?A. Because she had a toothache.B. Because she had a cold.C. Because she had a stomachache.14. What did Steven get fo

6、r Sara?A. A birthday gift for Tony.B. A copy of class notes.C. A book about Chinese school life.15. Where will the speakers meet on Saturday?A. In the classroom. B. At Saras home. C. At the school gate.第三节 听下面一段短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16._17._18._ 19._20._二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后

7、要求做题。To celebrate our 30th birthday, we are having a big sale!Childrens booksTextbookPicture bookStory book25% off30% off20% off20% discount(折扣) on all adults books!Amazing events in our birthday month:Time & PlaceEventSpeaker25 April, 4 pm Fanta Centre, 3FIntroduction: The School DiariesClaire Tay,

8、 Writer of the book26 April, 7 pm Retro Mall, 2FDiscussion: How to improve through readingMichael Hawes, English professor28 April, 7 pm Winkle Mall, 1FLecture: The most popular books of the yearDavid Koh director of the book store29 April, 8 pm Fanta Centre, 3FQuestion & Answer: Face to face with a

9、 renowned writerKate White, winner of many international awardsSpend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card.Spend over $100 and get a chance to win prizes, from Noble membership, e-dictionaries to concert tickets!1. You can get the biggest discount on _.A. adults story booksB. all magazine

10、sC. childrens picture booksD. all textbooks2. _ will help you know more about the most popular books this year.A. Claire TayB. Michael HawesC. David KohD. Kate White3. The underlined word “renowned” means _.A. newB. youngC. humorousD. famous4. If you spend 65 dollars, you will probably win _.A. an e

11、-dictionaryB. a 10 dollars gift cardC. Nobel membershipD. a concert ticket5. The main purpose of the advertisement is to _.A. find excellent writersB. attract more book buyersC. celebrate Childrens DayD. introduce new reading coursesBA man named Jack carne home from work and found his three children

12、 outside. They were still in their pajamas, playing in the mud. Toys were lying all over the garden. The front door to the house was wide open.Walking in the door, he found an even bigger mess. In the living room, the TV was turned up loud. There were toys and clothes all over the places.In the kitc

13、hen, there was a broken glass under the table and dishes filled the sink. Breakfast food was still on the dining table. The door of the fridge was open. In the bathroom, the bathtub was full of water. Soap and toilet paper were on the floor. Toothpaste was all over the mirror and walls.He quickly we

14、nt upstairs, looking for his wife. He was worried that she was sick or that something bad happened.As he ran into the bedroom, he found his wife in bed. Still in her pajamas, she was reading a novel. She looked up at him, smiled and asked how his day went. He looked at her and asked, “What happened

15、here today?”She smiled again and answered, “You know every day when you come home from work and you ask me what on earth I do all day.?”“Yes,” he replied.She answered, “well, I didnt do it only today.”6. Where did the story take place in the passage?A. In a hotel.B. At Jacks home.C. In a museum.D. A

16、t Jacks workplace.7. The underlined word “bathtub” means “_” in the passage?A 水槽B. 浴缸C. 厕所D. 水杯8. How did Jack feel before he saw his wife?A. Angry and tired.B. Happy and excited.C. Worried and tired.D. Surprised and worried.9. What did Jack see when he got back from work?The kids were playing in th

17、e mud.The house was in a big mess.His wife was sick and lying in bed.The TV was on in the living room.,A. B. C. D. 10. What can we infer from the passage?A. The wife is a lazy, woman and does nothing every day.B. The wife is sick and she cant do anything for the family.C. The wife is hard-working an

18、d usually keeps her house tidy.D. The fridge door was left open with breakfast food in it.CResearch has showed the importance of physical activities for students in a school environment. So many schools are now encouraging students to take part in some healthy forms of exercise.Physical education is

19、 an important part of healthy living for people of all age groups, especially those going to school. This is because school life is full of stress.Except that, in todays world, many school children eat unhealthy foods. These may include soft drinks, pizzas, a burgers. Eating these foods often can in

20、crease school childrens body weight.Physical education at school helps in preventing school children from putting on weight. Physical exercise and activities will help them burn off more calories(卡路里). If these calories are not burned off, they will be stored as fat. By doing physical exercises stud

21、ents use their calories to get energy.At the same time, such activities play an important role in the healthy growth and development of bones(骨骼). Exercise such as jumping are especially important for school children as such activities produce a force onto the bone that helps in prove its power and

22、growth.A physically active student will also have a healthy heart. Research shows that kids who perform aerobic(有氧的) exercises, two to three times a week for at least twenty minutes, have a healthier heart compared with those who dont take part in physical education. Some of the healthy aerobic exer

23、cises are: playing basketball and soccer.11. What are schools encouraging their students to do in Paragraph 1?A. Keep body and mind healthy.B. Do research on healthy exercise.C. Perform physical activities actively.D. Pay more attention to school education.12. What does the word “those” refer to(指的是

24、)?A. Parents.B. Students.C. Teachers.D. Customers.13. Which paragraphs give the reasons why physical education is more important for students?A. B. C. D. 14. Which of the following opinions most probably is the writers?A. Physical activities are good for students in many ways.B. Its not easy for stu

25、dents to receive physical education.C. Students should have more time to receive knowledge and education.D. Those who dont join in physical activities cant keep fit.15. Whats the best title for the text?A. A study on physical educationB. Exercising more to keep healthyC. Taking healthy aerobic exerc

26、iseD. Different kinds of physical activitiesDCandy always tastes delicious for some people. But in spoken English, there are some types of candy that you cannot eat._16_ Eye candy is a person who is very good-looking. So, looking at this person is a treat for the eye, just like candy is a treat for

27、the taste buds(味蕾).Arm candy is also non-edible candy. _17_ In this case, the good-looking person is someones date. The two might even link arms to show they are together. That is why we call it “arm candies”.What does candy-coating something mean? Well, some pills are covered with a coat of thin, s

28、weet candy. The coating makes swallowing(吞下；咽下) the pill easier, and it may, hide a bad taste._18_If you like sweet food. you can say you have a sweet tooth. People with a sweet tooth love to eat sweetsnot just candy, but also cakes, pies, cookies or ice cream. You name it! Or maybe that is not you.

29、 _19_But even if you do not like candy or are no longer a child. you can still be called a kid in a candy store. This expression means a person is very excited and happy to do something or to simply be somewhere. _20_ And he or she does not care!根据材料内容，将下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. For exa

30、mple, you cant eat eye candy.B. It is another term for a good-looking person.C. It also suggests the person is acting in a silly way.D. After all, some people dislike things that are very sweet.E. So candy-coating a difficult truth or situation means you dont directly discuss its bad parts.三、完形填空(15

31、小题，每小题1分，共15分)The Secret SoldierA young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too _21_ to speak or move. Two men stood over him.I think this young man has _22_, one man said.Ill take his jacket and boots, said the other.Robert gathered all of his strength to _23_, IIm alive.

32、 The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）. We can _24_ him, he said as he examined the young soldier, Oh, my! Hes a _25_! It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. _26_who was she?Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servan

33、t. She _27_of having great adventures (冒险). _28_the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah _29_ herself as a man and became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff.One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and _30_. Another

34、soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the _31_. A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if_32_ had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her _33_. Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet（子弹）ou

35、t of her own leg. She _34_ to fight as a soldier.After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for _35_. So she put on her soldiers uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff.21. A. busyB. weakC. surprisedD

36、. strong22. A. got upB. lost heartC. passed awayD. got lost23. A. whisperB. cryC. shoutD. laugh24. A. acceptB. killC. supportD. save25. A. soldierB. motherC. womanD. father26. A. ThoughB. ButC. OrD. However27. A. diedB. talkedC. heardD. dreamed28. A. WhenB. WhileC. UntilD. Since29. A. workedB. dress

37、edC. actedD. lived30. A. armB. handC. legD. stomach31. A. hospitalB. libraryC. studioD. bedroom32. A. sheB. heC. itD. they33. A. appearanceB. abilityC. beautyD. secret34. A. failedB. continuedC. agreedD. planned35. A. homeB. fashionC. peaceD. adventure四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、

38、意思完整。by life take that serious one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather _36_ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to w

39、atch the circles created _37_ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves _38_ come from those circles will disturb the peace of all the people around you”, he said _39_. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other

40、 circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others _40_. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circle will be _41_ to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy coming from your circle will also spread to other c

41、ircles. You should allow the good feelings to _42_ others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the _43_ time I heard my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each persons _44_ or anger can move out into the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger we cannot c

42、reate world peace. We spread the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak _45_ or not. These circles are spreading into the world creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Do you need to give presents, to your foreign friends?

43、Its very important _46_ know something about traditional presents. In the West, people often take flowers when they greet others. Different flowers have different meanings. _47_ example, people often give red roses to those who they love. In Greece, you must not give white flowers because white flow

44、ers are for _48_ dead. When you go to a foreign country, it is always best to check _49_ people usually do. If you remember this, you can avoid making a lot _50_ mistakes.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Look! What good weather!B: Yes, and the air is so fresh. I like su

45、nny days.A: Me, too. In such comfortable weather, we can do a lot of things.B: _51_ Oh, sorry, I need to receive a call. Please wait a minute. (Some minutes later.).A: I notice you bring your schoolbag. _52_?B: Im going to the library. I need to look up some information about environment.A: Well. Ho

46、w will you get there?B: _53_. How about you? Where are you going?A: Ive just fished my math homework and want to go to the park to have a rest.B: I cant believe that youve finished! Its difficult for me! _54_?A: Yes of course. Do a good preview before the class. Review in time after class. _55_.B: I will have a try. Thank you very much!A: Youre welcome. I believe you can